Page 56 - Studio International - July 1966
P. 56

mourned. These new sculptures are fabricated in alu-  oblivion. This time he spreads his unrhymed pieces with
                               minum and faultlessly enamelled. They retain her trade-  total abandon, making their reading an experience com-
                               mark to the extent that they are composed of units  parable to trying to read a newspaper while taking a
                               resembling boxes which can serve as walls or, in this case,  morning canter. This show at the RADICH GALLERY is his
                               room dividers. But beyond this superficial likeness to her  most uninhibited to date, and I confess that I found it a
                               past, these new confections head for the chic territory  shade too ebullient. Still, in essence his approach does not
                               that her work has always shunned in the past. Within the  differ so greatly from several artists who are represented
                               largest structure the forms are simplified into cylinders  as 'new' in the primary structure exhibition.
                               through which the viewer can see. Such transparency cuts
                               out the possibility of mystery always lurking in the wood  On the painting front, colour is highly prized by Ernest
                               boxes. In the others, the elements are simplified and  Dieringer at the POINDEXTER GALLERY.  He uses high-
                               rationalized, elegantly and perfectly, but they remain  keyed acrylics with tremendous intensity, and finds inven-
                               elements. Taking leave of her idiosyncracies, Nevelson  tive schemes to offer his colour preoccupation its best
                               sacrifices all to tasteful resolutions of what are essentially  outlet. Dieringer belts out the colour like a hot jazz
                               decorative propositions. In her case, the touch of the hand  singer, hitting the eye with wave after wave of absolute
                               is essential.                                      intensity. His swastika and maze compositions enable
       George Sugarman          In the case of George Sugarman who carves his wild  him to provide accents and a few contrasts in intensity—
       Two in one 1966         shapes with his very own hands, and paints them brightly,  just enough to make the painting interesting and not too
       Laminated wood, polychromed
       23 1/2 x 11 1/2 x 7 ft   any other approach would be unthinkable. His very  much to subtract from his message, which is 'colour,
       Radich Gallery          erraticism is what saves his work from total chaotic   colour, colour'.
                                                                                   By contrast, Robert Indiana's exhibition at the STABLE
                                                                                  GALLERY  is stately, reserved, and not exclusively in-
                                                                                  volved with colour, although it is his principal means.
                                                                                  His new paintings in complementaries are based on letters
                                                                                  and numbers, but they are used morphologically. Al-
                                                                                  though some optical illusion occurs since red and blue
                                                                                  are adjacent in relatively equal terms, the Indiana paint-
                                                                                  ings are not primarily optical. Rather, they are experi-
                                                                                  ments in equilibrium of shape, colour, drawing brought as
                                                                                  closely together as possible.
                                                                                   Joseph Cornell visits the scene again, this time with
                                                                                  an exhibition of collages and images at the  ROBERT
                                                                                  SCHOELKOPF GALLERY. Cornell  seems to have worked
                                                                                  largely on paper during the past few years, and these
                                                                                  works, although not dated, as his boxes never were either,
                                                                                  are probably from the past five years or so.
                                                                                   His point is that it doesn't matter when they are done,
                                                                                  and I think, in view of the nature of his fantasy, he is
                                                                                  right. For the kind of nostalgia, the delicate sehnsucht his
                                                                                  best work suggests is certainly outside of linear time. His
                                                                                  apostrophe for this show is a quotation from Chateau-
                                                                                  briand : 'Les Reines ont étés vues pleurant, comme de
                                                                                  simples femmes.' It is a wonderfully appropriate poetic
                                                                                  tuning-fork for the whole show.
                                                                                   Many of Cornell's images are lifted from old photo-
                                                                                  graphs which are then treated in his inimitable way with
                                                                                  gums and tints until they become an integral part of his
                                                                                  picture (his mental picture, I mean). By means of these
                                                                                  blurred and vague allusions, he conjures a world he has
                                                                                  always been homesick for, a world he has construed from
                                                                                  reading, from old magazines, from experiences with
                                                                                  music, films, poetry and chance encounters. If he refers
                                                                                  to French poetry, it is always strained through his imagi-
                                                                                  nation and becomes something uniquely his.
                                                                                   I first heard of Ray Johnson, who is exhibiting at the
                                                                                  WILLARD GALLERY,  as a founder of a correspondence
                                                                                  school. That is, he used to send all manner of messages
                                                                                  by mail to all manner of people. This in itself was not
                                                                                  unusual—artists have a long tradition of the greeting-card
                                                                                  method of communication. What is unusual is that
                                                                                  Johnson was prolific enough to get a reputation based on
                                                                                  missives only the receivers knew about.
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