Page 43 - Studio International - April 1971
P. 43

meetings, and at night the noise of machine-  present; it is not about the black and white on   uproar. Like a tension, never unilaterally
           guns in the Centre, where 'they' were barricaded   one particular piece of paper. The word : we   controlled, in the ruins of expression; all the
           in the huge `Lokalanzeiger' building.      have changed and relaxed all its meanings,   same an important expansion of underlying
              And should one write good rhyming poetry,   introverted its significance; and I myself have   formal consideration, with no ethical leap, on a
            paint still-lives or female nudes ? Hell, no.   posted it on walls which without the walls of   limited foundation: dada art is the plan with the
              One ill-fated day, the news broke of the   poster-poems of letter types cry out bare and new,   appearance of conflicts, is the insolence of the
           assassination of Karl Liebknecht and Rosa    During this period, I invented a way of   creator who protests. Art, the non-contingent
           Luxemburg. The proletariat acted as if paralysed   writing about everyday nonsense which I called   illusion, showing even to the point of farce a
           and remained in its state of lethargy.     `Banalitaten' to ridicule psychology and   quasi-inner necessity, never has any deeper
              Then, it was necessary to concentrate Dada   literature itself.                   meaning than the nonsense of narcissism taken
           activity against a world which had not itself   Prefabricated literature, poetic assemblage— I   seriously by pure innocents, crossing games with
           reacted energetically against these unforgivable   practised them with Baader the Ober-Dada : we   complex tragedies.
           horrors.                                   were in the habit of speaking a psycho-analytic   The painter paints like the cow bellows; this
              Why had we, in the Freie Strasse Society   cacophony, by reading loudly at the same time   solemn insolence of stiff croupiers, this
           around Franz Jung, undergone a very severe   some incoherent passages of no matter what   commotion with a profound meaning, has given
           and merciless education where no one could   masterpiece of 'world' literature.3     rise to game reserves chiefly for German art
           even move a muscle without being taken aside   This was the expression of our total disdain   critics ...'
           and where one had to answer at every moment   for all the 'Fausts' and all the `Raubers' ... and   The reveille of infra-sonic cells sounded for
           for the slightest irregularity, aberration or   for the German soldier's respect for this   me so that I might do thoughtful work in collage.
           deviation either psychological or neuralgic ?   `spiritual nourishment', which was the only   I assembled unusual materials of all kinds
              In order to be capable of the greatest possible   reading-matter in his haversack.   and my mind, following the rhythm of the
           self-control and to overcome oneself, to be   Weimar was no more than a lie, the disguise   cranial bell, directed my hands which at no
           without self-pity. To have the right to consider   of Teutonic barbarism.            time resisted following the intentions of an
           things objectively and to have the power to   As for painting, I could not neglect this   internal vision which formed itself in the
           judge them and then abolish them where it was   imposture as painters practised it : already in   inward infra-black light of unconscious toil.
           necessary.                                April 1918 I had written in my manifesto Das   Clearly, Club Dada was to have been what it
              A host of these occasions existed in this   neue Material in der Malerei: 'Whoever wants it   neither could be nor desired to be, a true
           bourgeois civilization, in its behaviour, in its art.   will support established conventions. Formerly   `brotherhood'. Not all its members had gone
              In this abstruse atmosphere, in this   life seemed to us like an immense and total    through the Freie Strasse school. The Ober-
           insensible destruction, one could no longer be an
           honest kind of conventional artist.
             Then, forward Dada!
              Even the prudent Dada, the tentative, so
           rarely decisive, approach of Zurich no longer
           sufficed us, confound it. But we took up the
           disadvantages of a free and independent gesture.
           We left aside the folly of good taste.
              It is also necessary to think about the death
           of God and furthermore to publicise it. 'Who is
           Jesus Christ to you ? he is just like you,
           indifferent!' Thus exclaimed Baader, the Ober-
           Dada, on the 17 November in Berlin Cathedral,
           interrupting the preacher, Dr Dryander.2
             Halted, escorted to the guard-house,
           accused of a crime against God.
             Very well, that creates a stir. Action, action!
             Gone the time of poetry on grubby paper, of
           individual conceit.
             And the art in there ? Take heed, art itself also
           becomes active.
             With aesthetics abolished, I no longer know
           the rules of either 'Truth' or `Beauty'; I seek a
           new direction prescribed by the organization of
           my body.
           Engaged in a great struggle, a tremendous
           rebellion, I free myself from old remains, I
           disintoxicate myself; but even on this
           disintoxication, even on all this liberty, I spit!
             I want EVERYTHING, and consequently I
           want NOTHING!
             These manifestos, one writes them to be
           better understood, but it would be better to
           write nothing.
             The Ober-Dada and myself carried literature
           or poetry into the street, in the real meaning of
           the word. The word is itself a signal in the
          street. The word is not of the future, it is the
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