Page 80 - Studio International - April 1968
P. 80

The Belfast tragedy










      Douglas Hall
      On October 21, 1967, a fire in a furniture deposi-  and with all the problems that might be expected   divergent kind, but the general policy remained
      tory in Lisburn Road, Belfast, fanned by a strong   to follow such a disaster. Their restorer, Lord   the same. At the time of the fire the collection of
     wind, spread into the adjacent premises hired for   Dunluce, is still uncertain about the final fate of a   the Arts Council of Northern Ireland had become
     storage by the Arts Council of Northern Ireland.  few canvases, and until all such points are settled   an admirable small-scale collection which could
      In these premises were assembled the greater part   there can be no final decision on what to do next.   represent contemporary British painting anywhere
     of the collection of paintings, drawings and prints  But already there are indications that the Council   with very few reservations. Those who have been
     built up by the Arts Council since 1946 and on a   will wish to reconstruct the collection on much the   concerned with it hope fervently that another even
     different basis since 1963. In spite of the full fire  same lines. It was still new enough for this to be   better collection will take its place, and all who
      precautions burning beams from the roof fell   broadly possible, although some of the earlier pur-  have been aware of the growth of this enterprise
     among the pictures and cases while, as is to be  chases had already increased considerably in value   will be anxious that the grave loss should be
     expected in these circumstances, as much damage   over the original price. The writer has already had   repaired. 	     q
     was caused by water from the hoses as by fire. In   a generous offer from one painter to replace his
     the end, nearly all the paintings in the store were   destroyed picture, but the Council has decided   List of the British Collection of the Arts Council of Northern
     totally destroyed or have since been judged in-  that it ought not to take advantage of the good will   Ireland at the time of the fire on October 21, 1967.
     capable of restoration. The purpose of this article   of individual artists in this way. The future com-  (Paintings and Drawings)
     is to make known the extent of the loss, which   position of the collection cannot be determined at   Destroyed
                                                                                                       Norman Adams
     seems to have escaped notice in the British press,   this stage, if at all, though no doubt many of the   Noli me Tangere
     list the destroyed and surviving pictures and give   artists formerly represented will be represented   oil on canvas, 40 x 40 in.
     some account of the formation of the collection.   again. One thing is quite certain—the policy itself  Destroyed 	Frank Auerbach
      Until 1963 it was the policy of the Arts Council of  has been judged a success and it would be unthink-  Seated model in studio (1961)
     Northern Ireland (or C.E.M.A. as it remained  able to all concerned that the development of the   oil on paper, 34 x 32 in.
     until then) to collect the contemporary art of its   policy should be permanently halted. The most   Destroyed 	Gillian Ayres
     own country only, as is still the policy of the  encouraging feature of the situation is that the   Orange
     Scottish Arts Council. Naturally it has continued   construction of a new Arts Council Gallery was   oil on paper
     to collect Irish art, and this collection has re-  already well advanced and it is due to be opened in   Destroyed
                                                                                                       Peter Blake
     mained relatively intact, for the reason that many   the late summer of 1968. The first exhibition in the   Miss Pearl Stud
     of the paintings in it were on permanent loan to   new gallery will be, appropriately, a major survey   oil on panel, 48 x 24 in.
     public buildings. Of the Irish paintings in the  of Ulster Painting Today. The second will be the   Destroyed 	Sandra Blow
     store, however, many were destroyed, including  Open Painting Exhibition, which has been held     Brown and white surfaces
     works by William Conor (8), James Dixon, Cecil   biennially for some years. The destruction of the   oil and plaster on canvas,
     King, Colin Middleton (5) and Patrick Scott. To  collection is bound to give the exhibition of 1968 a   42 x 36 in.
     avoid making the catalogue following this article  special significance, and the prize money is being  Destroyed 	John Bratby
     too long, the Irish paintings are not listed indi-  increased to provide purchase prizes of £1,000 and   The sisters
     vidually.                                £600 and eight awards of £100. The new gallery   Damaged beyond 	Michael Buhler
      The decision in 1963 to depart from previous  will also incorporate storage, thus avoiding the risk   repair 	Figure leaving a landscape
     policy and open the collection to British painting   inherent in premises in the commercial quarter   oil on canvas, 50 x 40 in.
     was taken on pragmatic grounds having nothing  shared with the Drama Department's props.   Damaged beyond Prunella Clough
     to do with patriotism or the reverse. Geographical   It is in fact from the first Open Painting  repair
                                                                                                       Gravel bin
     separation, the lack of opportunity to see modern   Exhibition, held in 1962, that the decision to   oil on canvas, 42 x 32 in.
     painting in public collections, the small number of  extend the collection outside Irish painting stems.   •Purchased from Open Painting
     painters being trained in the country, are all  The Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation made a         Exhibition 1962 (guest exhibitor)
     relatively more severe restrictions in Ireland than   grant to enable works to be bought from that   Capable of
                                                                                                       Bernard Cohen
     in Scotland or Wales. There was also the know-  exhibition. When the Council decided in 1963 to   restoration 	Untitled
     ledge that some of the most typical and vital paint-  build on this foundation and extend their purchas-  Drawing, 24 x 34 in.
     ing of the past decade was easily accessible in the   ing to British art as a whole, they very sensibly   Capable of
                                                                                                       Harold Cohen
     United Kingdom: it was not necessary to look for   realized that it would be difficult or impossible to   restoration 	Untiticd
     it elsewhere. The modern British collection was   do it effectively from Belfast. They therefore asked   Drawing, 27+ x 32 in.
     deliberately envisaged as an educative unit, distinct   Mr Ronald Alley of the Tate Gallery to become   Destroyed 	William Crozier
     from the Irish collection, although of course some   their buyer for a period of two years. The present   Seer
     of the latter could hang with it without disharmony.   writer then took over for a further two years, but   oil on canvas, 48 x 48 in.
     It was to show British painting at a time when it   in 1966 economic difficulties temporarily suspended   Destroyed 	W. F. Culbert
     was becoming an international force, and was to be   purchases and not all the money nominally avail-  Mercurial
     given the widest currency through exhibition in   able was spent. After the present difficulties have   oil on canvas, 50 x 40 in.
     places throughout Northern Ireland. On two occa-  been overcome a third buyer will be appointed.   First (purchase) prize, Open
     sions since 1963 the collection or part of it was  The Council's brief to its buyers was to build up   Painting Exhibition 1964
     brought together into the Arts Council's own small   a collection of works typical of the present and   Destroyed 	Alan Davie
     but charming gallery in Belfast, and at the time of   recent past of British painting, as substantial as   Roll on
     the disaster it had been assembled once again for   could be had for a modest ceiling price but small   oil on paper, 11½ x 36 in.
     stock-taking and examination and for the begin-  enough to be easily transported and hung in places   Destroyed 	Anthony Donaldson
     ning of a new phase of its career as a loan collection.   with minimal facilities. During Ronald Alley's   One for Enzo
      It was the intention to extend loans to hospitals,   term the foundation was laid of a very representa-  oil on board, 25 x 25 in.
     schools and other public buildings.      tive collection indeed, and very many of the most   Destroyed 	Danny Ferguson
      Since October 21 the time and attention of the   central painters were purchased at that time. By   Lancashire mine shaft
      Council's Art Department, under Mr Brian Ferran,  asking me to take over from him the Council indi-  oil on canvas, 22 x 23 in.
      have been taken up with salvage, assessing the  cated a wish to include a number of Scottish     Purchased from Open Painting
      prospects of restoration of many of the pictures,   painters and, possibly, other painters of a slightly    Exhibition, 1966
      204
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