Page 47 - Studio International - December1996
P. 47

mantra, just as the host changes into 'the exact likeness'   The Primordial Waters
                                 of the Body and Blood of Christ in Mass.  Mantras  are   Painting, probably 18th century Rajasthan
                                 grouped in a definite order to reveal the pattern of
                                 thought forces. Hidden in them are secret guides which
                                 unfold visionary images. The astonishing pictures in this
                                 book are depictions of these hidden images.
                                  V. S. Naipaul, in his grim book on India,  An Area of
                                 Darkness,  says: 'Nearly every Indian who writes on
                                 Indian Art feels bound to quote from the writings of
                                 European admirers. Indian Art has still to be compared
                                 with European; and the British accusation that no
                                 Indian could have built the Taj Mahal has still to be
                                 rejected as a slander. Where there has been no Euro-
                                 pean admiration there is neglect.'
                                  This is quite true, for the discovery of the Indian past
                                 was largely the work of Jesuits in India, and of Europeans
                                 employed by the East India Company. This book on
                                 Tantric Art, however, seems to be the exception to
                                 Mr Naipaul's criticism, as this field of Indian Art has so
                                 far not found many European admirers. So this book,
                                 the joint product of an Indian scholar and collector and
                                 an enterprising firm of Indian Art dealers, the Kumar
                                 Galleries run by the Kumar brothers, will no doubt, on
                                 publication, attract European (and American) as well as
                                 Indian admirers.
                                  Admiration and patronage of the Arts is a European
                                 interest both in aesthetic and monetary terms. Indians
                                 have never come to regard art with admiration. Nor
                                 have they regarded it as good investment. Usually quick
                                 to imitate, they have never, until in recent years, in-
                                 vested in art, mainly because it would mean spending
                                 money on something of doubtful value.
                                  I criticized the text earlier on. I find it not only poor
                                 but inadvertently comic. The plates are another matter,
                                 and if the book is worth anything at all it is because of
                                 the plates.
                                  Beautifully printed, these pictures are bound to astonish
                                 the Western art world, because they are so relevant to the
                                 present art scene. A Rothko from Rajasthan done in
                                 the nineteenth century, plate 95. A painting of atoms
                                 done in Rajasthan in the eighteenth century, plate 12. A
                                 Hard Edge painting more beautiful than any Hard
                                 Edge painting I have seen in the West, done in Rajasthan
                                 in the eighteenth century, plate 20. Two Martin Bradleys
                                 painted on cloth in Rajasthan in 1769, plates 47 and 48.
                                 A Bascholi stone goddess, plate 44, done incredibly in a
                                 nonfigurative inconography, in fact a sixteenth-century
                                 sculpture in abstract-cubism. A stone carving, Cosmic
                                 Moon, plate 35, done by a Banaras Barbara Hepworth
                                 and plate 34, a Banaras Brancusi. And plates 79 and 80
                                 are incredible discs done by an unknown eighteenth
                                 century Marcel Duchamp from Jaipur, who is better
                                 than his contemporary parallel. Plates 40 and 53 are
                                 eighteenth century Rajasthan Picassos and Mondrians.
                                 And examples of Pop art in plates 77, 83, 86, 87, 89, and
                                 94 are all done unbelievably more than a hundred years
                                 ago.
                                  The author concludes: 'It is not astonishing that man)
                                 great Indian artists finally become saints.' After seeing
                                 this book, it will be difficult for any of us to hope to
                                 achieve this kind of sanctity, whatever it may be. 	q
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