Page 53 - Studio International - August 1966
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gains. Therefore it is better to buy the things one   chimney-piece or against a boiserie formerly occu-  work of reference by a recognized authority,
           can live with. Selection needs much thought.   pied by Boucher or Watteau. The two oversize   especially if it has been prominently illustrated.
           Current crazes and fashions are unlikely to survive,   Renoirs now in the National Gallery were bought   In cases where forged works are common a certifi-
           and established reputations which have stood the   in at the Gagnat sale of 1926 because no one  cate from a well-known expert, such as Paul
           test of at least a few decades are the safest for major   wanted paintings of this size by Renoir, especially   Petrides in the case of Utrillo, is worth having.
           purchases, although this need not preclude the   when they were of a subject which Drucker de-  Reference to the painting in letters or memoirs by
           acquisition of promising contemporary work, even   scribes as the 'studied grace of the slightly con-  the artist or his circle will usually affect price in
           if the lunatic fringe has no future.     ventional attitudes and the plebeian coarseness of  an upward direction.
           The artist's record in the international sale-rooms,   the model'. The enormous Matisse, 25 feet by   In such cases as that of the German Expressionists
           to be judged by price-levels in London, New York,   11 feet, which brought £32,000 in Sotheby, occu-  the history of destruction of a large number of
           and Paris, ought to be carefully examined. A work   pying most of one wall in the process, needed   works by the Nazis, by reducing the number sur-
           by someone unknown in the New York sale-room,  something of the size of a public building to dis-  viving, will increase the value of the remainder.
           or whose work brings only low prices there, is  play it.                          A signature is a desirable addition, but its ab-
           obviously a dangerous purchase if one has to count   Quality regarded in relation to the rest of the  sence does not necessarily affect prices very
           the cost. This rules out a great deal of contem-  artist's work is an essential consideration in deter-  greatly, especially when the style is well-marked.
           porary British painting, with some notable excep-  mining price. Although a poor painting by a well-  Source affects price. A painting of unknown pro-
           tions such as Moore, Sutherland, and Nicholson,   known name will bring more than if it were by   venance will usually bring less than one of equal
           whose work is favoured on the Continent.   someone unknown, it will still make far less than a   quality from a known source. A collection of
           A purchase ought to be reasonably characteristic   fine work, and it will be much more difficult to ne-  paintings made with a care to the ultimate value of
           of the style with which the artist is widely associ-  gotiate subsequently. In present conditions no very   the items forming it needs to reject all but the best
           ated. A Tahitian painting by Gauguin would be  great harm is done if one pays a little too much for   which can be afforded. Fine paintings among a
           a much safer purchase than a Brittany landscape,   the best, but it is important to be realistic about   great deal of rubbish suffer from their company.
           or a late Van Gogh rather than a painting done  anything less.                    The way in which a painting is negotiated and the
           while he was still living in the Low Countries.   A detailed history is a considerable asset, especi-  manner of presentation also affects price. Inferior
           Subject is important; an unpopular subject will   ally if it begins with a purchase from the artist or   work will do very much better in a small sale-room
           be reflected in price. Size is perhaps less important,   a close relative. If the painting has subsequently   where it does not suffer from comparison.
          although this depends largely on why the painting   been in a collection of importance, or, better still,   These are some of the more obvious factors
           is bought and who buys it. Renoir is often sought   in several such collections, this will increase its  governing price, and they are essential considera-
           because his work harmonizes with the fashionable   desirability as a purchase. Previous appearances   tions for anyone seeking to understand present day
           eighteenth-century French Court style in interior   at officially sponsored public exhibitions will have   price-movements.
           decoration, where he takes the place over the   the same effect; so will inclusion in a standard




          Some recent London saleroom prices

          Sotheby                                  Vincent Van Gogh                         Johann-Barthold Jongkind
                                                    Effet de lumiire dans un fouillis de branches 	£14,200   La Seine à Rouen 1965 	£13,150
          Georges Seurat                           12 3/4 x 9 1/2 in. Painted in May 1890 at Auvers.   16 x 21 1/4 in. Signed and dated. Exhibited: Paris,
                                           £36,000
                                                    Provenance: Dr Paul Gachet, Auvers. See J.-B.
           Paysannes à Montfermeil c.  1882 	                                                Amsterdam, London. Provenance: Ferdinand
          64 x  91 in. On panel. Provenance: Odilon Redon,   de la Faille.                   Blumenthal.
