Page 64 - Studio International - May 1973
P. 64

Art information



     their spaces and at harmony with their    both the essence of the object and those   Colin Self, who is represented in this
     environment. Legs extend to become shafts   particular parts which give it significance.   exhibition both by his eccentric and clever 1964
     of a tunnel, at the same time the legs are pressed   What makes Bomberg's work epic is   Cinema series and by much harder to stomach
     upon by the shafts. In these early works - the   something more than his ability to depict the   recent versions of Guard Dog on Missile Base '67
     studies for Sappers, the 144 drawings of 1919,   essential in structure and details or to paint both   and numerous aberrant gardens. Clearly he
     the lithographs for the Russian Ballet of the   the tension and the harmony of a scene: it is the   parodies erotic realists such as Ramos, Bellmer
     same year, and the various drawings of    method itself by which he gets these qualities   and Peter Phillips, but his visual aggression
     wrestlers and dancers of the same period - there   in the paintings. This confrontation seems to   overwhelms the satirical content.
     is a humanist element which distinguishes   have involved some kind of wrestle between   Similarly, Clive Barker's chrome-plated
     Bomberg's work from that of his contemporaries   himself and what he paints, to get through the   objects were worthy of the scene in their time,
     and which reappears in his later, so-called   surface to the heart of the object, and once there,   being both ironic and belovedly artificial.
     `expressionist' work. Unlike the works of other   to see out and around the object. In this way,   Unfortunately the follow-up drawings such as
     futurist/cubist artists of this period, Bomberg   his work is almost three-dimensional; it is both   Boots for Rio-Marlon Brando No. I'69 lack the
     is not content to simply analyse the structure of   alive and the monument to life, the result of   distinguishing craftsmanship of the objects.
     the depicted groups caught within an airless   Bomberg's extraordinary journey from the   Possibly within the more modest environment
     space. For him the structures do not lose their   knowing to the telling. q         of the studio one could appreciate Barker's
     historic origins : they remain pictures of people.   JANET HOBHOUSE                 strong points; for example, his way of
       There is nothing facile about Bomberg's                                           depositing the ink medium to suggest the
     work, nothing that is simply ornamental in the                                      rippled light patterns of chrome and the
                                               BRITISH COUNCIL 'DRAWINGS EXHIBITION,
     beautiful paintings that he made. This is as true                                   vanishing outlines of brightly lit objects.
                                               BADEN-BADEN 1973', APRIL
     of his flower studies and landscapes of the 4os                                     The catalogue introduction contains a
     and 5os as it is of his later portraits. A   While as yet few practitioners would appreciate   sympathetic overview of the personal function
     characteristic gutsiness takes him beyond the   being labelled draughtsmen, it appears that this   of drawing in the life of the artist which one
     surface qualities of the subject to the real   year drawing in Britain may finally win   was able to sense in Barker, but could not be
     substance of the thing, to the forms which   artistic approbation and indeed money with the   convinced of in David Tremlett's nonchalantly
     control and create the picture. In works such as   forthcoming Teesside Biennale. While the   (no, hastily) drawn sketches, one for each of the
     Bideford, Devon - the Meeting of the Tor and the   British Council's 'Drawings Exhibition,   counties of England and Wales. The art work
     Tay of 1946, or The Last Self-Portrait of   Baden-Baden 1973' was both timely and   was sub-standard and did not do his reputation
     1956-57, he uses a few key strokes to create a   commendable, how disappointing it was that their   as an innovative project-maker much justice.
     very complex image. He goes straight to the   selection was heavily weighted to already known   The artists in the later half of this
     essence of such subjects, with an acuteness of   work of the Pop generation, along with their   exhibition have been concerned with
     vision which runs throughout his work, and   less-than-innovative recent drawing. With so   analytical exploration, specifically into the
     which he developed as part of the earlier   little attempt to spotlight new or unrewarded   post-cubist issue of the grid. With careful
     Vorticist method of seeing and breaking down   talent one realizes that the draughtsmen must   good taste, for example, Michael Craig-Martin
     the surface impression. Characteristic of most   themselves come out of the closet.   limited his investigation to Drawings for
     of Bomberg's work is a sense of the rightness   In the catalogue introduction Tim Hilton   Proposed Constructions, all done on a nearly-
     of his approach. He senses a way into the true   pointed out that drawing has not played an   isometric type of graph paper. These
     centre of a work and deals with that alone : it   independent role in 'the constantly developing   obliquely positioned boxes and lids are in one
     seems that what he has found is above all right,   historiography of modern art.' A brief   way jaunty and picturesque, due to the detailed
     like a mathematical solution is right.    exception was the endorsement of mass-    notation of the hinges and wood grain, and yet
       He never gives way to trickiness or     produced graphic imagery in the Pop era,   more importantly contribute to the deductive
     painterliness, to any sort of compromise with   largely because it signified a cultural break from   minimal line without the cumbersome bother
     what he knew to be the true direction of the   the metaphysical side of Abstract Expressionism.   of the sculpture itself.
     work. In his Cyprus and Spain landscapes of   David Hockney, in the course of his academic   During the last year Rita Donagh's public
     the late 4os, as in the Bomb Store studies of   training, went from admiration for the fathers   following has justifiably expanded; and thus it
    1942, he seems to have located the compulsion   of modernism to a point where 'I didn't care   seems a shame that her English admirers will
     of the objects : in futurist terms 'the lines of   that much about the bigger ideas of art.'   not see the incipient Warhol series of 1965-67.
     force' of a grouping or landscape, in his own   From this exhibition one could theorize that in   These paper collages integrate the 1960's
     terms the 'sense of the mass'. Bomberg goes so   many ways Hockney's example, both his real-  celebration of urban culture with a neo-dada
     far into the structure of the work and depicts   life involvement with his subjects and his   consideration of chance and the nature of
     it with such economy that his painting seems   stylistic trademarks, such as thefaux-naif mode,   perception. When seen in a body, as in this
     in some way the achievement of a mystical   have had a disastrous influence on lesser   exhibition, Rita Donagh's work compares to
     confrontation. For this reason what he makes   artists. Hockney's best drawings continue to   that of Eva Hesse by way of their similar serial
    seems, simply, true, and the result of a very   rise above these hackneyed beginnings if only   development and rigorously defined symbolism
     very special imaginative gift. D. H. Lawrence's   because the detailed area, whether it be a Sony   intended to express personal experience.
     remarks on Cezanne, quoted in the catalogue   TV or Celia's blush, is sensually and   Specifically one is reminded of Hesse's layers of
     to this exhibition, seem a clear description of   physically conveyed by a solid use of line and   latex and fibreglass in Contingent (1969) and the
     this gift: Bomberg's architectural sense is   tone. On the other hand, a natural outsider,   free-hanging rope skeins of Vinculum II (1969),
     matched, especially in his flower paintings and   Barry Flanagan, eschewed autobiographical   which are analogous to Donagh's pressed and
     landscapes (Flowers and Summer Flowers, 1947,   incident in order to concentrate on the   rubbed tissue papers and meandering string-like
    for example), by his knowledge of colour. With   swashbuckling humour of his naive felt-tip line   line.
     it, almost in the Surrealist manner, he was able   and the viewer's enjoyment of the well-done pun.   As much as the British Council exhibition
     to pick out the individual life of whatever he   The extreme consequence of a self-  was sometimes frustrating due to certain
     chose to paint. With colour he demonstrates   indulgent path can be seen in the work of    artists' lack of mature development, it was also

     246
   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69