Page 30 - Studio International - May 1970
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describes my bibliography as 'sketchy'. Yet it is   knowledge of the Bauhaus seems to indicate that   News and notes
    quite clearly explained in the Foreword to my book   he hadn't read the Andersen article which, by any
    that 'the bibliographical references will be found in   standards, is an important contribution to the sub-
    the running notes in the margins of the pages. A   ject. If he had read this piece he might have thought
    selected bibliography has, however, been included',   better of using the fence-sitting sentence about
    and the bibliography itself is quite clearly titled   Kandinsky not knowing 'in any detail' about
    `Short bibliography of main works referred to in   developments at the Bauhaus. Andersen's article
    the text'.                                is, of course, mentioned in my book because I
    The second misrepresentation.—Mr Whitford   think it is important. Inclusion of an item in one   Lawren S. Harris
    writes that I say that it is unlikely Kandinsky knew   bibliography doesn't usually mean that it can't be   Professor William Townsend writes: Lawren S.
    anything about the Bauhaus before he joined it, and   mentioned in another.         Harris, born in 1885, who died in February, was a
    that this is not true. It is not, but this is not   I don't really understand what Paul Overy says   leading member of the Canadian Group of Seven.
    what I said. What I wrote was 'It is unlikely,   about his bibliography. If it consists of 'main works   He was in a position both to assist and promote the
    however, that Kandinsky knew in any detail at this   referred to in the text' why bother with it,   Group in its early struggles and, through his train-
    time (1920) what had been going on at the Bauhaus   especially as 'the bibliographical references will   ing in Munich from 1905-7 and his enthusiasm for
    during its first year of existence'. 'In any detail' is   be found in the running notes in the margins of   Scandinavian Post Impressionism, to exert a major
    not quite the same as 'anything'.         the pages' ?*                             influence on the development of the vigorous
    Mr Whitford criticises me for not mentioning the   I very much regret that Paul Overy should think   romantic landscape style which was Canada's first
    `role played' by Max Planck and Einstein in the   my review sprang from personal motives. If he   claim to a style of painting of its own. His subse-
    formation of `Kandinsky's anti-materialist philo-  looks at my book again he will see that it can in no   quent development towards abstraction, deriving
    sophy' and because I do not discuss in detail   sense be regarded as competition for his own study,   from austere simplifications of landscape ensured a
    Kandinsky's relationship with Schoenberg. (Sure   as if it would really matter if it could.   continuing influence on Canadian painting long
    enough, both of these points are dealt with in                                      after the impetus of the Group of Seven was ex-
    Mr Whitford's own book on Kandinsky.)     * I mentioned Schoenberg in the context of a remark   hausted. His essays in pure abstraction of the mid-
    I did not specifically mention Planck and Einstein   about some of the sources for Kandinsky's ideas not   1930s are works of key importance to Canadian
    in this context for the simple reason that this has   having so far been isolated and if Mr Overy can tell me   art of the time. Since 1942 Lawren Harris had
    been done by just about every writer on Kandinsky   about the writers who have dealt with the relationship   lived in Vancouver.
    (or Cubism for that matter) and there really isn't   between those two artists satisfactorily as well as
    anything new to say. (Einstein is, however, men-  extensively I should quite genuinely be grateful, as it   Issue No. 2 of Art-Language is now available from
    tioned twice in the book—once, it is true, in a   seems to me to be something urgently needing clarifica-  Art & Language Press, 26 West End, Chipping
    quotation from Bertrand Russell—as Mr Whitford   tion.]                             Norton, Oxon, England, price 12s 6d, or from the
    will see if he cares to look in the index.) In the case                             American Editor at 60 Grand Street, New York,
    of Kandinsky's relationship with Schoenberg—                                        NY 10013, price $2.50. The 90-page issue contains
    this too has been discussed extensively by most   Judd on Newman-a correction       an 'Introduction from the American Editor' by
    other writers on Kandinsky. I am not a musical                                      Joseph Kosuth, an article by David Bainbridge,
    expert. If I had wanted to write a book on the   The following note by Don Judd was intended to   Frederic Barthelme's '3 from May 23rd 1969',
    relationship between Kandinsky's painting and   preface his article on Barnett Newman, published   `Notes on Marat' by Stephen McKenna, 'Plans
    music, and felt qualified to do so, I might have   in the February issue, pp. 67-69:   and Procedures' by Michael Baldwin, a 'Dialogue'
    done, but I wouldn't have called it 'The Language                                   by Ian Burn, 'From an Art-Language Point of
    of the Eye.' My book is about something different.   `On 26 October 1964 das Kunstwerk  wrote saying   View' and 'Concerning the Bainbridge-Hurrell
    Mr Whitford's main criticism seems to be that I   "Could you be interested in writing for us  the   models' by Terry Atkinson, notes on the latter and
    didn't write the same book as he did.     article about Newman? We need a text about 5   `Sculptures and Devices' by Harold Hurrell, 'Con-
    Paul Overy                                typewritten pages until the end of November.   ceptual Art: category and action' by Michael
    Harrow                                    Besides we need photographs. Could you get them   Thompson,  and  'Notes on Genealogies' by Mel
    Middlesex                                 and send to us? Also we would like to reproduce   Ramsden. Articles by Joseph Kosuth and by Terry
                                              one picture in colour. Do you know the artist and   Atkinson, David Bainbridge, Michael Baldwin and
    [Frank Whitford writes:                   could you ask him whether there exists a colour   Harold Hurrell have been featured in recent issues
    Of course Paul Overy is right. Book reviewers   plate which he could lend us ?" I wrote the article   of Studio International.
