Page 28 - Studio International - March 1965
P. 28

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                                                                                 Another  influence  is  present.  as  well:  it  is  that  of
                                                                                Jean  Dubuffet.  On a visit to Paris in 1949. Ossorio met
                                                                                Michel Tapie.  who introduced him to the work of this
                                                                                most  controversial  of  French  post-war  painters.  So
                                                                                keen  was  Ossorio's  response  that  Tapie  arranged  a
                                                                                meeting  between  the  two  men.  A  firm  friendship
                                                                                resulted  and  over  the  years  Ossorio  has  acquired
                                                                                approximately  twenty  paintings,  plus  about  twenty
                                                                                more works in other media.  Few people are aware that
                                                                                for  several  years  'The  Creeks'  housed  Dubuffet's
                                                                                famous  collection  of  art  brut.  'No  one  here  seemed
                                                                                interested in it'. says  Mr.  Ossorio. Today the collection
                                                                                occupies  its  own  museum  in  France.  But  finally  the
                                                                                influences  were  those  of  affinities.  not  those  of
                                                                                arbitration. The Ossorio Collection is his own. personal
                                                                                as a thumb print.
                                                                                 In about  1947.  Jackson and  Lee  Pollock determined
                                                                                to  leave  Manhattan  and  settle  permanently  in  the
                                                                                country.  Ultimately, they selected The Springs. a small
                                                                                community near  East  Hampton. as  the ideal situation.
                                                                                The land was pleasant. property was still cheap. and it
                                                                                was  sufficiently  near  New  York  to  make  occasional
                                                                                visits feasible. They bought a house. built studio space.
                                                                                and became the pioneers of its art community.  In 1949.
                                                                                Ossorio  visited  them  and  determined  to  follow  their
                                                                                example.  In  1950.  however.  he  returned  to  the
                                                                                Philippines  for  a  visit  and  remained to accept a com­
                                                                                mission  to  decorate  a  village  chapel.  The  result  must
                                                                                certainly  be  among  the  most  remarkable  of  contem­
                                                                                porary church murals.
                                                                                 On  his  return  he  resumed  his  search  for  the  perfect
                                                                                East  Hampton  location  and  with  the  help  of  Mrs.
                                                                                Pollock  he  discovered  'The  Creeks'.  With  a  terrace
                                                                                overlooking  Georgica  Pond  and  a  covering  stand  of
                                                                                woods surrounding it.  it guaranteed privacy.  Large, but
                                                                                not  unwieldy.  it  seemed  possible  to  maintain.  It  had
                                                                                spacious  outbuildings,  and.  even  better.  a  private
                                                                                theatre that could easily be converted into a commodi­
                                                                                ous studio. That it was near to his friends the  Pollocks
                                                                                made the prospect even more attractive.  He purchased
                                                                                'The  Creeks' and moved in  permanently in  1952.  It is
                                                                                ironic to recall that it was while returning home from a
                                                                                concert  at  'The  Creeks'  that  Jackson  Pollock  met  his
                                                                                death in an automobile crash.
                                                                                 With 'The Creeks' as a setting Ossorio resumed collect­
                                                                                ing and it was at about this time that he acquired many
                              show he has gathered a considerable critical following.   of the  paintings that have  become  monuments  in  the
                              particularly in  France.  where he  is  rightly  regarded  as  history  of  American  art.  Perhaps  the  most  important
                              one of America's most original artists.           among  them  is  Jackson  Pollock's  Lavender  Mist.
                               His collection began in earnest during those remark­  unquestionably one of the four most important Pollocks
                              able  post-World  War  11  years  when  New  York  was  and  in  the  opinion  of  many  (myself  included)  his
                              throbbing  with  the  excitement  of  a  brave  new  art  at  masterpiece.  It  is  an  archetype  of  Pollock's  major
                              once powerful and indigenous.  Much has been written   phase.  A vast horizontal structure. it functions entirely
                              of  the  era.  but  nothing.  I  think.  has  captured  its  on  the  picture  plane.  Uncontained  in  four  directions.
                              passionate convictions and churning vitality. Although  it could serve as a symbol for the aesthetic that heralded
                              a latecomer to the scene.  I arrived in the east in time to  the new American art.
                              feel the  hum  and  buzz of it:  it  remains unique in  my   In the early 1940s young American painters. especially
                              experience  (although  there was much the same spirit  those  working  in  and  about  New  York.  commenced
                              in  San  Francisco from  1947 until  1950 when  Clyfford  their  serious  questioning  of  the  principles  of  Cubism.
                              Still led the young rebels to artistic freedom).  Ossorio  Social  Realism.  which  had  dominated  American
                              was an active part of this era. although characteristically  painting in the 1930s  (Regionalism was simply a more
                              remaining outside the  orbit of its feuds.  It was during  parochial form of the same school) had lost the force
                              this  period  that  he  first  met  Jackson  Pollock  and  his  of  its  initial  impulse.  It  seemed  by  then  somehow
      1                       wife.  the  painter  Lee  Krasner.  They  were  to  remain  beside the  point.  Surrealism  had  never  compelled  the
      John  Little
      Unspoiled.  1959        close  friends  until  Pollock's  death.  While  not  over­  American imagination as it had the French. Immediately
      Oil on canvas 30  x  24 in.   powering.  Pollock's  influence  on  the  collection  is  prior  to  America's  entry  into  World  War  II.  Cubism.
      2
      Lee  Krasner            present: it was. in fact. Pollock who introduced Ossorio  particularly the 'hermetic'  Cubism of  Picasso.  was the
      Painting. 1 94 9        to  Still and deKooning.                          favoured mode of the American vanguard.  During the
      24  X  30 1n.
      108
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