Page 44 - Studio International - April 1970
P. 44

scenarios or schedules and visually as photo-  A NOTE ON PROCESS ABBREVIATION       screens in each work, repeating them only in
      graphs. The record of one of Allen Kaprow's   Abstract painting has many ways of achieving   other works. 	q
      Happenings is a form of completion. It is   the twentieth-century dream of an instant,
      necessary to differentiate these uses of photo-  unrevised, all-at-once art form. There has   Camera, 4, 1958.
      graphs by artists from other approaches. The   been a steady sequence of process-abbrevia-  2  Letter to Multiples, 1969.
                                                                                          3  Artforum, December, 1969.
      present title 'Artists & Photographs' has a   tion, compressing and reducing in number
                                                                                          4  Land Art, Fernsehgalerie Berlin 1969.
      verbal echo of, for instance, 'The Painter and   the stages that go to make up a work of art.   5   The catalogue includes a history of artists using photos
      the Photograph' (University of New Mexico,   Staining and high-speed calligraphy, for   by Van Deren Coke.
      1964) which is a study of photography as a   instance, have a directness to which figura-  6  Studio International, December 1969. Rauschenberg is
      transmitter of information for the use of   tive art has little access. One of the few ways   referring to lithography, but in terms of assimilating
                                                                                          photographic impressions the medium resembles silk-
      figurative painters.5   'The Photographic Image'   is in the use of photographic images printed
                                                                                          screen printing.
      (Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, 1966)      on silkscreens; not only is there an immediate
      was divided between artists who imprinted   delivery of a grainy, convincing image to the
      photographs in paintings (see below) or who   canvas, as the screen is pressed down and
      copied photographs, less as an aid to illusion   painted on the back, but the screen can be
      than as a play with the channel characteristics   used again. Both technique and image are
      of the medium. (In the work of Richard    immediate. If 'a print is the widow of the
      Artschwager, Malcolm Morley, and Joseph   stone', to quote Robert Rauschenberg,6  then
      Raffael the subject is frequently the photo-  a photograph is the twin of an event. Andy
      graph itself rather than what the photograph   Warhol's method is the repetition of the
                                                                                          5
      depicts.) 'Paintings from the Photo' (Riverside   single image within each work, varying it by   Joseph Kosuth
      Museum, 1969-70) combined both realist and   nonchalant registering and impatient inking;   Page from Notebook on Water 1965/6
      post-Pop usages.                          Rauschenberg's way is to cluster different    Collected photostats, photographs, notes (15 in all)
                                                                                          c.9 x 1 1 in.
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