Page 50 - Studio International - November 1974
P. 50

an exception to this seductive axiom
            occurred in Paris in 1960 where the   CORRESPONDENCE
            recession, though brief, was acute
            enough to dispel the aura of dreamland.
            Galleries closed, artists on contract
            were laid off and prices plummeted.
             But this was more in the nature of a                         sky-photographs.             you would inform your readers of the
            corrective to the truly hysterical nature                       Is 'Art's Art for a' that' the same as  following: the 'Movimento Democrático
            of the 1950s Parisian art world, than                         `Art Remains Art' (Kunst bleibt Kunst)  de Artistas Plásticos' founded in Lisbon
             the effect of economic stress.                               in British English?          on 8 May 1974, is the only officially
             Elsewhere, particularly in America,                          Hans Haacke                  recognized and representative
             prices moved remorselessly higher.                           New York 10014               professional association of anti-fascist
               So what is the outlook today? It is                                                     artists in Portugal. The Central
            still too early to say. But the general                                                    Committee of the MDAP feels obliged
             world prospects of resilient inflation                                                    to register its indignation and protest
                                                                          Portugal
             coupled with a severe contraction of                                                      towards the above mentioned article
                                                                          Your September issue includes an
            economic activity and a sharp reduction                                                    which is both inexact and an insult to
                                                                         account of the situation of Portuguese
             in the level of prosperity are not likely                                                 the professional dignity of Portuguese
                                                                         artists which contains inaccuracies
             to lead to a climate in which confidence                                                  artists in deliberately overlooking the
                                                                          used to give credibility to your
             in any assets can flourish. On the other                                                  fierce resistance maintained by many
                                                                          correspondent's contentions. In his
             hand, as we have seen, art has in the                                                     of us throughout the fascist regime.
                                                                          contempt for the integrity of
             last years been considered a safe hedge                                                   The MDAP will be glad to supply
                                                                          Portuguese artists the writer does
            against inflation and has held up well                                                     details and photographs on request
                                                                          grave disservice to those who have
             in past crises when compared to the                                                       documenting resistance during the
                                                                          worked seriously and consistently to
            stock-market. Furthermore, good art                                                        previous regime and showing aspects
                                                                          understand the forces at work in their
             is a commodity in scarce supply. The                                                      of the present activities of the
                                                                          society. Firstly A. Queiroz Ribeiro
             July sales at Sotheby's and Christie's                                                    Movement.
                                                                          says that an insignificant number of
            suggested that a certain restraint had                                                        You will no doubt note that the
                                                                          artists chose to work abroad. I can
             crept into the somewhat indiscriminate                                                    names of the three artists mentioned in
                                                                          list Lourdes Castro, René Bertholo,
             buying of the past years. Recent sales                                                    the Queiroz Ribeiro article appear at
                                                                          Escada, Julio Romar in Paris; Paula
             have not sparkled with record prices                                                      the bottom of this letter. They were
                                                                          Rego, Bartolomeu dos Santos,
             but have shown no sign of despondency.                                                    and are by no means alone: Alice Jorge/
                                                                          Eduardo Batarda in London; Costa
             The full winter season has yet to supply                                                  Vespeira/Joaquim Rodrigo/Joao Abel
                                                                          Rinheiro in Munich. Most of these
             us with a more accurate barometer. As                                                     Manta/Nikias Skapinakis/David Evans/
                                                                          artists exhibited in Portugal during the
            for the prospects here of patronage,                                                       Jorge Vieira/Joao Vieira/Eurico/
                                                                          fascist regime, all were anti-fascist,
             public or private, and the health of                                                      Escada/Rogério Ribeiro/Aurelio/
                                                                          some very specifically in the overt
             those galleries orientated towards the                                                    Fernando Azevedo/Julio Pomar/
                                                                          content of their work, yet
             English market, one can only hope that,                                                   Moniz Pereira/Fernando Conduto/
                                                                          nevertheless they sold very well in
             with increasing economic inertia as the                                                   Costa Pinheiro/Artur Rosa/Helena
                                                                          the commercial galleries in Portugal to
             only weapon against the coming slump,                                                     Al meida/Nuno Sampayo/Sá Nogueira/
                                                                          the wealthy — this is an irony
             working artists and their galleries will                                                  Lima de Carvalho.
                                                                          familiar anywhere in the capitalist
             not be hit too hard.                                                                      The Central Committee of the
                                                                          world. The wealthy have their
                                                                                                       Movimento Democrático de Artistas
             Michael Goedhuis                                                                          Plásticos
                                                                          money to cushion them against the
                                                                          'endurances of life' and so far,
             Recent sale prices                                           unfortunately, no fascist has dropped   Lisbon
             Christie's October 10 sale served to                         dead in front of Guernica.
             confirm some of the major buying   Haacking back               Secondly it is little wonder that
             instincts of the British collecting/   I should like to point out a few   publicly commissioned art in Portugal
             dealing public. Devoted to modern   factual errors in Lynda Morris's   is vacuous, this is generally true of such   Rosenbloomer
             British paintings, drawings and sculptur   mention of my Manet-Projekt 74,  in   art this century throughout the world   I noted with interest the somewhat
             sculpture, the two sessions turned in   her review of the Cologne 'Projekt 74'   and the sums he cites in payment give   disparaging remarks in Paul
             'creditable' figures for more important   exhibition.        little hint of corrupting opulence.   Rosenbloom's (born1949) recent
             artists, but continued to record lowering   Manet's still-life, 'Bunch of Asparagus,   In his touching faith that all began   review (September issue) of Paul
             prices for minor works. Among the   was not sold by Max Liebermann in   anew on 25 April there is a familiar   Huxley's exhibition at the Rowan
             higher prices: Ben Nicholson, Nov. 52   1937 at a give-away price to escape the   note, as is the requirement that   Gallery.
