Page 22 - Studio International - November 1967
P. 22

Morris Singer's new foundry              Centennial art in Ontario                Obituaries
                                              The 1967-8 exhibition season at the Art Gallery of
                                                                                       Walter Neurath
                                              Ontario opened with Ontario Centennial Art, an exhi-  Anthony Adams writes:
                                              bition of 178 works from Ontario and Quebec. The
                                                                                        The recent obituary in  The Times  mentioned the
                                              works, by ninety-two Ontario and Quebec artists,
                                                                                       founding of Thames & Hudson Ltd in a small room
                                              were selected by Bryan Robertson, the director of
                                                                                       in Holborn with a gas fire. I remember that room, as I
                                              London's Whitechapel Art Gallery. Mr Robertson
                                                                                       went there for an interview as a potential production
                                              spent last May in Canada travelling throughout
                                                                                       manager to the new firm. After all these years I
                                              Ontario and Quebec to view an estimated 4,200 art
                                                                                       cannot recall whether I rejected the job or Walter
                                              works before narrowing his choice to the 178 works
                                                                                       Neurath rejected me, but inescapably one is con-
                                              shown. The exhibition is now touring the two Cana-
                                                                                       scious of having missed the opportunity of taking
                                              dian provinces, and in 1969 the works will be
                                                                                       part in a publishing revolution.
                                              donated as outright gifts to established and emerg-
                                                                                        For undoubtedly this is what Walter Neurath initi-
                                              ing art galleries in Ontario.
                                                                                       ated. There had, of course, been other art book
                                                                                        publishers in England (Studio were publishing major
                                              I.C.A. director's resignation            art books in the 'twenties) and strictly speaking
                                                                                        Phaidon Press had already pioneered the inter-
                                              The recently-appointed Institute of Contemporary
                                                                                        national art book. But whereas Phaidon had blazed
                                              Art director, the eminent zoologist Desmond Morris,   the trail, Thames & Hudson established the practice.
                                              is resigning his post because of his too-successful
                                                                                       In so doing they revolutionized post-war publishing
                                              literarycareer. An I.C.A. announcement reads in part:
                                                                                       and public taste. By arranging world-wide sales of
                                               'Our Director, Dr Desmond Morris, has written an
                                                                                       the same book, through different language editions
                                               important and fascinating book  The Naked Ape
                                                                                       making use of the same printing plates for the illu-
                                               which has had widespread success even before
                                                                                       strations, large and lavishly illustrated works were
                                               publication.
                                                                                        made generally available at a relatively low price.
                                                'Owing to the present system of taxation which is
                                                                                        Even so, editions had to be fairly big and their
                                               particularly inconsiderate towards authors and   disposal required skillful and Intensive marketing.
      The fettling shop at Morris Singer's new foundry at   artists in general we are now faced with the proba-  Thus, in a combination of cause and effect, the
      Basingstoke, opened in mid-October. The move   bility that he will be forced to move out of this
     from London by this long-established works-it cast   country if he is to retain more than an absurdly   public became conscious of-and indeed bought-
      the Boadicea group at Westminster Bridge and in   small fraction of his legitimate and in this case   the illustrated book. Art and archaeology became a
      recent years has executed commissions for Epstein,   unprecedented earnings.'     living part of our culture.
                                                                                        Of course the system had disadvantages. To cater
      Barbara Hepworth and Lynn Chadwick-has made it
                                                                                        for supra-national tastes texts sometimes tended to
      possible to provide facilities for new processes.
                                               Paris awards                             become abstract and superficial, scholarship had
                                                                                        often to defer to marketing needs. Nevertheless,
                                               Major prizes at the 5th Paris Biennale were awarded
                                                                                        those of us working in similar fields owe a debt to
                                               to Lynn Foulkes (US) for painting and to Detlef
                                                                                        the man who put the commercial publishing of art
      74 years ago                             Birgfeld (Germany) for sculpture. British artists won   and archaeology on the map, and whose enterprise
                                               two awards-Mark Boyle one of the five prizes for
                                                                                        extended interest in these subjects beyond the
                                               painting and the Bath Academy of Art the Foreign
                                                                                        waits of the Common Room and the museum.
