Page 21 - Studio International - June 1967
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very comfortable? The fact that the point is  on top of that. And, somehow; on top of all  more concerned with environments which
           arguable both ways means that there is some-  that they finally begin to move and make  respond and live in a much more physical
           thing here which can be looked into; that is,  sense.                             sense. What I have in mind is the kind of free-
           that we can't leave any single sense to operate   Now I'm pushing this deal quite hard. I  form, do-it-yourself environment which is
           on its own.                              think it is by no means impossible that con-  increasingly required, because we are a demo-
            I think this is why we talk so much about   templative art works will continue to exist,  cracy, after all. The great monumental art-
           environments nowadays. We are increasingly  but that we shall increasingly recognize that  object belongs to the top of a pyramidally
           conscious of our multiple-input situation, and  contemplative art works are, in fact, a kind  conceived culture because only the total
           a multiple input situation which is real  does  of licensed fetishism.            concentration of all social efforts can support,
           imply an environment of some complexity.   It may often be that the contemplation of  say, St Peter's in Rome, just as only this can
           It's possible to make a big spiel about con-  an art work involves loading more of our own  support, say, the American moon programme.
           crete poetry and say that it is both visual and  anxieties and hopes and kinky little baroque  To that extent monumental art needs a pyra-
           verbal—of course it isn't, it only becomes  bothers on the picture, rather than getting  midal and hierarchic society. In a property-
           verbal when it gets inside the mind. The inputs  more and more of what the artist intended out  owning democratic society, the private art
           as such are only visual. I am sure this is one  of it. The .whole situation of its isolation, its  work obviously belongs, and has belonged
           of the reasons why concrete poetry is so fre-  separation from the real world and from its  ever since bourgeois democracy got started.
           quently disappointing or even derisory; that  environment, is equally characteristic of; say,   But in the more open kind of democratic
           it isn't working at the multiple level that it's  the private pin-up inside the lid of a soldier's  society which a lot of people are fighting for,
           alleged to be working at and falls below our  ditty box in the Korean War, which has in  one way and another, in books like Paul
           environmental expectations.              many ways the same function as a private  Goodman's  Growing up absurd  with its long
            Purely verbal, purely analytic demonstra-  work of art in a private house, seen solely  passage on the orgy as an art form, we shall be
           tions of multiple input are not what this is  within the confines of its frame.   faced, apparently, with a culture in which
           about. What this is about is the genuine mul-                                     most manifestations of art will partake of the
           tiple working of more than one of the senses.   Art in a mobile culture           nature of Happenings, the creation of situa-
           The smell of an art gallery, he unmis-                                            tions (almost in the sense promoted by the
           takable smell of oil paint, or the equally  So I think such things probably will persist.  Internationale Situationniste)  calling for inten-
           unmistakable smells of the new synthetic  Quiet moments are something that a lot of  sive participation and intense response—call-
           paints which are available nowadays, I'm  people still need, and so this kind of private  ing for the ability to be 'reached', as they
           sure, make a considerable contribution to our  art will continue to exist. But I think its  say.
           appreciation of painting.                privacy will be increasingly emphasized, that   These are situations of strong personal inter-
            So does the unmistakable smell of sherry,  inexplicable objects will play a larger part in  action and belong to this kind of mobile—in all
           let's face it. This is, I am convinced, one of the  private environments and objects as such will   (including metaphorical) senses of the word—
           reasons why an exhibition doesn't look half  play a smaller part in total environments.  culture to which a great part of the world
           so good on the day after the opening cere-  Because the trouble with objects  as such  is  is now straining. It expresses itself in things
           mony. But this is a multiple and more com-  that they don't live, except in the meta-  like all the Aldermaston marches or Mods
           plex situation because there are now other  phorical sense. And we seem more and  descending on a seaside town and breaking it
           people involved in the environment. This too
           is important.
            It is historically true, as far as I know, that
           the Happening in its original New York sense
           is simply an outgrowth of what a marvellous  A Manuscript of the                  'Black and White-elemental, initiatory Backdrop:
           party the opening of an exhibition often is.  Subconscious                        abandon yourself to dreams and you will slowly
                                                                                             discover the mysterious paths which lead to the living
           People realized that what is humanly valuable
                                                                                             essence of the Fantastic.
           in 95 per cent of art exhibitions is not the art
                                                                                              In their loving caress of the Unknown, antennae-
           works and how one responds to them but the                                        hands feel the 'shape' moulded by the imagination,
           knees-up on the opening night. So why not                                         sky head above the tree tops, whose heart is the root-
           just scrub the exhibition and have all these                                      nourishing earth from which sap wells up towards
           gorgeous, stupendous people doing these                                           the conquest of perfection.
           wild, freakish things and leave it at that?                                        Resurgence; flashes of visionary light filter imper-
            And then maybe, one of these days, we can                                        ceptibly behind the Conscience.
           find a way to get the arts back in again.                                          Cataclysms in which archetypal symbols play out
           This seems to be what's happening nowadays                                        their totemic battles, give meaning to fascination.
                                                                                              Forms link in that plane of infinitesimal time below
           with Round House raves and similar events.
                                                                                             which nothing can exist without disappearing for
           You start with the Round House full of cool,
                                                                                             ever; time of shapes where space itself is per-
           raving people leaning on their umbrellas and
                                                                                             sonified.
           then you add to it, say, Mark Boyle squeezing                                      Contorted shapes reflect the ferocious struggle of
           bugs to death under a projector, and the                                          the Species, projected onto new levels where Re-
           good old State of California film on how to                                       newal is a constant process; in the struggle of evolu-
           become a junkie. Of course it's all telling you  Alexandre lolas, the Paris gallery, recently   tion life itself is at stake.
           what a rotten thing it is to be a junkie, but   exhibited drawings by Victor Brauner, the   Incessant pilgrimage of the unconscious-engraved
           everything you need to know is in that one   Rumanian-born artist who contributed to   for evermore on the aspirations of the creative mind.
           movie. And then you have people pouring   both the Ecole de Paris and the Surrealist   Triumphant imagination will lay the foundations for
           acid on olive oil and coloured inks in over-                                      an ethic of freedom. On these new foundations we
                                                                                             shall build a language to bear our missionary mes-
           head projectors, and you have, as Peter Cook   movement. The exhibition was, in effect, a   sage.
           said, mildly erotic Japanese movies. But you   minor retrospective, and included work by   Wretched inhibitions will be vanquished by the
           add the visual art works over and above a   Brauner from 1925 onwards. The statement   omnipotence of creative autarchy. Prohibitions,
           layer of people, and then a layer of saturation  `A Manuscript of the Subconscious', printed   restrictions-all have been abolished; a grandiose
           with sounds, and then the art works coming   here, was written by Brauner in Jan uary1964.   reality in which nothing is impossible shines ahead.'
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