Page 40 - Studio International - July August 1972
P. 40

PLYMOUTH
      Liliane Lijn



      If nothing else the White Koan brought a
      flurry of excitement to Plymouth. I had chosen
      the right site for it and the proportions worked.
      These were two serious problems I had to
      confront when given the opportunity to make a
      sculpture for Plymouth. I wanted a site where
      people would converge, where the sculpture
      could also be seen from a distance and from
      different angles, and where, most important of
      all, it could impose itself in some way on the
      city. Of course, for it to succeed in this last
      ambition the scale had to be just right. To
      compete against an avenue of stone and
      concrete blocks on a working budget of £i 000
      was no laughing matter, so using cunning I
      chose a small and at first sight uninteresting
      plot of lawn which formed part of the sweep
      of Armada Way. This broad shopping avenue
      begins up at the Hoe going downhill to the
      Civic Centre, and then slowly uphill, lawn after
      lawn centering the avenue till it reaches my
      lawn (the smallest), and on up a broad green
      expanse ending in flagpoles and an unhappy   city, with the Koan an empty space cut into it.   `contemporary sculpture' ie non/utilitarian,
      roundabout—which I was told shouldn't have   It was an experience not only of testing a   non/functional visual and spatial research, was
      been there and had caused a great deal of   personal vision on a large scale but also of   obviously the object of the City Sculpture
      controversy as the cars ruined the beautiful   actually bringing that vision to bear on a real   Project, and although I was aware of the cryptic
      view; and if the roundabout had caused so much   environment. The result in my eyes was that   and exclusive situation in which artists find
      fuss why in God's name had they allowed me to   the environment itself seemed to loose its   themselves today, nevertheless I found myself
      put that 'thing' up ? Being at the top and in the   concrete reality, the sculpture remaining what it   disconcerted by the total lack of contact and
      centre of the avenue the White Koan seemed to   was envisioned to be, a token of void and energy.   communication between the artist and the
      dominate the grey rectangular buildings to each   The confrontation between a virgin public   general public.
     side of it. The small size of the lawn made the   totally unfamiliar with experiments of this kind
      Koan seem larger and the bushes which grew on   and the White Koan was perhaps the most
      two sides seemed there to frame it and give it   interesting part of my own experience in
      dimension. But even more to my liking, its   Plymouth. To familiarize the general public, ie   Work for Armada Way, Plymouth
      presence created an unreal situation. The city   people living in urban environments who do not   Painted mild steel, neon tube, electric motor
                                                                                          6.1 metres height
      was unreal, not a real city but an image of a    necessarily frequent art galleries, with    Fabricated by Henry Hartley & Co Ltd, London




































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