                                               Award in the Travaux d'Equipe section.
                                                                                        Elizabeth Allen
                                                                                        Patrick Heron writes:
                                               Pittsburgh triennial
                                                                                        Even for those who have been privileged to be in-
                                               Pittsburgh's triennial International Exhibition of   volved in the discovery of that extraordinary artist,
                                               Contemporary Painting and Sculpture opened at the   Elizabeth Allen, who died this Summer at Biggin Hill,
                                               Carnegie Institute on October 27. It includes painting   Kent, at the age of eighty-three, it is now almost
                                               and sculpture from thirty-two countries, and a large   impossible to realize that she was totally unknown
                                               proportion of sculpture figures in the exhibition. Six   only twenty months ago. Yet it was in October 1965
                                               $2,000 awards are made-four for painting and two   that her rag-mosaic pictures first came to our notice,
                                               for sculpture. In addition there are the Bovard Pur-  through her young companion, Bridget Poole, Since
                                               chase Prize for oil painting ($5,000) and the William   then she has held two exhibitions at the Crane
                                               Frew Memorial Purchase Prize for painting or   Kalman Gallery, in London, with athird show arranged
                                               sculpture ($2,000). Selection is made by the Museum   at the Fleischer Anhalt Gallery in Los Angeles. But
                                               of Art's director, Gustave von Groschwitz, who says:   the nature of her artistic genius (and genius it was) is
                                               'The exhibition includes many new names, parti-  as yet unexplained. How was it that this crippled
                                               cularly of younger artists, who are involved in the   recluse could make rag pictures, in which it is
                                               recent experimental efforts in painting, in kinetic   impossible to be unaware of a host of remarkable
      `The Report of the National Art Training School is not   sculpture, and in the use of new materials, such as   Influences, both from the present and the past? I once
      much more satisfactory reading. It is still on the decline.   polarized cellophane and fluorescent tubes.'   listed Indian Mogul miniatures, Persian miniatures,
      The numbers attending are sixty-four less than last                               early Matisse, Nicholson's Italian drawings, a medieval
      year, and the fees £212 less. The females still largely   In brief                Book of Hours, the Egyptian Book of the Dead and Paul
      preponderate over the males, and the total number of                              Klee amongst others, of all of which she was uncon-
      students produced as teachers of schools of art was five   The Hamlyn Group, one of Britain's biggest pub-  scious as far as I could tell. And Norbert Lynton, in
      only! This considerable number were all men too, not a   lishing organizations, has presented an annual   endorsing this list, has added more of his own. Yet
      single one of the 33o females having found a place.   scholarship of £600 to the Courtauld Institute of Art.   her overwhelming qualities were extremely modern.
      There is little to show how many of the students at   The scholarship will enable a student at the Institute   Cubist perspectives, intense colour, and that essen-
      headquarters took-  up industrial arts, the only record   to undertake a research programme which he or she   tial  flatness  of the colour segments with which the
      being of attendances at the courses of lectures upon   would otherwise have been unable to. In the first   mid-twentieth century has identified itself. That she
      ornament and decorative arts; at the former of which   instance it will be awarded for a period of one year.   is the most important naif to have come on the scene
      an average of i8, and at the latter 40, attended. This   The selection committee will consist of the director   since Alfred Wallis I have no doubt: yet naive is the
      out of 572 students!'                    of the Institute, a member of his staff, and the   last word I would use to describe such sophisticated,
      From a report on an official Blue-book of the Science and Art   publishing director of the Hamlyn Group's Art   elegant and symbolically potent images as those
      Department.                              Books Division.                          which Elizabeth Allen succeeded in projecting.
      188
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