Page 51 - Studio International - December 1972
P. 51

Islamic carpets                          own. It is no wonder we sometimes feel that art   The architecture, which was the setting for
                                                   is out of context, as it sometimes appears that
                                                   anything that is out of context when placed in a   the carpets, was purposefully transient — all the
                                                   gallery, or framed, or on a pedestal, becomes a   visible surfaces were sheathed in faience, stucco
                                                   work of art. These are our recognition clues   or carved patterns, designed to dissolve the mass.
         Keith Albarn
                                                   that say this is a work of art. Our analytical   In this setting the carpets formed a
                                                   culture continuously separates in order to   continuation of movement physically
                                                   define and thus in art, not surprisingly, it   enclosing the participant whilst releasing the
         After visiting the majestic exhibition of Islamic   separates in order to refine.    mind to dwell upon the ordered movement of
         carpets a group of us were discussing a     This urge in our culture to separate in order   the universe. Architecture was an integration of
         comment by David Sylvester in the catalogue   to see is of course entirely at odds with the   reason and gnosis devised by the soul of man in
         which struck us as peculiarly poignant: 'If I feel   vision of unity which inspired the designers of   his continual movement towards 'being'. These
         . . . . that a coarse peasant rug. . . . is a very great   the carpets exhibited at the Hayward. These   formal patterns of great subtlety evoke concepts
         work of art, I doubt whether I could have seen it   carpets do have a frame (a border) but it is not   beyond the presence of the object to a sense of
         as such but for Matisse.'                 to separate, but as a window on a pattern of   unity with the movements of the cosmos.
           This appears, after experiencing these   infinite size; a trapdoor opening onto a reality   Such concepts were holistic and thereby all
         carpets, to say a lot for Matisse and little for our   flowing beneath our everyday perception.   artifacts, man and nature, were indivisible within
         sensibilities, which therefore presumably need   This vision of unity within the cosmos was a   the great pattern of the universe. The way of
         the enshrinement of an object in a gallery before   vision of continual movement (Nature) in all   thinking therefore combined intellect and
         we see it as a 'great work of art'. It appears that   things, and expressed the transience of beauty   intuition and explored the visible and
         we need to separate the object of interest from its   and the illusionary nature of reality. The   conceptual world as interrelated layers of
         context before we can appreciate it as we are   physical expression of such a cosmology   development. So perhaps we see in their
         supposed to appreciate 'works of art'. Do they   unconsciously excites us because perhaps it is   artifacts the absurdity of our continual urge to
         require special criteria? Certain indefinable   this sense of an ordered instability, this vision of   separate art from artifact, and we see our
         qualities which vary from age to age to encourage   the whole, that we are seeking. But these were   dilemma when faced with the evident need for a
         us to separate art objects from artifacts. The   not separate from other artifacts, not 'great   commonly held cosmology to give substance to
         object must, we feel, be capable of standing on its    works of art', but part of the physical extensions   our own artifacts.


         A view of the Arts Council exhibition of the collection of Joseph V. McMullan's Islamic carpets, at the Hayward Gallery, open until io December
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