Page 51 - Studio International - February 1966
P. 51

Piet Mondrian
                                                                                                           Broadway Boogie-Woogie 1942-43
                                                                                                           Watercolour
                                                                                                           The Whitney Museum of American
                                                                                                           Art, New York
                                                                                                           Of this, Mondrian's last complete
                                                                                                           painting, which is reproduced in
                                                                                                           Modern Art Explained, Katharine
                                                                                                           Kuh says:
                                                                                                           'a painting Mondrian made toward
                                                                                                           the end of his life after he moved
                                                                                                           to New York. reflects his delight in
                                                                                                           America. Broken into staccato
                                                                                                           colour areas, the picture recalls the
                                                                                                           snapping rhythms of modern jazz.
                                                                                                           Recently the late American painter,
                                                                                                           Stuart Davis, also a jazz fan, said
                                                                                                           in speaking of Mondrian, 'I talked
                                                                                                           to him about jazz several times. He
                                                                                                           responded to its basic rhythms in a
                                                                                                           direct physical way; it even
                                                                                                           made him want to dance.'




































           ism' that it 'takes its ... models ... from ... the Danube   But what can be enjoyed today as never before since   Hibbard concentrates more on the content of the
           school of the 16th century, from the Mannerists and   the 18th century are the aesthetic and technical   sculptures—the idea or concetto underlying each work
           the 19th century Symbolists and from various other   qualities of Bernini's art—his astounding virtuosity, his   —than on their form. He treats the architecture only
           sources'—but quotes with approval a dithyramb   inventive genius and his originality in transforming   in passing and omits the painting and stage design
                                John Anthony Thwaites  marble into expressive shapes of a kind previously
           of praise. 	                                                                       altogether; he also says less than he might have done
                                                    unknown. His mastery of his profession was absolute   on the artist's preparatory drawings. Of the sculpture,
                                                    and, unlike Michelangelo's, seemingly effortless.   however, he gives a clear, painstaking account, adds
           An artistic dictator                     Although primarily a sculptor, he was also an   some new, post-Wittkower dates, and incorporates a
          Bernini by Howard Hibberd                 architect, painter, playwright and stage designer. He   number of original observations on the portrait busts.
           Penguin Books                            was virtually artistic dictator of Rome for much of his   The plates in the book are copious and well chosen but
           255 pages, 127 monochrome plates 12s. 6d.   life and dominated European sculpture for nearly a   have come out too soft and dark in the printing.
           Twenty years ago the name of Bernini still provoked   century after his death. A glimpse of his power in   Altogether this monograph will be an invaluable aid to
           mild hostility in England and America, especially in   action can be seen on a small scale in the Victoria and   students, but to make up their minds why they  like
           circles connected with modern art. Now, with this   Albert Museum, where his Neptune and Triton (one of   Bernini they must go and look at the sculptures for
           book, he has become one of the few Old Masters to be   the very few full-size examples of his work available   themselves. 	 Michael Kitson
           given a paperback monograph all to himself.   outside Italy) lords it over every other piece within
                                                                                              Art in London: a guide by Brian Brooke
           Admittedly this is partly due to chance (further similar   range except a tiny wax model by Michelangelo for one
           monographs are no doubt planned) and partly to the   of his Slaves. More than any other sculptor, Bernini   Methuen 221 pages
           fact that the barriers to appreciating him have fallen   made the triumph of creative wizardry over inanimate   paperback 8s. 6d., cloth bound 18s.
           away rather than that he has become a fully   materials into a source of aesthetic excitement.   A sensible and useful handbook on where to find
           sympathetic figure. At the heart of Bernini's work lie   Howard Hibbard's book is useful and scholarly but   what in London—paintings, sculpture, ceramics,
           values of authoritarianism and Counter-Reformation   suffers from being up against the almost impossible   tapestry, furniture, musical instruments, 'useful,
           spirituality which the modern mind finds hard to take, as   competition of Professor Whittkower's chapter on   decorative and popular arts', etc. Appendix gives
           it can take, say, the values enshrined in Michelangelo's   Bernini in Art and Architecture in Italy, 1600-1750, a   opening times of museums and galleries and
           work, even though these are equally out of date in the   chapter which is arguably the best thing ever written   information on how to get to them, and there is an
           chronological sense.                     on a 17th-century Italian artist. Like Wittkower,    index of artists.
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