Page 61 - Studio International - November 1973
P. 61

In his treatment of Dadd's work in and   murder remarkably like the one in which he had   appears to be provoking a profound
          immediately after his return from the Middle   already participated.                 dematerialization of art, especially of art as
          East, Mr Greysmith is even more clearly     Much of the comment remains at this rather   object, and if it continues to prevail, it may
          manipulating the facts to fit a preconceived   trivial level. Colour, one of the most subtle   result in the object's becoming wholly
          theory. There is in the V & A a sketchbook   attractions of many of these works, is rarely   obsolete.' (`Changing', p. 255).
          brought back from this journey containing some   spoken of, an unfortunate omission in a book   `Six Years' is about a time span in
          marvellously fine drawing, its 191 pages of   whose colour reproduction is so bad that anyone   contemporary art history, about some of the
          figure studies and bits of landscape and   not knowing the originals may be forgiven for   events in so-called conceptual art, as described
          riverscape, scattered throughout with myriads of   thinking that Dadd selected his palette from a   in the book's long and pedantic sub-title : 'a
          miraculously tiny boats. But instead of being   packet of mixed blancmange powders. One   cross-reference book of information on some
          told about this, we are told that after his return,   notable exception is a remark about the 'heavy   aesthetic boundaries : consisting of a
          `some of the paintings' are spiritless and prosaic   dark colouring . . . rather oppressive and dull' of   bibliography into which are inserted a
          and 'exhibited a stilted quality and      the Tate's Flight out of Egypt, which happens to   fragmented text, art works, documents,
          awkwardness, as if he were forgetting his hard-  be the only one of Dadd's paintings which   interviews and symposia, arranged
          earned skills as draughtsman and designer'.   might be described as gaudy, with its dazzling   chronologically and focused on so-called
          This sounds circumstantial enough: but in fact   scarlets and bright blues and yellows.   conceptual or information or idea art with
          there is only one painting known at all from   Mr Greysmith begins by saying that he has   mentions of such vaguely designated areas as
          this period, Caravan Halted by the Sea Shore, as   tried to avoid the pitfall of overrating his   minimal, antiform, systems, earth, or process
          a glance at the checklist will confirm (and this   subject, and in the matter of illustration his   art, occurring now in the Americas, Europe,
          is, incidentally, a picture of strange beauty and   publishers seem to have joined all too   England, Australia, and Asia (with occasional
          striking quality, whatever it may look like at   enthusiastically in helping towards this aim; at   political overtones), edited and annotated by
          plate 36). Otherwise there are a few watercolour   any rate, they have managed to represent most   Lucy R. Lippard'. This way of organizing,
          sketches, at least one of them of high quality,   of the work of this most refined and delicate of   chronology being the only ordering principle,
          most of them as likely to have been made during   artists as a series of coarse, clotted, out-of-focus   suggests that it is the ambition of 'Six Years' to
          as after the journey.                     blotches.                                  be kaleidoscopic, open, and global.
            Thus the whole of Dadd's early surviving   Those who already admire Richard Dadd may   Part of the short preface consists of excerpts
          work is apparently dismissed as being too   be glad of this book, if they can afford it, to   from an interview by Ursula Meyer with Lucy
          uninteresting to be worth looking at, on the   expand their existing knowledge of him; and it   Lippard, done in 1969, in the middle of
          evidence that the parts which have not survived   does contain a list of his works at the end which,   everything. This interview expressed the then
          do not sound very interesting from their titles.   though very incomplete and often confused, is   current hopes and ideologies about non-object
          For the rest, the discussion consists largely of   the most substantial produced so far. But there   art being able finally to force 'another culture,
          random comments on individual pictures, of   is little in it to attract those who have yet to be   a new network' beyond the traditional art
          which only The Fairy Feller's Masterstroke is   introduced to the fascination of his work; to the   establishment — a new culture with a free and
          treated in much detail. This comment is    precise assurance of his draughtsmanship; the   open exchange of information, ideas, concepts.
