Page 23 - Studio International - May June 1975
P. 23

artists' was the opening of a magazine's   that the immediate contemporary   John McEwen writes:
        pages to artists, to take pages and use   coverage of art events could cohabit   The significance here of the decade
       them in the context of a magazine, not of   comfortably with the 'timeless' nature of   since 1966 is that it more or less spans the
       anything else. I believe this has been a   other articles. A two-month gap may   period of Peter Townsend's editorship,
       useful function of Studio over ten years or   make that marriage less happy. The   which may of course have its own
       so. A magazine context is very different   easiest solution may be to give each issue a   significance — many of us are sure it will —
       from an exhibition or gallery context.   `theme', though one then begins to run   though that is not the point. The following
        Opening magazine pages to artists on an   into competition with paperback books.   are some commemorative thoughts on art
        absolutely open basis has meant                                        mostly derived from the privilege of
        confronting them with problems different   The likely climate of the arts is also a   having had a place on this magazine
        to those they normally face. Some took   factor. We may be in for a fairly subdued,   during those years.
        the challenge; others simply regarded   more traditionalist period, with a touch of   Now that a certain time has passed it is
        magazine pages as gallery walls.    nostalgia and a fair bit of rummaging in   easier to match recent art with the
         Not only pages to design or lay out, but   history in the hope that lost guidelines   history that governed it. An extraordinary
        to speak into. The most intelligent   will re-appear. In the course of this it   unification has been in progress since 196o.
        insights into an artist's work or the state   would be good if we could rid ourselves of   Only in the relative wealth of the nations
        of art come from artists, pace the critics.   the spurious aspects of 'internationalism'   of the world has an ominous difference
        So it has been a concern of this magazine   in which many artists have been involved.   grown. In almost every other case
        to involve artists directly. It's surprising   Exporting concepts of art to   difference has lessened. In 1973 the full
        how many are still numbed by the    environments which cannot provide   implications of this process were
        Bohemian idea of the artist as the dumb   contexts similar to those in which they   realized when the Arabs imposed the oil
        receiver of an experience which cannot be   originated is counter-creative, and no   embargo. An evens that literally, and for
        recorded by the artist him/herself in   more healthy or long-lasting than   the first time in history, materially
        words, and therefore must be transmitted   exporting revolution.        affected every person on the Earth from
        through a verbalizing entrepreneur. I am   These are questions I must leave to my   one minute to the next.
        not thinking of those artists who are   successor; I see my bus stop in view and   Art, of course, reflected this
        excellent verbalizers, some of whom have   this is where I get out.     process, adjusted to it and was affected
        contributed to Studio over the years :                                  by it. It became more interdisciplinary
        Patrick Heron, Richard Hamilton,    Finally, a more plangent note. Some who   and certain movements were very
        Howard Hodgkin, Robyn Denny, Burgin,   have read thus far may recall a parody of   consciously adaptive : the advent of
        Atkinson. I'm thinking of those artists   Walter Savage Landor :        multiples, for instance, and the print
        who say, with an enamouring diffidence,   I warmed both feet before the fire of   boom; kinetics and its technological
        `I can't write'. In fact in the long run they   life;                   successors. Yet at the London
        are often the people who can formulate   They stink, and I am ready to depart.   Underground Film Festival in 1973 I
        ideas on art with most 'punch'.     (If I remember aright, 'New Boston   saw no one from another art discipline.
          We also made a point of asking artists   Miscellany', 1893 or 1894.)   Another paradox: acute specialization has
        to design our covers (and not one of those                              not diversified but grossly reduced
        who accepted was paid a penny for the   Life's not quite as bad as that, though   the world's concerns.
        design). Here again one sometimes ran   certain recent court cases would suggest   Art seemed almost to parody the
        into difficulties; a commissioned design   there are a number of animals trapped   professionalism of specialization. Whole
        might arrive late, prove rather poor as a   under the floorboards of the art world.   careers were dedicated to the random
        cover design, but one was saddled with it,   There is, however, one aspect of the art   idea of a Dali or Man Ray. Impenetrable
        or again the design might never arrive at   world which is disturbing — too many   languages were adopted. Content,
        all, so that a last-minute substitute had to   small sectarian interests; too much   because of its narrative, therefore
        be found. Nevertheless, many artists   reluctance to bring discussion into the   literary, connotations, was abandoned in
        produced covers which suited the medium   open; too frequent an avoidance of   favour of form. Why became less
        excellently, and did not simply represent   polemics and any consideration of the   important than what. It seemed a renewal
        yet another drawing or painted detail   social context of the arts. Often this seems   of commitment. Today it begins to look
        floated across the front of the magazine.   to reflect a desire to avoid embarrassing   dangerously self-reverential.
          On occasions we made mistakes for our   personal relationships (it's quite a tight   And there was money. But how could
        part, like running a blue tint behind a   little world); but there are degrees of   art avoid that ? It's not the dealers. Art
        cover design by Don Judd. Judd nearly   gentlemanliness which are downright   has been a private luxury in the West for
        sued us over that, and he was quite right —  ladylike. One would like to think that this   centuries. Now everyone wants money
        we had 'prettied' it up.            state of affairs is beginning to change.   but private luxury isn't so popular. Art
          Two of the most successful cover                                      tried to get round that too. Critics
        designs have been among the most    It has been my good fortune to work   became artists and artists critics.
        recent — one by Marcel Broodthaers, one   with many people in the art world whose   Artworks were made that no one could
        by Hockney. Both reflect the respective   loyalties and interests are wider than the   see. Art became conceptual. But you can't
        artist, and both successfully project a   purely secretarian, or who have put aside   get away from money unless you give it
        magazine cover as a piece of utilitarian   their special concerns in the interests of   up and not many people can afford to do
        wrapping paper performing a commercial   this magazine, and in particular those   that. It's a world problem. The whole
        function.                           who succumbed to my invitation and   business of left and right is largely a
          Now, for a number of reasons, this   became members of our Editorial   money problem, not a philosophical one,
        policy on covers is being changed. It will   Advisory Board and our panel of   and will continue to be, so long as most
        probably be simpler that way.       Contributing Editors. At this point I must   of the world goes on starving. That is the
                                            also nod my thanks to those who have   danger of artists becoming involved with
        Every so often magazines need to renew   served as my Assistant Editors — Charles   practical politics. They cease to be artists.
        themselves. This is happening to Studio   Harrison, Tim Hilton, John McEwen,   The solution, if there is one, lies outside
        now. Unfortunately renewal usually   and Irena Oliver. Their loyalties have   practical politics. It lies in a change of
        comes through economic pressures.   been not to personalities but to the   philosophy, a change of morality and
        We're down from II issues a year to six.   purposes and possibilities of a magazine   heart.
        It would be ridiculous to pretend that   that can contribute to the well being of   Too much art recently has turned in on
        this was not in response to rising costs.   the arts; we have often fought over   itself. In a world that is unifying in so
        However, a bimonthly means less     articles and time-schedules, and they   many ways, art should be predominant.
        pressure, and the possibility of balancing   must have experienced frequent   It unifies time and it unifies the best in
        the books. It also gives management and   frustration at the apparently devious   people. It should have the strength to be
        staff greater flexibility in planning.   and hang-on-till-the-last-moment-of-  more general in its application. It is in
          Bi-monthly publication does, of course,   going-to-the-presses approach of their   everyone and some make a life of
        pose its own problems. In recent years   editor, viz.                   articulating it. Now would seem to be its
        we've developed our Review Section so                Peter Townsend     greatest and, in our time, last chance.
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