Page 35 - Studio International - July 1965
P. 35

Toti  Scialoja

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                                                                                    parent materials and embroidery.  In the last two years,
                                                                                    in  addition  to  embroidery,  Toti  has  used the  motifs  of
                                                                                    embroidery together with a kind of faint echo of these in
                                                                                    an interplay of superimposed fabrics.  Finally, the artist
                                                                                    has  added  (as  it  was  possible  to  confirm  in the  great
                                                                                    hall  at  the  last  Venice  Biennale)  to  these  effects  of
                                                                                    juxtaposition of carefully planned  elements a new form
                                                                                    of  integration-large  murals  of  the  size  of  an  entire
                                                                                    interior  wall.
                                                                                     The artist himself may be permitted to speak on this, the
                                                                                    last phase of his work: 'Perhaps the superimposition of
                                                                                    fragments  of  cloth  on  various  differing  "horizons"  in
                                                                                    my impressions is a means of informing scenic space­
                                                                                    the  multiple  scenes  and  "appointed  regions"  of  tem­
                                                                                    porality'.
                                                                                     Is this a  fleeting appearance of  his  former  interest  in
                                                                                    scenic design? It is rather the realisation of an enlarge­
                                                                                    ment-the  approximation  of  the  pictorial  artefact  to
                                                                                    the  scenic  creation  in  order to  obtain a form  of action
                                                                                    containing  the  elements  of  visual  drama  and  expres­
                                                                                    sionistic  drama.
                                                                                     Toti  Scialoja  has realised,  in a  unique  way,  the con­
                                                                                    temporary need to arrest the transient moment between
                                                                                    lasting  phenomena  and  to  endow  it  with  unlimited
                                                                                    possibilities of metamorphosis: the reading required is a
                                                                                    lengthy one, but the way is open to a unified structure
                                                                                    for  the  whole  process.  Perhaps  it  is  because  of  this
                                                                                    that one can say that his latest works  (those produced
                                                                                    during  the  last  five  or  six  years)  are  some  of  the  few
                                                                                    expressions of our own times that still retain a pictorial
                                                                                    quality  ( or,  rather.  that are still subject to  the  autono­
                                                                                    mous and personal employment of colour and form) and
                                                                                    which can be considered as assuredly partaking of the
                                                                                    fundamental  requirements  of  the  present  moment:
                                                                                    (1) The need to create a painting that appears as an act
                                                                                    of  constant  'becoming';  a  unique  way  of  achieving  a
                                                                                    victory,  through  the  very  act  of  creation,  over  those
                                                                                    values  which  are  only  transitory  and  of  transmuting
                                                                                    them, with such lasting immediacy, into a realisation of
                                                                                    being  without  limits.  (2)  The  requirement-and  now
                                                                                    with great control and creativity-of repetition.  In fact,
                                                                                    that 'which is always different and yet always the same',
                                                                                    which  constitutes  the  very  opposite  of  the  industrial
                                                                                    product,  which is always ·exactly the same' as each of
                                                                                    its fellows turned out from the mould.  (3)  The need to
                                                                                    paint skilfully with a pre-constituted medium (the batch
                                                                                    of  varying  materials  which  makes  up  the  impression)
                                                                                    which renders possible the exact degree of chance that
                                                                                    is so essential and which is only partly foreseeable.
                                                                                     Only in this way,  by realising these essential require­
                                                                                    ments, is it possible to counteract the mechanistic direc­
                                                                                    tion of so  many  paintings of our  times and to combat
                                                                                    their ethical poverty.  Indeed,  these requirements show
                                                                                    clearly  how  impossible  it  is  to  accept  in  painting  any
                                                                                    'unity'  that  does  not  contain-even  in  an  embryonic
                                                                                    form-the sense of repetition; on the other hand,  they
                                                                                    show how impossible it is to accept that form of repeti­
                                                                                    tion that consists of an indiscriminate serialization-the
                                                                                    mere  reproduction  of  aesthetic  phenomena,  or,  rather
                                                                                    mere mechanical reproduction similar to that proper to
                                                                                    the  industrial  product.  In  this  way,  painting  can  be
                                                                                    considered  as  a  meeting  point  between the constant
                                                                                    desire  of  men  and  artists  to  render  and  project  the
                                                                                    essence  of  one's  own  existence  within  one's  works;
                                                                                    and time itself then plays an important part in the work
                                                                                    of  art-particularly  the  chronological  essence  of  this
                                                                                    strange  phase  of our civilisation.  Such  a  point is pro­
                                                                                    vided by the works of Toti Scialoja.          ■
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