             (Looking Glass) 1953, 30¾   x 26¼ in.,   gas chambers, as she reports.   harrassment by the political police   I quote 'Everything was fairly
             oil, £23,000, and Still Life 1931-36,   Liebermann died 1935 in Berlin of a   proves political consciousness in a   unambitious, very staid and guaranteed
             20 x 22 in., oil, £9,000; Lucien Freud,   natural death. He had deposited the   climate in which artists' committees   to at least partially succeed', and later
             George Dyer 1  1965, 24 x 24 in., oil,   painting with the Kunsthaus Zurich   discuss endlessly the restructurings   'the work complied with expectations,
             £7,800; Henry Moore, Family Group   in 1933 to protect it from the Nazis.   necessary to precede the 'mass   was secure and conservative'. I have
             in bronze with green patina, 6 1/8 in.   It was inherited by his daughter,   programme of culturization'. To touch   never met Mr Rosenbloom but I did
             high and one of an edition of nine   Käthe Riezler, and later his grand-  a brush at such a time is thought   happen on my second visit to the
             made in 1944, £9,500; two Graham   daughter, Maria White. It was only in   frivolous and elitist.   Hayward Biennale to come across
             Sutherlands, one a 36-in, long gouche   1968 that the still-life was sold by   When the regime fell, relief and   some paintings that were 'fairly
             Study for 'Vine and Pergola' of 1953   way of Marianne Feilchenfeldt in   hope swept the Portuguese. It was a   unambitious, very staid and guaranteed
             at £4,000, the other a 21% x 25½ in.   Zurich and acquired by the Wallraf-  `festa' not a trauma, more an   to at least partially succeed', ... 'the
             Figure and Vine oil of 1948 at £8,000;   Richartz-Kuratorium and the City of   abdication than a revolution. The   work complied with expectations, was
             a small (18 x 14½ in.) Gwen John,   Cologne. The then Chairman of the   authoritarian attitudes which oppress   secure and conservative', consisting
             Girl Holding a Rose  of c. 1922, a   Kuratorium was the banker Hermann   the Portuguese psyche are not the   of over-all washes of stained
             delicate and sensitive study, at £3,700;   J. Abs, who was appointed in 1937   result only of the 48 years intellectual   nondescript colours in something of
             Sickerts from £4,200 down; Stanley   Chief of the Foreign Division of the   repression and are not purged by a   the London Art Schools style of the
             Spencers from £5,500; and Lowrys   Deutsche Bank, 2 years after   change of faces. A number of   early sixties. They were conspicuously
             from £3,500. Good prices were also   Liebermann's death.     Portuguese artists have devoted   unambitious and I was surprised to see
             made by paintings by Matthew Smith,   The opening of 'Projekt 74' also   themselves to a serious probing of   that they were by no less a figure than
             James Pryde, Edward Seago and Paul   did not coincide with the attempted   these oppressions, which are by no   Mr Paul Rosenbloom. Perhaps if and
             Nash. Ginner climbs steadily.   kidnap of the Gestapo boss, Kurt   means a purely parochial problem, and   when Mr Rosenbloom next exhibits
             Munnings (£9,500 for a very dull girl   Lischka. Rather, it coincided with the   it is this personal vision which continues  his work Studio will afford the
             on a very dull horse) and Russell Flint   trial of Beate Klarsfeld, the would-be   to be the more significant in Portuguese  possibility to Mr Huxley of
             (£4,100 for one of his delightfully   kidnapper, who had attempted to   art.              reviewing the show, and I have no
             available nubile and warm-breasted   forcibly take Lischka out of Germany   Perhaps now that the Portuguese   doubt that Mr Huxley will endeavour
             girls splashing across a seashore with   to be tried for war crimes in France.   are recovering their self-respect this   not to make the mistake of
             an improbable piece of fabric on the   There was an amusing factual   sometimes painful confession will   reproducing Mr. Rosenbloom's
             far side of her behind) summed up that   error in Charles Harrison's claim that   receive an international showing.   painting upside down.
             horse-bred eroticism which makes our   the 'Projekt 74' poster's   Victor Willing         John Hoyland
             upper crust comfortable. Sotheby's   Götterdämmerung  was the work of a   London NW1      London NW1
             similarly-inclined sale of October 2   painter working under Albert Speer.   With reference to the article by   We  apologise for printing the picture
             had nothing so delectable ... but wait!   It was, in fact, a colour-photograph of   Queiroz Ribeiro on Purtugal, published  upside down. Mr Rosenbloom was not
             a Russell Flint Figures in a Lochside   the sky over Düsseldorf, chosen from   in the September 1974 issue of Studio   responsible for this. His text described the
             Meadow, watercolour, at £1,500.   a commercial catalogue of    international,  we should be grateful if    picture correctly. Ed.
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