Page 36 - Studio International - May 1973
P. 36

Peter Stuycken's paintings (like Structure IV-A)   provides just enough stimulus to our senses to   elements (22 horizontal, 22 vertical), the amount
     and no fixed itinerary is suggested with force.   keep on living.' And in another text: 'If we want   of possible choices between elements would
     From one point one may go to any other point.   to strive after a liveable environment, and not   come to the total of 16484. Of course an artist
     An open structure is only fixed where it stops.   wait for another hundred years or so, we will   could choose 484 elements, each time out of the
       Since the middle sixties Peter Struycken has   have to find the means to organize complexity   sixteen available, but then subconscious
     been working on a coherent theory for     and variation with contemporary, normalized   aesthetic preferences, and in the long run the
     environmental design, and his paintings are an   techniques. This means we will have to look   same preferences, would limit the openness of
     aspect of this central ambition. In an early   for those elements and relation-types which   each choice. Intuition would cut out the possible
     text about what would make a liveable     could be manipulated over a wide area and in   emergence of totally unexpected varieties and
     environment he argued: 'A liveable        very large quantities, and which have the power   complexities; and though the writing of a
     environment is an environment in which the   to create, in our urban environment, the   computer programme will also be influenced by
     individual personality can reach maximum   complexity and variation that earlier came   personal aesthetics, it would clearly have less
     development. Environment is the totality of all   into existence in an organic way.'   influence on the final result. Once the computer
     sensory impressions; of all that can be seen,   In this theoretical context Struycken's   is running, within the rules set in the programme
     heard, felt, scented and tasted. The quality of an   paintings might be seen as manifestations or   it cannot be influenced. Only the final result,
     environment is transmitted through the senses.   demonstrations of a programme to organize   judged solely by its complexity and structural
     In a liveable environment the senses will be   complex, varied structures — in the case of   clarity, can be rejected.
     able to function in a way leading to experiences   Structure IV-A out of only sixteen, normalized   Structures in environmental design have to be
     which contribute to the development of    elements : the sixteen black and white    open, to accommodate a variety of functions or,
     individual behaviour and identity. Whenever   distributions in a square divided into four   more precisely, to permit a variety of functions
     one of the senses fall out, or is not being   smaller ones. (The expression of complexity   and even stimulate them. For an area around a
     stimulated, this will hinder the development of   does not come from qualities of singular   school in Emmen a young designer, Eugene
     the individual person. An environment would be   elements but from the type of relation between   Terwindt, developed a structure which is of
     highly liveable when it provided a maximum   elements.) To realize complexity as a structural   particular interest when compared with a ground
     amount of sensory experiences, in a highly   expression, however, he felt the need for a   sculpture by Ad Dekkers in the courtyard of a
     varied way, in surroundings which differentiated   computer, for one important reason. For a   school in Gouda. Made of heavy tiles of the
     as much as possible. Our present environment    painting like Structure IV-A, containing 484    same light-grey colour as the courtyard's floor,




























































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