Page 50 - Studio International - November 1967
P. 50

'n roll music, slide and movie projections and a   least for the moment-gravity bound. Newtonian   important because it was informed by all the
    battery of pulsing strobe lights'  (The New York   physics may have been bypassed intellectually, but   arts-particularly the literature of Robbe-Grillet,
    Times, Sept. 16, 1967).                  it still pertains to the human plant. When we   it would seem-and because it obviously stands at
     More sinister effectiveness of the multimedia is   move through corridors, we may have sensations   the beginning of a fruitful collaboration among
    suggested by reports from recent police conven-  of lightness, of confusion, of terror, of amusement,   latter-day humanists in the arts.
    tions where riot-control methods were discussed.   of claustrophobia, of disjointed time. But those   Another heartening event in New York this Fall
    Not butter but guns are America's answer to its   sensations seem never to cede totally to spaces not   was the opening of the  CENTER FOR INTER-
    riots. Not lethal guns, but only multimedia guns   anchored at our own point of gravity. (For instance,   AMERICAN RELATIONS. Although its sponsors include
    that will spray the streets with plastics that are   no matter how marvellously hallucinating the re-  a number of prominent politicos, none of whom
    ultra-slippery, and fill the air with such high deci-  capitulated corridors might be, we do not stumble   have ever shown the least understanding of the
    bels that no one could bear to remain in the area.   on the taped grid.) This limitation may also be   social, political and cultural conditions in the
    McLuhanism with a vengeance.             the reason why the Electric Circus, with all its   rest of the hemisphere, and some of whom have
     In contrast to these applied McLuhanite ventures   way-out intentions, had in the end to revert to the   profitted considerably from Latin American
    which serve various extra-artistic purposes, is a   old circus acts to give its environment a tangible   exploitation, the Center is an important event. It is
    series of experimental exhibitions sponsored by the   organization and a bearable time span.   important because it is the first acknowledgement
    ARCHITECTURAL LEAGUE OF NEW YORK. SO  far the   For all its shortcomings in terms of its prospectus,   of any substance in New York that there is another
    series has served as a laboratory for fresh ideas   Lobell's and Steiner's project was satisfying and   `American' culture, and that there  are  artists of
    about how to make environments reflect the new
    artistic and philosophic preoccupations of both
    artists and architects. They too reach out into the
    world of sound, light and space produced by
    machines, but, their ends being different-they do
    not wish to numb the senses but to awaken them-
    their means are more restrained and original.
     For instance, the most recent environment in the
    three-room gallery was produced by architect
    John Lobell and sculptor Michael Steiner as an
    experiment in spatial sensation as produced both
    by the physical structure and concomitant light
    and sound effects. Called  Corridors,  the environ-
    ment was billed as a 'musical instrument of
    architectural scale'.
     It is rather difficult to describe the project. It
    amounts to an orderly maze of L-shaped partitions
    aligned on a diagonal grid and producing a
    mirror-like conundrum not unlike the scenes in
    Last Year at Marienbad.  As the viewer enters the
    diagonal corridors, he sets off an electric eye which
    activates a tape recording of electronic sound.
    Lights also respond to a visitor's presence. But the
    real effect (one sense always wins in this multimedia
    contest) remains a spatial, or architectural, effect.
     This is obviously a serious attempt at applied
    philosophy. John Lobell speaks of a revolutionary
    change in our relationship to our environment, a
    change as radical as the `Renaissance formation of
    space (seen in perspective painting and in Newton's
    physics) and at the turn of the century with the
    destruction of space (seen in the painting of
    Cezanne and Einstein's physics)'.
     There are many rebuttals to this argument, but
    they are not important. What is important is that
    a young architect is grappling with philosophical
    concepts, hoping to 'restructure the major portion
    of our environment and to reorganize our lives in
    recognition of the absence of Newtonian space and
    time'. This is a hope, at least, and finds better
    `messages' than riot-control experts will provide.
     Where Lobell might have miscalculated, accord-  Above                            Bottom left Julio Ruelas
                                             At the Electric Circus-'customers range from   Criticism (self portrait)
    ing to my experience in his environment, is in
                                             young Turks of the psychedelic movement to   etching, 7¼ x  5¾ in. (plate)
    believing that he could produce a musical instru-
                                             tired lawyers'                           Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes, Mexico City
    ment as an architectural structure. The music
    recedes, as it must in the face of the powerful
                                             Facing page                              Right Francis Picabia
    experience of moving through physically shaped
                                             Top left Joaquin Torres Garcia           Chanson Negre
    spaces. It is really incidental music. The human
                                             La Figura 1929                           Coll: Alfred Stieglitz
    physique is the fly in the ointment. We have flat   oil on canvas, 23½ x 18¾ in.   Metropolitan Museum of Art
    feet and stand square on a baseline, and are-at   Coll: Torres Garcia family, Montevideo
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