Page 35 - Studio International - June 1967
P. 35

enough in colour and general effect to tell from the floor  powder-colour, on the floor, full-size before the glass was
                                 of the church; the windows must throw coloured light  made.
                                 downwards from the lantern when the sun was strong and   Structural and engineering considerations affected the
                                 in the zenith; and we must enrich the whole interior with-  design somewhat, without materially altering the whole
                                 out complicating it; and lastly the lantern must act as a  design scheme. The discipline of working within the
                                 coloured beacon at night in distant cityscapes of Liver-  engineer's requirements was, in fact, on the whole wel-
                                 pool.                                              come and enjoyable. Transverse divisions as well as
                                  A simple contrast of light and colour clearly provided the  horizontal bars of formidable proportions and criss-cross
                                 answer. There must be holes of light: daylight pouring  reinforcements here and there were taken in our stride.
                                 in during the day, and artificial light pouring out at  The architect and his partner, Jack Forrest, were tolerant
                                 night, the holes to be in large areas-not of darkness only  and encouraging throughout, and after the initial briefing
                                 but of brilliantly-coloured darkness. How many holes, and  they left the designers an absolutely free hand.
                                 how big? Three, to symbolize the Trinity, seemed an  The sections of glass were all made by Patrick Reyntiens
                                 answer. And this must be the only symbolism, or  and his assistants at Loudwater, Buckinghamshire, and
                                  `meaning', in the whole design. The holes should be as  transported from there in big sections straight to the site.
                                 big as would allow a good cushion of deep colour to
                                 surround each. The holes occur in the centre of each
                                 primary colour-red, yellow, blue-with orange, green
                                 and violet graded between them in the natural order of
                                 the spectrum. Yellow faces north, compensating for the
                                                                                    Left, the lantern of the new Liverpool Cathedral
                                 absence of warm yellow sun rays from that direction;
                                                                                    Facing page, inside the lantern, looking towards the
                                 red faces south-west, blue south-east, and so on. The   south-east and, below, looking towards the north-west
                                 whole was executed in water-colour, gouache and   (illustrations courtesy Shell Chemicals U.K. Ltd)
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