Page 60 - Studio International - January 1969
P. 60

2
                                                Buren working
                                                3
                                                Anybody working
                                                4
                                                Toroni working
                                                5
                                                Anybody working
                                                6
                                                Musée des Arts Décoratifs, 2 June 1967




      before 150 spectators. Nothing happened. The
      public waited a quarter of an hour, half an
      hour, an hour; still nothing happened. At a
      quarter past ten a leaflet was distributed which
      read :
      `Obviously you have come here to look at
      canvases by Buren, Mosset, Parmentier and
      Toroni. What you must look at is :
      a canvas 2.50 m x 2.50 m divided into twenty-
      nine equal vertical red and white stripes of
      which the two outer stripes are white. (Buren) ;
      a black circle (interior radius 4.5 cm, exterior
      radius 7.8 cm), centred on a white canvas
      2.50 m x 2.50 m. (Mosset) ;
      alternate grey and white horizontal stripes
      each 38 cm apart on a canvas 2.50 m x 2.50 m.
      (Parmentier) ;
      eighty-five regular blue imprints of a flat brush
      each 30 cm apart on a white surface 2.50 m x
      2.50 m. (Toroni).'
      In October 1967 at the 5th Paris Biennale, the
      four paintings were again displayed but this
      time photographs were projected on to them
      to the accompaniment of a recorded text :
                    Text
      Photographs
                    Art is the illusion of being
      Views of 	                                same three pictures for more than a year. In   of the canvases, no matter who painted them.
                    somewhere else. It is not a
      St Tropez 	                               order to stress the 'autonomy' of their can-  In this demonstration the two artists are stating
                     painting by Buren (spotlight   vases, each artist painted and presented both   as clearly as possible that the thing they are paint-
                     projected on to his canvas),   his picture and those of the other two. They   ing IS.   It is therefore of little significance
                     by Mosset (idem), by Par-  stated :                                  whether it was painted by one of themselves,
                     mentier (idem), by Toroni   `The logic of our activities up to the   present   by someone else or by a machine. In two suc-
                     (idem).                    leads us today to say that to call a Buren a   cessive interviews which appeared in   La Ga-
      Views of the zoo   Art is the illusion of freedom.   Buren, a Mosset a Mosset or a Toroni a Toroni   lerie des Arts  (February 1968) and   Les Lettres
                     It is not etc.             is nothing but an abuse of language.      Françaises  (March 13, 1968) Buren once again
                     Art is the illusion of dream-
      Little Red  	                             `Buren presents a Buren, a Mosset and a   stated his case. Clearly it is no longer an artist
      Riding Hood  	 Toroni. But all three canvases were painted                           talking, but a theoretician. Theory and art
                     ing. It is not etc.
                     Art is the illusion of sacred-
      Shots of a  	                             by Buren.                                 are incompatible.
                     ness.  It is   not etc.
       bullfight 	                              `Mosset presents a Mosset, a Buren and a   The actual canvases shown by Buren, Toroni
      Shots of the  	 Toroni. But all three canvases were painted                          and Mosset, are completely lacking in sen-
                     Art is the illusion of the
                     marvellous. It is not etc.
      Versailles 	                              by Mosset.                                 sitivity. Humour, discomfort, anxiety, joy,
      fountains                                 `Toroni presents a Toroni, a Buren and a   calm, serenity—every human feeling is absent.
      Striptease 	                              Mosset. But all three canvases were painted   This first point alone challenges our basic con-
                     Art is the illusion of escape.
                     It is not etc.             by Toroni.                                 cept of art. To reject sensitivity means aban-
                     Art is the illusion of nature.
      Flowers 	                                 `This demonstration adds nothing to the paint-  doning personal problems. And abandoning
                     It is not etc.             ings by Buren, Mosset and Toroni. It is an   what I have called 'personal problems' results
      No projection 	 exhibition of three Burens, three Mossets and                        in a picture which is no longer a transformation
                     Art is entertainment, art is
                     false. Painting begins with   three Toronis.'                         —by the artist—of reality into illusion.
                     Buren, Mosset, Parmentier   Also in December 1967, Buren and Toroni   Perhaps these attempts should be placed on a
                     and Toroni.                held a joint exhibition at the Flaviana Gallery   linguistic level, the search for a language which
      After a three minute interval, the whole thing   in Lugano. They carried their logic a stage   would, for the first time, specifically belong to
      began again, and continued throughout the   further and entitled the show  Buren or Toroni   the plastic arts. There is no longer a question
      exhibition.                               or Any One Else. 'Any  one  else' was invited to   of a work of art being limited to a given space,
      In December 1967, three of them—Buren,    paint either of the pictures usually done by   for example, where everything or nothing can
      Mosset and Toroni—put on a new exhibition   Buren or Toroni and to sign it with his own   be put, but of a work conceived in itself with-
      at the former J' Gallery in Paris. I should add   name, appropriating the picture simply by   out ever taking anything whatever (being,
       here   that these three had been painting the   painting it. There is nothing to distinguish any    object, idea) out of context. The result is a
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