          Ary Redon. Extensively exhibited beginning in 1885
          and included in Seurat, Paintings and Drawings,   Constantin Guys                  Albert Gleizes
                                                                                                                              £6,090
                                                                                     £1,900
           Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1958. Illustrated   La promenade au bois 	 Paysage avec un arbre
           by Dorra & Rewald, and by de Hauke.      (Record price for a Guys drawing)        39 1/4 x 31 1/4 in. Signed and dated '14. Exhibited:
                                                      x 10 in. Pen, ink, and watercolour. Provenance:   Berlin Der Sturm (Herwarth Walden) No. 11.
          Camille Pissarro                          Dr Voillemot; Matthiessen Gallery, London.   Provenance: Frau Walden-Hermann, Berlin.
           Route de Versailles a Saint-Germain a Louveciennes   Exhibited: Compiegne, 1928; Paris, Galerie   Marlborough Fine Arts, London.
           1872 	                          £24,000   Charpentier, 1943; London, Arts Council, 1958.
           121 x 18 in. Signed and dated. Provenance:                                        Wassily Kandinsky
           Montaignac (sale December, 1917). Illustrated by                                  Einige Spa zen 	1;12,025
           Pissarro & Venturi.                                                               27 1/2 x 19 3/4 in. Dated '25. Signed with monogram.
           Le Loing a Moret, le pont et l'imprimerie 1902 	                                  Signed, inscribed, dated, and numbered 292 on the
                                           £20,000
          211 x 254 in. Signed and dated. Provenance:   Christie, Manson & Woods Ltd         reverse. On board. Exhibited: New York, Galerie
           Prince de Wagram, Meyer Goodfriend, New York.                                     Chalette. See Grohmann,  Wassily Kandinsky, Life and
          See Pissarro & Venturi.                   Maurice Utrillo                          Work, 1959. Provenance: Galerie Ferdinand Moller,
           Deux femmes cousant  (interior) 1900 	£16,800   Le Moulin Rouge c.  1925  	£17,850   Berlin.
           14 1/2 x 17 3/4 in. Signed and dated. Provenance:   21  x 171 in. On board, signed. Exhibited: New
          Simon Bauer, Paris. Exhibited: Eugene Blot, Paris,   York. See Paul Petrides.      Amedeo Modigliani
          1907; Galerie Durand-Ruel, Paris, 1928. See Pissarro   L'Oeuvre Complet de Maurice Utrillo. Vol. II 1960   Portrait of Jeanne Hebuterne 	£8,400
          & Venturi.                                Illustrated. Provenance: Arthur Tooth & Sons Ltd,   19/ x  15 in. Signed. Exhibited : Boston and Los
                                                    London.                                  Angeles. Originally from the Galerie Zborowski.
          Henri Matisse
           Le Parc sous la pluie, Nice 1918 	£7,500   Georges Braque                         Diego Rivera
                                                                                                                              £5,250
                                                                                    £14,700
          10 x  131 in. On board, signed; inscribed, dated on   Le Bouquet Jaune  1952 	     Portrait de Ramon Gomez de la Serna
          reverse. Provenance: Bernheim-Jeune, Paris.   254 x 12 in. Signed. Provenance: Larry Aldrich   43 x 354 in. Signed with initials and dated '15.
                                                   Foundation. Exhibited: Paris, Galerie Maeght;   Provenance: Ramon Gomez de la Serna, Buenos
          Pierre Bonnard                           Berne, Kunsthalle; Venice, XXIX Biennale;   Aires. Illustrated: Wolfe, Diego Rivera.
           Les Puis, bord de mer  	Rome, Palazzo Barberini, and widely in the U.S.A.
                                           £18,500
          281  x 21 in. Signed. Provenance: Bauer Estate.   See: Oeuvre catalogue of paintings 1948-57, and   Juan Gris
           Le petit dèjeuner  1922 	 Verve (illustrated in colour). A Braque of 1956 of a    Guitare et journal sur une table 1913
                                                                                                                              £5,250
                                           £12,000
          161 x 20 in. Signed. Provenance: Bernheim-Jeune   similar subject, Les dahlias rouge, from the Galerie   35 1/2  x 22 3/4 in. Charcoal and coloured crayon.
           (bought from the artist); M. Monteux, Paris; sold   Maeght, sold for $24,000 in the Larry Aldrich sale   Exhibited: Dortmund Museum, 1965. Provenance:
          in Paris in June 1937.                   at the Parke-Bernet Galleries in 1963.    Helena Rubinstein, Knoedler & Co., New York.
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