Page 21 - Studio International - March 1965
P. 21

The  Phenomenon of  British Sculpture

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                                                                                    of the human form. the maimed torsoes of Ralph Brown.
                                                                                     Reg  Butler.  Meadows,  Clatworthy,  Elisabeth  Frink.
                                                                                     McWilliam and  Oliffe  Richmond. To depict the human
                                                                                     form  in  an  agonised  pose.  without  a  limb.  or  with  its
                                                                                    head and  feet a  mess of  unformed  matter. as a  parable
                                                                                    of  tragedy  is  just  as  sentimental  and  weak  as  a  Vic­
                                                                                    torian equating a naturalistic female  nude with  happi­
                                                                                    ness.  Moore  never  mutilates.  never  leaves  ends  un­
                                                                                     finished  or  devises  sordid  surfaces  as  a  short  cut  to
                                                                                     artistic  statement.
                                                                                      In  the  C.A.S.  exhibition  at  the  Tate  Gallery  thirty
                                                                                     artists  are  included;  by  adding  Michael  Ayrton  and
                                                                                     Austin  Wright  to  those  already  referred  to.  it  will  be
                                                                                    seen what a dominating group Moore's followers make.
                                                                                     I  have referred to them as  Humanists in  the sense that
                                                                                    they  are  inspired  by  the  human  body.  They  can  also
                                                                                    be  described  as  anecdotal  or  literary,  a  very  English
                                                                                    manner. Some, like Ayrton and Meadows are concerned
                                                                                    with historical or literary figures. Almost all appear to  be
                                                                                    involved  in  story-telling,  showing  one  incident  in  a
                                                                                    longer sequence. particularly  Ralph  Brown or  Elisabeth
                                                                                     Frink.  from  some  sort of baroque  drama.
                                                                                      There  is  undoubted  talent  in  this  group  and  much
                                                                                    promise.  but  only  if  Moore's  dictum  and  example  of
                                                                                    evolving original yet universal forms is followed.
                                                                                      That  it is possible  to  be involved  in  the  human  form.
                                                                                     and  even  in  some  kind  of  story-telling,  and  yet  retain
                                                                                    individuality,  is  demonstrated  by  George  Fullard.
                                                                                     Eduardo  Paolozzi  and  Geoffrey  Clarke.  Fullard  is
                                                                                    nothing if not anecdotal. but he has the courage to face
                                                                                    up to it and to seek the means of presenting his com­
                                                                                    ments  with  Becket-like  irony.  He  is.  incidentally,  the
                                                                                     only  sculptor  at  the  Tate  working  in  assemblage,  a
                                                                                    medium  widely  used  in  Europe  and the  United  States
                                                                                    by  artists  as diverse  as  Kemeny,  Louise  Nevelson.  Pol
                                                                                     Bury,  Vic  Gentils  and  others.  Perhaps  the  superficial
                                                                                    frivolity of  the  medium  offends our native  Puritanism.
                                                                                      Paolozzi. as one might expect from his Scottish-Italian























          1
          Kenneth Armitage
          Pandarus 9 1964
          Bronze· height 73 in.
          Marlborough Fine Art Ltd.
          2
          Hubert  Oalwood
          O.A.S. Assassins 1 962
          Aluminium 30  x  23 in.
          Gimpel  Ftls  Gallery
          3
          Reg  Butler
          Study for A Great Tower 1963
          Height 11 in.
          Hanover Gallery
          4
          F.  E.  McWilliam
          Hooped figure 1964
          Bronze 35  x 19 x  20 in.
          Waddington Galeries
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