Page 57 - Studio International - May 1973
P. 57

of the mass-media. They were the means of                                                              (Opposite page)
                                                                                                               Elias
        traditional painting with a sensuous
                                                                                                               Groen 1971
        predilection for the painting touch of Flemish
                                                                                                               (Left)
        expressionism.
                                                                                                               Roger Raveel
          In September-October 1966 Count Charles                                                              Raveel kopieert zich
        de Kerchove de Denterghem asked Raveel to                                                              zelf 1972
        paint the cellar passages of his chateau at                                                            (Below)
        Beervelde. Raveel formed a group with Elias,                                                           Raoul de Keyser
        De Keyser and the Dutchman Lucassen, and he                                                            Kalklejn en twee
                                                                                                               Groenen 1970
        painted figures on the walls which totally broke
        up the existing space. Picture and surroundings                                                        [`FORTUNATELY STILL SOME
                                                                                                               GRASS' AN EXHIBITION OF
        became one reality. Since then this group of                                                           BELGIAN REALISTS, AND WORK
        artists has been called the Beervelde school. The                                                      BY LUCASSEN, IS AT THE
                                                                                                               CAMDEN ARTS CENTRE,
        group stayed together for a project at the
                                                                                                               LONDON,
        Dulcia factories at Zottegem, but afterwards                                                           2 MAY-10 JUNE.]
        split up. The short but intensive collective
        experience had accelerated the evolution of each
        member. Soon none of the Beervelde school
        characteristics were left in the art of Raoul De
        Keyser and Etienne Elias. The latter (born
        1936) is Raveel's antipole. He is a townsman.
        His present-thy reality is imagination. He was
        fascinated by the hippy culture; this he
        experienced not in Ostend, where he lives and
        where he participates in the cosmopolitan
        carnival of holiday-makers, but in Amsterdam.
        The latter city's impact on young Flemish
        artists is enormous. It has something of the
        appeal Montmartre and Montparnasse once had.
        Belgium still does not have modern art
        museums and international art has not found
        its way into the existing museums.
        Amsterdam is therefore the artistic pilgrim's
        holy city.
          Elias's interest in irreality and irrationality
        leads him to admire the naive art of Rousseau,
        and the surrealism of Magritte, also eastern
        miniatures. His works have become smaller and
        smaller since 1970. This began when small
        pictures had to be made for an exhibition held in
        197o at the R. Foncke Gallery at Ghent. Elias
        discovered the qualities of the miniature. He
        changed his technique, perfected his sense of
        detail, increased the number of colours,
        intensified them, and, quite recently, began to
        use acrylic. His love of painting has become an
        obsession with the métier.
          Raoul De Keyser (born 1930) has learnt from
        Raved to respect shape and colour, reducing
        both, however, to a minimum. He paints simple
        themes in two or three colours. His themes,
        chosen from his daily surroundings, include
        such objects as barbed wire or a door latch.
          The main difference between De Keyser's art
        and that of the other members of the Beervelde
        School is the fact that he dispenses with the
        painter's touch. He expresses himself in flat
        colour surfaces, sometimes pervaded with
        various shades. He also prefers a saturated shade
        of green. Lately he has been experimenting with
        other colours, particularly with yellow, yet with
        a certain diffidence. He works at the
        composition of his pictures with a scrupulous
        care and always sees to it that the colours remain
        intense without ever becoming too brilliant.
        There is also a slow evolution in the themes he
        chooses. He often returns to the football ground
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