Page 47 - Studio International - January 1972
P. 47

From an interview in Unit, Keele University   prohibitive. The Place offers him forms which   passive space which is negative induces passive
           Magazine, November 1968                   he can arrange. He enters as a passive spectator,   attitudes deadens the senses
                                                      becomes a freeman.
           There is something about making a work public,   This freedom is a healthy alternative to   active space liberates the senses
           in a park or a city centre. People, confronted by   current assumptions that the only freedom is in
           this, will, we hope, come to grips with them-  libidinal revolt.                     one of man's biological functions is the capacity
           selves more readily, become aware of themselves.   By Raymond Durgnat                to experience space by exploring it through the
           It's the need to communicate, which at present                                       use of his senses
           is being ignored by both artists and urban                                           active space gives us the possibility to develop
           planners. In these exhibitions we were at, and   Stedelijk Museum Catalogue, September 1967   this capacity
           in the workshop, people would suddenly open   we work with colour line plane light and sound
           up, their minds working on a different level.   to make space live                   it is to make places for people with people
           This is the most exciting thing of all, peoples'                                     places where all our senses can function
           responses, their ways of moving, their behaviour   to demonstrate the nature of space we start with
           to each other. The function of art has, we think,   three directions of space in space   passive space is negative
           always been to tell the truth about something,                                       it induces passive attitudes which deaden
           in such a way as to stimulate peoples'    our use of colour line and plane is related to   sensitivity
           consciousness — to make people conscious of   human proportion size and movement — through   alienating man from man and man from his
           themselves.                               experiment we are discovering these elements   nature
             To ask how this can be achieved in the urban   which are economical to define space in which
           environment is asking a question that's not for   man can be                         passive space is destructive
           us to answer. This is not why we're doing what
           we're doing. We don't work in terms of 'how can                                      if man continues to live in dead spaces his
           I do it ?' and then sit down and think of a way;   we hope to show the possibilities of spaceplaces   ability to be aware of space becomes blunted
           rather, our work is part of the way we live, what   by putting up structures in exhibition galleries —
           we are. Work is based on the senses of seeing   for us the real development will be when we   active space means to explore the capacity of our
           and feeling and sound, and to allow these things   construct outside the imposed limits of existing   senses
           to operate you've just got to get on in oneself. We   buildings in festivals — city squares — parks —
           can only say that we're stimulating an awareness   areas vacant between demolition and rebuilding   a place for people — an active space relates for
           of ourselves, and hoping to affect others by this.   — playgrounds places for people where they can   people
           We rely on what people have in common, and   meet — look — feel — move — listen — laugh — cry —
           obviously use ourselves while we're working, as   sing — dance — love — relax — protest — be   live in movement live in feeling
           `people'. But if people don't respond generally                                      live in colour live in seeing
           in the way we assume, we're wrong somewhere.   exploiters stuffing substitutes pollute our senses   live in change live in growth
           Then we have this new response to incorporate                                        live in fun live in sense
           within our next project. This is why people's   imposed on us                        live in love live in positive
           reactions are so important to us.                                                    live in hearing live in direction
                                                      befuddled officials oppose change not giving   live in real live in awareness
                                                      people the opportunity to construct facilities   live in rest live in physical
           Colourspace Structure /Spaceplace No 5     capable of extending their potential      live in sound live in extension
           No associations, no references, no symbols or                                        live in action live in social
           signs for /to things experienced — only colour-  imposed on us                       live in light live in sight
           space and other people — damn their clothes.
                                                      dehumanizing our environment by surrounding   active space can only be made if the prime
            In this Spaceplace reactions showed positively   us with uglies accident mess chaos visual stink —  concern is space itself
           that people can become aware that they are   leading us to total passivity
           part of other people — what they have in                                             active space implies relationships beyond those
           common is stimulated, once realized can be   imposed on us                           physically stated suggesting the extension of
           shared. A collective experience is a shared                                          space in space
           experience-is communication.               buildings which separate inside from outside —
                                                                                                by moving you effect the space and the space
                                                      imposing artificial separation on our nature
           Directions for the future — to consolidate, evolve,                                  effects you — developing your understanding of
           develop a real foundation of artistic quality of   imposed on us                     the nature of space
           statement.
                                                                                                 by providing us with continuous changing
                                                      imposing artificial even designed the result is
                                                                                                spatial relationships active space invites
            From a review in International Times December   passive space is blunted senses
                                                                                                participation
            1966
           The Space-Place is created from horizontal and   imposed on us
                                                                                                exhibition — putting experiments to test
           vertical rods and planes of colour, with taped
            music. As the spectator walks, sits, thinks, in it,   monumental shelters enclosing enclosing people
            the forms and sounds gently ease his perceptions
            which are unconsciously braced against the   imposed on us
            muddle, fuss and chaos of our everyday
            environment. It imposes nothing on him, no   artificial imposition
            clutching hands.                          art official imposition
              For, perhaps, the first time in his life, he
            encounters an orderliness which is not    imposed on us
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