Page 31 - Studio International - July August 1974
P. 31

Vav 196o
                                                                                             Acrylic on canvas
                                                                                                                                                                                   102½ x 141½ in
                                                                                             Tate Gallery, London






























































        together'. Pollock got the interrelationship he   secure the canvas as a base, or support, like the   variations of density. Pollock's continuousness
        wanted by eliminating the traditional opacity   base of a sculpture, rather than a quite   of pressure across the picture plane really sunk
        of the cubist plane, leaving the drawing 'around'   arbitrary expanse of flatness.   into Louis; he was obviously taken by the clear
        it, to get a net-like configuration with very   Much has been written about Louis's visit   demonstration, in paint, that 'composing', the
        great and evident integration all across the   to New York in April 1953, in the company of   most cherished and most conservative factor
        surface, Pollock's linear tangle was open,   Kenneth Noland and Clement Greenberg, and   of the cubist style, was not indespensable to
        covering without concealing, and the wholeness   of the devastating effect of his exposure to the   painting.
        of the image and character of the line side-  paintings of Pollock and Helen Frankenthaler,   Louis said of Frankenthaler's Mountains and
        stepped the ticklish problem of lining up parts   particularly her Mountains and the Sea. The   the Sea that it 'showed the way beyond Pollock'.
        with the edge of the painting. He had only to   evidence that he was strongly affected is there   But the 'veils' show something else : that a
        pull in here and there, to 'set' the painted image   in his subsequent paintings, in an almost   peculiar and little-discussed aspect of
        on the canvas `base', to compensate for the   programmatic way. For the remainder of 1953   Frankenthaler's style gave Louis the equipment
        edge. The relative failures among the paintings   he made paintings which were meek Pollocks.   to 'clothe' the Pollock surface, to fill it out. Much
        of Pollock's best period often make no    But in 1954 he began the 'veils', which were   has been written about Frankenthaler's staining
        accommodation to the edge, don't 'thin out'   pure combinations of the expressive potential of   technique; of course Louis used it. But it was
        along the edge. The accommodation was slight   Pollock and Frankenthaler, a brilliant synthesis   a matter of colour which really got to Louis,
        but necessary. Though any number of lines   of two styles to create a third, and a casebook   just as deeply as the all-overness of the Pollock
        could go off the edge there had to be some   example of modernist stylistic conception.   style. The colours of the Frankenthaler
        visible `withinness', some degree of        Though Pollock retained cubist planarity   painting, including the canvas background, are
        containment. This was needed to avoid a   and the cubist insistence on centripetal   of close enough value (light-dark difference)
        pictorially destructive sense of randomness, as   integration of forms, he threw out the cubist   to enhance the effect of pictorial unity despite
        if the edge simply cut the picture, and to    manner of balancing and placing and plotted    a lack of actual visual interconnection of pictorial

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