Page 43 - Studio International - September 1965
P. 43

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                                                                                                                 PHOTOS:  ELISABETH  DE  STROUMILLO










































                                                                                     ready  worked  qualities:  they  suggest  I  use  the  tools
                                                                                     that made  them.  They are  part of the  discarded junk of
                                                                                      urban life and through them I  want to find relationships
                                                                                      which  surprise  and  excite  me,  and  that  project  an
                                                                                     image through the  terms of classical sculpture-that is,
                                                                                     in terms  of  space  and volume.·
                                                                                       I  doubt  if  he  would  describe  his  latest  work  in  this
                                                                                     way-with such emotive phrases as 'the discarded junk
                                                                                     of urban life'-although, of course. it is a development.
                                                                                     indeed  an  outcome.  of  this  experience.  The  newer
                                                                                     sculpture  is  far  more  economic  and  controlled;  more
                                                                                     constructivist  in  character,  the  work  of  a  carpenter
                                                                                     rather  than  an  assembler.  He  refers  to  this  change
                                                                                     when  he  says,  'The  wood  is  much  more  anonymous
                                                                                     than it was at one time.  I am no longer involved in the
                                                                                     original use of the wood.' The Cubist.  Futurist character
                                                                                     gives  recent  constructions  a  classical  unity,  and  also
                                                                                     represents  a  further  withdrawal  from  imagery.  Yet
                                                                                      Startup  is  far  from  being  a  calculating,  clinical  artist;
                                                                                     indeed one is tempted to call him an ·expressionist'. In
                                                                                     this  duality  lies  his  individuality.  Cutting  up  pieces  of
                                                                                     wood into rectangular shapes and fitting them together.
                                                                                     itself results  in  a  rigid  rectangularity.  Yet the  gestural
                                                                                     nature of the sculpture springs from a deeper. intuitive,
                                                                                     emotional  response.  What  he  terms  the  'passive
                                                                                     aspect'  of  the  earlier  work,  relying  on  the  evocative
                                                                                     nature  of  objets  trouve,  has  changed  to  something
                                                                                     more demanding and more belligerent.
                                                                                       'I think the forms are urban, they relate to that kind of
                                                                                     environment,  not  the  shapes  in  nature.  Some  have  a
                                                                                     figurative  relationship,  but  of  a  very  tenuous  kind'.
                                                                                       Startup  is  a  Londoner.  born and bred  in  Fulham;  he
                                                                                     enjoys  the country  as  a  relaxation.  not  as  something
                                                                                     which  illumines  and  contributes  to  his  experience,  or
                                                                                     offers  him  sensations  and  images  as  a  creative  point
                                                                                     of departure.  In this. it is clear. his motivation and aims
                                                                                     are  completely  different  from  Barbara  Hepworth.  or
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