Page 23 - Studio International - February 1965
P. 23

All  illistrations  in  the                                                Andre  Bloc
          article  are of works
          by Andre  Bloc
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                                                                                     task of the master-spirit by  bringing their sense of the
                                                                                     disciplines  relevant  to  the  plastic  arts  to  bear  on  the
                                                                                     study of countless details.

                                                                                     You  have  often  attempted  to  reply  to  a  constantly
                                                                                     recurring question, that of the integration of the plastic
                                                                                     arts,  or  rather  the  relationship  between  the so-called
                                                                                     major  arts:  architecture,  sculpture  and  painting.  What
                                                                                     do you think of the various experiments that have been
                                                                                     tried in the last decade?
                                                                                     For a  long  time  I  have entertained certain  illusions on
                                                                                     the organization of relations between artists. architects
                                                                                     and urban planners; my belief has been that the addition
                                                                                     of paintings or sculptures could prove to be an enrich­
                                                                                     ment of the architect's work. The obstacles which I have
                                                                                     encountered are the following:
                                                                                       In most cases.  artists are ill-prepared to resolve prob­
                                                                                     lems  other  than  those to  which they are  accustomed:
                                                                                     'Paintings as objects' and 'Sculptures as objects.' They
                                                                                     find it difficult to help architects in any effective way, if
                                                                                     they are not precisely willing to learn and to acquire a
                                                                                     minimum  knowledge  of  a  field  which.  until  now,  has
                                                                                     been foreign to them.
                                                                                       Architects too often tend to treat artists as secondary
                                                                                     individuals.  collaboration with whom they are  inGiined
                                                                                     to think  costly  without  being  indispensable.  Only in  a
                                                                                     few cases  have they  any  idea  of  the  relative  value  of
                                                                                      painters and sculptors,  and,  above all, the architectural
                                                                                      projects under consideration are often too mediocre to
                                                                                      justify the addition of mosaics, stained glass. frescoes and
                                                                                      sculptured  elements.  The  matter  of  first  importance  is
                                                                                      the existence of architecture of quality. rather than the
                                                                                      addition,  to  work  of  the  existing  quality,  of  elements
                                                                                      which often lack any real associative value.
                                                                                       Nevertheless, it would be unjust to make my criticism
                                                                                      universally applicable. Some successful experiments in
                                                                                      exhibitions,  in  public  buildings  and  recently  also  in
                                                                                      ordinary dwelling houses. are pleasing examples of this
                                                                                      much-talked-of  synthesis  of  the  arts-a  process  often
                                                                                      sought for, though rarely achieved.           ■
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