Page 68 - Studio International - April 1965
P. 68

New books






                              Ivory Hammer 2                    though varying in influence from the   obvious links to both Giacometti's emaci-
                              The Year At Sotheby's 220th Season   archaic Greek to the streamlined Brancusi,   ated marchers and Moore's  King and
                              1963-1964                         one can only wonder at the two-sided   Queen has, over the years, broadened into
                              10 3/4  x 8 1/4 in. xxii + 256 pp.   talent given to one man who, famous as   the triangulated articulation that is visible
                              (London: Longmans Green & Co. Ltd.)   painter, left sculptures that deserve   in the recent sculptures. Intervening have
                              £2 5s.                            almost equal respect as works of art. Dr.   been the weathervane shields and massive
                               In the season covered by this book,   Werner has prefaced the splendid plates   boles of standing figures. In all of them we
                               Sotheby's. the world famous art sale room   with the fruit of a thorough research into   feel the constantly irrepressible search for
                              of London, held no fewer than 319 sales   Modigliani's activities as sculptor.   the effective forming of the bronze to
                              with a total turnover of £13,251,455, a                             express a three-dimensional idea, invari-
                              world record to date More than 60,000                               ably tautened on the spring of an organic
                                                                Picasso
                               items were sent in and though most were                            interior life. Complementary to the free
                                                                Text by Hans L. C. Jaffé. 13 x 9* in.
                               on exhibition before the sales, the majority                       imagery that has concerned him has gone
                                                                160 pp. With 133 reproductions,
                              will not be on view to the public again.                            a sensitive portraiture of which the book
                                                                including 48 hand-mounted colour
                              This handsome volume includes 45 full                               presents some notable examples. Among
                                                                plates. (London: Thames and Hudson)
                               colour reproductions and 215 black and                             them. Eve Molesworth which solidifies the
                                                                £6 6s.
                              white plates of some of the treasures                               charm of the sitter in a perfectly telling
                                                                'Of making many books there is no end !'
                               of paintings, scultpures. furniture, jewellery                     way,  Elizabeth Frank,  in unmistakable
                                                                Ecclesiastes was never more right when
                               and objets d'art that have changed hands,                          poise and  Sir William E. Williams.
                                                                we come to count those published on the
                               among them some of the fifty Kandinsky                             147 monochrome plates excellently illus-
                                                                theme of Picasso. The latest is written by
                               paintings from the Guggenheim Founda-                              trate the widely ranging  oeuvre  from the
                                                                a well-known critic and Professor of
                               tion, Rene Fribourg's gold boxes, precious                         hollow-eyed elm wood carving of 1936
                                                                Modern Art at the University of Amsterdam,
                               books, faience, porcelain and Sevres                               to the Crankshaft figure  of 1963. Roland
                                                                Hans Jaffe. His approach is straight-
                               figures and bases. The text is no less                             Penrose sketches the main outline of the
                                                                forward enough though coloured with the
                               interesting in its catholicity: Frank Davis                        artist's career with sympathetic insight—
                                                                hero-worship inescapable from any work
                               reviews the season and records some of                             his English text is translated into
                                                                on the modern master. Larded by quota-
                               the highlights; Wolf Mankowitz writes a                            French in a flanking column. Notes of his
                                                                tions from the artist (of which no sources
                               salutary story  Portrait of an Incorrigible                        life's major events, public commissions
                                                                are given), we are led through the now
                               Collector: John Rickett writes a fascinating                       and private collectors fail to mention
                                                                familiar history from birth in Malaga to
                               history of Richard Dadd; Richard Day on                            what the initials 'F.E.' stand for. They can
                                                                second marriage in the South of France
                               the Rothwell Family Raphael drawings;                              be revealed as 'Frederick Edward' though
                                                                 (several liaisons intervening) expressed
                               Lord John Kerr on Diaghilev in Paris 1909 :                        he is almost universally known as 'Mac'.
                                                                solely through the description of the work-
                               W. Winkworth on Netsuke Collecting;
                                                                 ing programme as evidenced by the paint-  Francis Bacon
                               essays on watches and armour, and on
                                                                 ings that have been publicly exhibited. Little
                               an ivory relief portrait of Sir Isaac Newton                       By John Russell.  7 1/4  by  5 1/2  in. 52 pp.
                                                                 new can be found to say in the general   (London: Methuen & Co. Ltd.) 8s. 6d.
