Page 43 - Studio International - February 1972
P. 43

to keep one's balance. In the Kunsthalle in   Don't wait until chance washes it up.' His bodily   unforced interplay of the polar energy-states of
           Baden-Baden he pumped a river through the   'Primary Demonstrations' and also his    the material, is even more compellingly
           museum—in thick transparent hoses—like    'Interpersonal Relationships', round a 'contact   expressed in his use of piled materials. A pile of
           Hercules in the Augean stables. And in an   table' made of massive constructional timbers,   ash is pierced by tunnels, and yet somehow
           event which was shown on television he took   are often rather too ambitious intellectually and   remains uncontaminated in its repose by this
           water from the Rhine in twelve cities between   tend towards literary showmanship. Rinke's   violation of its integrity; it can now be seen
           Dusseldorf and Strasbourg, in twelve one-ton   strength does not lie in reflection, but in actions   through, that is all. Another heap nearby,
           barrels, according to a strict timetable. He also   which transform everyday occurrences into   pierced but not transfixed by rods, emphasizes
           brought water from the Atlantic and the   unique events involving the individual's whole   the contrast. Two compact heaps are connected
           Mediterranean, from 'blue lake' and 'backwater',   personality. In a recent videotape he is seen   by wires like electric connections, or ravel
           into the museum in opaque, sealed aluminium   swimming under water, coming up repeatedly to   themselves up in them. Ruthenbeck is primarily
           kegs : museum-ready reality. 'A simple, banal   breathe and to spit out water; then there is a cut   concerned with the single object; but it is the
           action that becomes complex' is his objective.   and a contrast : Rinke drinking a litre of water   spatial setting that is mainly responsible for the
           Complexity is what emerges on the way from an   without taking breath.               dramatic quality of stillness that his solitary,
           action to a state. Rinke does not exhibit; what he   Rinke represents the vigorous gambols of   conspicuous objects generate. This is not Arte
           does is to turn an exhibition hall into a   man's 'animal nature'. Reiner Ruthenbeck is   Povera —which it even antedates —but the
           storehouse of potential action. His pieces are   his exact antithesis : consistent tranquillity is   materialization of silence. Two anti-actions
           invitations to experience the environment   the secret of the most consistent and coherent   have made Ruthenbeck's objectives particularly
           (which has been schematized and turned into a   oeuvre on the Dusseldorf scene. He is rather   plain. His room at the experimental museum
           cliché by habit and expectation) in physical   older, too; he was born in 1937, and started off   exhibition '14 x 14' at Baden-Baden was totally
           terms, as a concrete substance which in our day   as a photographer before becoming a member of   dark and totally empty. The 'spectators' did not
           is either undifferentiated and sealed off (the   Beuys's master classes; he has exhibited   dare to press forward into the midst of the
           spirit no longer moves upon the face of the   regularly since 1967, and was represented in   darkness, thus putting their sense of orientation
           waters) or remains an autonomous process —as   important survey exhibitions abroad such as   at risk; they kept silent, or edged, whispering,
           when one consciously watches a jet of water   'When Attitudes Become Form' and 'Op Losse   along the wall to the exit. 'Silence—in a noisy,
           splashing against a windowpane. But reality is   Schroeven'. At first he created giant wooden   busy age, that is the perfect provocation' (Klaus
           also open to intervention; it waits to be changed.   cutlery, umbrellas and fences, which were still   Honnef). And in Gerry Schum's television
           You put your hand in a bowl full of pistachio-  a little tinged with an aestheticism derived from   programme 'Identifications' Ruthenbeck's
           green granules of foam plastic, and invisible,   African sculpture. Then he concentrated more   contribution consisted of a sound-track of paper
           hidden waters begin to creak and breathe like a   and more on two materials as expressive themes :   being torn and crumpled, while one watched
           body; a blow on the corner of a ribbed, square   cloth, and soft piles of material. His lengths of   first a little black crumpled ball, thrown
           water container set up square waves which   fabric are of that heavy dark red that conveys a   heedlessly on the floor, then a growing, dark
           move from the outside to the inside; and with   suggestion of funerals, of restrained, menacing   pile of waste paper, without a single expressive
           each successive blow this geometrical wave-  solemnity. They are mounted as Rigging,   gesture but with an intense sense of drama, and
           pattern—the squaring of the circle—can be   arranged in soft folds as Hangings, stretched out   of an impotent menace on the part of the
           intensified. A notice : TURN ON THE TAP; and it   across the room as Hurdles. The tension between   material—like a Beckett play in paper.
           runs, which somehow comes as a surprise.   taut and limp, between elastic drape and hard   The most conspicuous figure in the young
           And then you feel surprise that it should have    surface, and the resolution of this tension in the    Düsseldorf group, and also the key intellect in

                                                                                     I0
                                                     8 Reiner Ruthenbeck
                                                     Aschehaufen II 1968
                                                     150 cm
                                                     9 Reiner Ruthenbeck
                                                     Bodenverspannung, Papierhaufen, Ringe
                                                     1971
                                                     Gallery Ernst, Hanover
                                                     10 Sigmar Polke
                                                     Tucher 1969
                                                     208 x 154 cm

                                                                                                EINEM KOPFSPRUNG
                                                                                                 FÜR SEINEN TEXT GESUCHT.
                                                                                             PLOTZLICH SUMMTE ER DIE

                                                                                          MELODIE, ALS DIE OBER F L ACHE
           come as a surprise. Every time the aim is to                                      NACH DEM BADE N  AN
           ruffle the surface of mental habit by setting up
                                                                                                    BERLIOZ KAM.
           unexpected wave-patterns. The demonstrations
           involving the body itself are intended to bring
           to the level of consciousness such banal concepts
           as left and right, and such habitual norms of
           behaviour as aggression and defence, in terms of
           basic spatial movements : actions which are
           entirely automatic must no longer be done
           blindly, but experienced in a true sense,
           twenty-four hours a day. 'Live in the centre!

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