          particularly rewarding when the pictures are   delicacy of drawing and subtlety of colour of the "   But in a postface to the book, 1973, Miss
          considered from the point of view of design,   watercolours; his absolute mastery in two   Lippard confesses to having been too
          a reminder that the author is here on home   extremes of style, the texture of a fabric laid   optimistic.
          ground as a painter; and it is a pity that he did   down with a few broad washes of shadow, the   After six years, the phenomena which make
          not choose to treat more than one or two to   texture of the sea built up speck by speck with   up the book are now more or less channelled
          analysis in these terms. Otherwise he does not   the point of a one-haired brush; the sheer   into several conceptual sub-styles and modern
          have much to say beyond what is fairly apparent   virtuoso brilliance of many of the paintings and   traditions, in a classic paradigm of artistic
          from looking at the photographs, and sometimes   the ultra refinement of detail, epitomized in   development sometimes referring back, and
          seems to be casting rather desperately around   Oberon and Titania with its endless and   explicitly so, to traditions in old art. A lot of the
          for something to fill in with. Of the 'Passions'   compulsive games of hide-and-seek; the   things that looked fairly new and interesting in
          drawings, Hatred, for example, we are told that   inventiveness, the self-sufficiency, the total   1966, though nobody could really say whether
          it is a theatrical work, and that 'here the pose of   commitment which in every work produces a   they were good or not, now seem inflated and
          the man is surely that of a ham actor. Note that   fresh revelation of a vision so intense that it can   derivative. Things turned out differently, as
          both he and the fallen figure have the same sort   never be ignored, even where, as occasionally   some people hoped and as Miss Lippard
          of shoes; there is a motto of some sort upon his   it does, it repels. All this, and much besides, is   recognizes; and 'Six Years' is such a curious and
          garter and what at first looks like an anomalous   not to be found here, either in the text or in the   disconcerting book because it is made as if all
          watch hung upon a ribbon around his neck,   illustrations. q                         hopes did come true. Therefore it fails as
          though probably it is just a medallion . . .' Even   PATRICIA ALLDERIDGE             contemporary history. It tries to recall 'the
          from the poor illustration it will probably be                                       chaotic network of ideas in the air, in America
          obvious that the composition is theatrical                                           and abroad, between 1966 and 1971' (p. 5); but
          because it is a scene from Henry VI part 3; that   Hail to the network               it doesn't make clear, as it should, how the
          the characters are in what the mid-nineteenth   Six Years: The Dematerialization of the Art   expectations for the future, so happily voiced in
          century considered to be the appropriate   Object from 1966 to 1972 by Lucy R. Lippard.   1966, were gradually perverted or abandoned.
          costume for this play, right down to their shoes;   272 pp and 128 monochrome illustrations.   There is nothing in the book to provide a
          that the motto on the garter is `lion soit qui mal   London: Studio Vista 1973. £4.60.   glimpse of the traditional power structure
          y pense'; and that it is indeed just a medallion                                     within the art world (the galleries, the dealers,
          and not an anomalous watch. We might have   The title and subject of this book refer back to   the magazines, the established artists), which is
          been told, but are not, the less obvious but more   an article by Lucy Lippard and John Chandler   very real — nor does one find information about
          interesting fact that Richard, Duke of     published in 1968 in Art International (and now   relations between artists and between artists and
          Gloucester is almost certainly a self-portrait, and   reprinted in Miss Lippard's book of essays,   critics; and those relations are very real too, as
          that Dadd has therefore chosen to represent   `Changing') in which a new contemporary sub-  Miss Lippard must know. Also it would be
          himself overtly here (elsewhere he does it more   title was welcomed with a new label: 'The   informative to know why people in 1966 thought
          obliquely) as the protagonist in a scene of    studio is again becoming a study. Such a trend    or hoped that a new culture would come, given
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