Page 33 - Studio International - February 1969
P. 33

captive (La belle captive),  a marvellously apt   René Magritte's work and thought could not   6
                                                                                             Gigantic days 1928
         description, for no 'captive' could be more   fail to emerge at the very antipodes of that zone   oil on canvas 454 x 32 in.
         desirable than she who strips naked in full   of easy alternatives —and refusal of responsi-  Private collection, Brussels
                                                                                             Photo: Paul Bijtebier, Brussels
         mystery, fulfilling a process which in its final   bility—which we recognize under the name of   7
         stage is as hidden from the watching eye as is   `chiaroscuro'. The task inevitably fell to him   The rape 1934
                                                                                             oil on canvas 284 x 21 in.
         the moment of the chrysalis's mutation. Mag-  of separating the 'tenuous' from the 'dense',   Coll: George Melly, London
         ritte is the first artist to have reckoned his   without which operation no transmutation is   Photo: John Webb, London
         vanishing point  in relation to the humblest of   possible. He must have had to call upon all   8
                                                                                             The palace of a courtesan 1927 or 1928
         objects (in agreement with Dore Ashton's pre-  his reserves of audaciousness to tackle the twin   oil on canvas 28½ x 36 in.
         cepts) and to have wanted to embrace every-  problems of extracting the essential light from   Private collection
                                                                                             Photo: Paul Bijtebier, Brussels
         thing to be found on the other side. He has   the shadow and, at the same time, the essential
                                                                                             9
         thus placed himself in an ideal position to put   shadow from the light (as in The empire of lights,   The representation 1937
                                                                                             oil on canvas 18 x 164 in.
         into play  as a shuttle  Constantin Brunner's   1952). The overthrow of accepted ideas and   Coll: Sir Roland Penrose London
         analogon between the 'relative reality' fur-  conventions is so complete, the moment we feel   Photo: John Webb, London
         nished by the senses and the 'absolute reality'   the heavenly bodies within our reach, that, as
        sought by the mind's imagination. These two   René Magritte has assured me, most of those
                                                                                             * Cf. W. Bernhard,  The Philosophy of Spinoza and
        alternating movements, designed to control   who pass by quickly believe that they have   Brunner,  New York, 1934 (The Spinoza Institute),
        and balance each other, seem to me to signalize   seen the stars in the day-sky.    and 'Constantin Brunner, philosophe hors les murs'
        La condition humaine (Man's fate)  in the most   Magritte's whole approach culminates in what   in Les Cahiers du Sud, 1964.
                                                                                            t Cf. 'A symposium on Pop Art' in Arts Magazine,
         essential meaning of those words. Magritte has   Apollinaire has called 'genuine common sense,
                                                                                            New York, April 1963 (vol. 37, no. 7), quoted by
        himself used this title for one of his paintings,   meaning the sense common to the greatest
                                                                                             Robert Benayoun as an epigraph to his essay 'Oil
        and so reaffirmed their significance by the very   poets'. 	i6 February 1964        rien n'arrive' in  La Brèche, action surréaliste,  no. 6,
        fact of his choice.                       Translation © Simon Watson Taylor          Paris 1963.
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