                               complete the reading matter. But the
                                                                way but Professor Jaffe makes page-long
                               chief delight is in looking at the objects                         Of contemporary British painters, Francis
                                                                detailed commentaries on the 48 works
                               of beauty seen and sold at Sotheby's.                              Bacon is the one whose reputation at
                                                                 reproduced in large colour plates of good
                                                                                                  home and abroad is unique, not essentially
                                                                 quality. Largely chosen to represent differ-
                                                                                                  for his quality of paint though this is
                                                                 ences and changes of style, these plates
                               Modigliani the sculptor                                            frequently praised beyond reason, but
                                                                 include, among other outstanding and
                               By Alfred Werner. 12 3/8  x 9 3/8 in. xxxii and                    for the psychological  frisson  his images
                                                                 well-known canvases, Portrait of J. R.with
                               89 large plates (London: Peter Owen)                               induce. It is also noteworthy that, as the
                                                                roses  (his present wife) La Joie de Vivre
                               £4 4s.                                                             catalogue compiled recently by Ronald
                                                                 the large panel in the Musée Grimaldi.
                               Sculptures by Modigliani are rare, only                            Alley proved, few painters have had so
       Alberto Giacometti      about twenty-five examples of his work   Antibes,  Night Fishing at Antibes, Three   many of their works change hands in such
       La Femme qui Marche, Bronze                              Dancers,  now bought for the Tate, and
       1933-34 59 in. high     in three dimensions are known to survive.                          a short space of time, which is hardly
       Sold for £9,400 ($26.320)   Yet at one period in his short and freneti-  Portrait of Daniel-Henri Kahnweiler.   surprising. Few people could endure
       From Ivory Hammer 2.                                      Photographs in the text show the artist
       The Year at Sotheby's.   cally active career—from 1909 until the   in various settings as well other examples   living with a Bacon painting for long and
                               outbreak of World War I I—he devoted him-                          their ideal setting is a public gallery. It is
                                                                 of paintings, sculpture and graphic work.
                               self intensely to the glyptic art working in                       getting on now for thirty-one years since
                                                                 In his opinion of Picasso, the author is
                               studios on or near the Boulevard Mont-                             Bacon held his first one-man show at the
                                                                 correct when he says: 'He rejects perfec-
                               parrasse. Critics and fellow-artists, among                        Transition Gallery, London—over three
                                                                 tion, the consummation of a picture,
                               them Bernard Dorival and Jacob Epstein,                            years previously The Studio had published
                                                                 because he attaches too much importance
                               considered his  oeuvre  very seriously and                         an article dealing largely with his work as
                                                                 to variety to the flexibility of life.'
                               indeed at that time, he did so himself                             an interior decorator. Much water has
                               though ill health and other reasons                                gone under the bridge since those events
                               compelled him to abandon it. This is the   McWilliam               until today the artist has arrived at a peak
                               first book on Modigliani exclusively as   Introduction by Roland Penrose.   of expression that is without parallel
                               sculptor though the author, Dr. Werner,   9 7/8 x 7 3/8 in.  138 pp.   anywhere—analogies drawn with Fuseli,
                               assesses his work in relation to the painting   (London: Alec Tiranti Ltd.) £2 10s.   Grunewald and Goya get us nowhere
                               activity that distinguishes his record in   British sculptor, F. E. McWilliam, came   and a credible analysis of his motives has,
                               contemporary art history. Excellent photo-  from Northern Ireland to London in 1928   up to date, not been written. In this pocket
                               graphs in large scale illustrate the traced   where he began studying painting at the   monograph John Russell wisely treats
                               sculptures from different viewpoints and   Slade. But probably his most exciting   his subject on a fairly withdrawn level:
                               provide a picture book of the sculptor's art   contact with living sculpture was with the   to get to closer grips would mean a
                               that has a gravely impressive value. Draw-  work of Brancusi during a stay in Paris.   confusion of critical values. Bacon is and
                               ings of four heads and twenty-six caryatids   Subsequently he joined the British Sur-  remains a painter whose art is extremely
                               convey the graphic outlines of ideas that   realist Group before war service with the   personal. For those who wish an easily
                               the artist undoubtedly intended to carry   R.A.F. interrupted his development. On   assimilated introduction to one of the
                               out as sculptures. Of the carved heads,   return to civilian life, his art gradually fore-  most enigmatic living painters this book is
                               none measures more than thirty inches in   sook the disjointed character of surrealist   excellent. The several plates including two
                               height and only one stone caryatid has   imagery for a more closely integrated form   in colour give some idea of the frenzied
                               been recorded. But such is the inherent   that now distinguishes it. What might be   originals and there are lists of exhibitions,
                               personality projected by each sculpture,   described as the spindly totemic with    publications and works in museums. •
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