    shouldn't have vested interests, and they should   and  das Kunstwerk  never printed it. They also
    have some close knowledge of the subject of the   wasted Newman's time and help on the photo-  An art adviser has been appointed by the Jersey
    book they are reviewing. Unfortunately, publishers   graphs.                        International Bank of Commerce. He is the Hon.
    being what they are today, the two qualities   `I assumed I was writing for a somewhat ignorant   James Dugdale, an expert on impressionist and
    (knowledge and authorship) are often indivisible   audience and included some obvious history.   modern paintings, formerly with Sotheby's and
    and it's often impossible to find a close student of   `There's a critical reference to Ellsworth Kelly in   Parke-Bernet. The Jersey international Bank is
    anything who hasn't published a book on it. But   the article which shouldn't be printed without   believed to be the first bank to make such an
    Mr Overy's implication that I was trying to   mentioning that I like his work quite a bit now. I   appointment.
    discredit his book with the intention of giving a   haven't changed my mind about the paintings I
    sneaky lift to my own would be unworthy, if it were   was writing about, the Arpish ones, but the later   John Brantley Hightower,  Executive Director
    not so funny, in the degree of sensitivity to criticism   rectangular paintings are another case. At the   of the New York State Council on the Arts, has
    it reveals. The point of a review, as I'm sure Paul   time I had seen one early sectional rectangular   been appointed Director of the Museum of Modern
    Overy will agree, is not to score points in some   painting in a Green Gallery show but didn't know   Art, New York. The appointment took effect from
    elaborate game of trade rivalry, but to examine a   there were more like it and took it for a fluke.   May 1 1970. Mr Hightower graduated from Yale
    book as fairly and honestly as possible as a con-  Frank Stella has done a lot of good paintings since   in 1955 and held an executive training post at the
    tribution to its subject. I hope that The Language of   1964 and he shouldn't be second even to Newman.'   First National City Bank from 1957 to 1961.
    the Eye sells well, if that is what its author wants,
    but that doesn't alter the fact that I think it un-  [We apologise to Mr Judd for not running this   The Jim Dine catalogue—with reference to the
    satisfactory in the ways I described in my review,   introduction as he intended. It was assumed that   April edition of Studio International—contains  150
    if not in more.                           the note was by way of explanation, rather than   pages with 120 reproductions, seventy-four of them
    To say that I was making undercover PR for my   for publication, and the last paragraph from 'I   in colour. There are essays by John Russell, Tony
    own book is a serious charge to level against a   haven't changed my mind ....' to the end was in   Towle and Wieland Schmied in German and
    reviewer and I should consequently be grateful for   fact published verbatim as footnotes 1 and 2, p. 69.   English, also a complete bibliography. It is edited
    the opportunity to deal with Paul Overy's objec-  We also wish to point out that das Kunstwerk  has   by Wibke Von Bonin and Michael Cullen and
    tions in some detail. First, the matter of the two   undergone many changes since 1964. —Ed.]   published by the Galerie Mikro, Berlin.
    articles not mentioned in the bibliography. These
    were just examples of a series of publications the                                   The exhibition '3 Los Angeles Artists'  featuring
    author could and should have cited. I mentioned   In William Tucker's 'Brancusi', April issue, p.   the work of Larry Bell, Robert Irwin and Doug
    those two because they touch specifically on points   160,  FlyingTurtle  1940 15, marble, Solomon R.   Wheeler, goes on at the TATE GALLERY,  London,
    Paul Overy raises, points which, in the light of   Guggenheim Museum collection, was reproduced   May 6 to 31. All the work deals with the limits of
    these articles, might have been made a little   in error in place of The Turtle 1943, plaster cast of   perception and illusion. It consists of three com-
    differently. What he says about Kandinsky's    wood, in the Musée Nationale d'Art Moderne, Paris.   plete environments.
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