Page 29 - Studio International - February 1971
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almost entirely teenagers. Viva was the only   Claude Chabrol. And then you say who was in   museum show in Pasadena. We saw some big
           person who was in the late twenties. But in   it, and he says, mm, who, mm, well you know   producers who had done films, and agents and
           Flesh and in Trash now everybody's still   the movie's not going to last... ; and you look   some studio people but the basic fact of life is,
           awfully young. There's a girl in Trash who's 16,   at the people and they're sort of not so   maybe five years ago, ten years ago, Hollywood
           and there's James Warton, then there's a girl   interesting. But you know I think you remember   would say oh we'll give you a try and you can
           who is like 17, or 18, and the girlfriend in Flesh,   Camille with Greta Garbo and then you say   do a film; there's no Hollywood, there's no
           Patty Darbanville, who was 16 and is now 18 or   who directed and you say mm, I think George   studios. Columbia Pictures make a few films
           19; she's a big hit here. Have you ever heard of a   Cukor directed you know, and then you think   and they're solvent and every other company is
           song called Lady Darbanville? Well it's written   of that Cukor but you know you remember   bankrupt and about to close. And Paramount
           about her by Cat Stephens; she's a beautiful   whether it's Jean Harlow, or who the star was,   Pictures will make one film next year, the
           girl, you know, fascinating, you know. She's   and John Wayne, Henry Fonda for John Ford   Godfather, and maybe release another one they
           smart and tough and sweet and young and we've   or, you know, Katherine Hepburn, for George   made a few months ago. Warner Bros. will
           known her since she was 13 or 14; she was   Stevens or George Cukor, and they had a great   make one or two films, like Woodstock and
           always more interested than just running around   natural resource of talent in Hollywood. And a   Performance. . . . And then MGM is bankrupt,
           and doing anything. A lot of people who make   lot of them were under contract to MGM. And   they're out of business.... And Universal
           careers, specially in this day and age—a lot of   we feel in a funny way what we have in New York   Pictures which is solvent really only wants
           interesting people today just haven't got   is a studio and we have the best players in the   Airport—so there really isn't Hollywood, it
           ambition and this is more the nature of life   world available to our studio because we're the   doesn't exist any more. So it's dead. We set
           today, not to have ambition, not to be    only studio that uses teenagers. We'll adjust   Hollywood up as a great model to us. And now
           committed; and so you come across some young   our schedule a bit; if they don't show up well   it's just all independent producers. The
           person who comes to you and says they want to   that's no great thing; we'll just do it another   problem with being independent producers,
           be in a film, we'll work hard, do this, do that.   day or find somebody else. And so we had the   there's no continuity involved, there can be no
           Well they're completely artificial and they have   luxury of being able to afford beautiful young   tradition, there can be no audience response
           no relation to people who go round—they really   people who are fascinating to be able to work   that returns. The whole notion that the
           are like little imitations, people from another   with and we didn't have to say look, you know,   audience only go if it's a good film is stupid, I
           time, so it's a great problem to work with people   you're pretty interesting but you have to show   think, because it means that the audience then
           who aren't completely committed and who also   for work at 8 o'clock on the morning, or 6 or 7   feels it has an obligation to go because it's a
           are teenagers, because teenagers have so many   or 8 o'clock every day for eight or twelve weeks.   good film; instead of an audience that goes just
           problems. We haven't been able to establish   And they say hell, I don't want this shit; you   because they want to see a film. They watch
           ourselves so as to have much continuity with   know, that's the way people are today and they   television; see a dude television programme;
           too many performers. But now—seeing Andy's   don't want to do that. And nobody else is going   they maybe watch those because they have to,
           films are getting shown more and being more   to use them that much. The commercial   they like television; but now it's an obligation—
           successful—the kids do want to work more.   cinema doesn't use anybody under 3o. Because   if it's a good film the audience will go. You
           Now Patty's starting a film in France with   the biggest stars are in their 4os and 5os and 6os.   know I think it's obviously the end of the film
           Michel Simon called La Maison and I think it's   And the public is used to an older type. But   business; but I do not think independent
           very successful, but it was a great big expensive   then again movies have lost the youthful   production and emphasis on directors and all
           film. And now she wants to—she might screen   audience. They buy records, kids, they don't   that is helping to quicken the whole thing. It
           test for the St Claire part in Zeffirelli; and you   really go to movies so much as they did; they   happened so much quicker in America because
           know, she wants to do something. And we had   say they don't. And when they do go it's some   they have so much television and Europe has no
           her in our film in Paris again and then Jane, who   real hype thing, you know.      television whatsoever. I mean the television
           was in Trash, and then Joe in Trash but he didn't   HILL : What do you think the audience is for   here is just absolutely nothing. American kids
           come to Paris because again, you know, it's better   your films?                    can't believe that people go and watch, turn on
           that I make a film with him instead of just make a   MORRISSEY : Well we always wanted it to be   television, and there's no television—there's
           story with one person because he's a very quiet   young people, we always basically wanted them   people talking about the man on the Moon and
           type of person and if there's a lot of people in the   to be a sort of mass, large audience. A   then about gardening. In England at least they
           scene he won't compete; he'll just clam up. He   non-intellectual audience. And I was happy in   have a little television; they have three stations.
           only speaks when he has to. I think this is very   Germany, Flesh became so popular and famous   They're not on very much. And the choice is
           good because I think this is, you know, the   and all the cinemas sort of became a success too;   very narrow. And the comedy programmes—you
           tradition in men's acting on the screen—like   because it was going to the cinema audience,   know the frivolous programmes which are on
           John Wayne : you only speak when necessary.   the general audience, you know. We always   —in the United States run all day long and
           I mean everything's there for a purpose, but I   intended it for that in the States but it got to   they're really the good things and here the
           think the main thing is to be aware of all the   little out-of-the-way theatres, never on main   comedy is all aimed at sort of elderly people,
           movies that were made and what was really   streets. So people either went to see it if they   like Harry Secombe and people like that. It
           good and what survived after years and years   were looking for sex or were bored or something,   really doesn't exist, so I don't know about
           go by. I was just looking at a film which was   one or the other. And that was limited. But I   England, whether it's a big film-going nation.
           popular, I guess ten years ago; I saw a piece of   know popular films are really good and they are   I don't think it ever was, but in Germany and
           it, I was going by the theatre over there, in   a popular medium and it's only been in the last   France they still go to the movies because the
           King's Road and I just happened to see    ten, fifteen, twenty years that they've become   television is non-existent. It's like visiting a
           somebody and I just stuck my head in and they   intellectualized and I think all the product in   classroom to watch television in those countries.
           were showing a movie called The Cousins-  the past ten, fifteen years is a bit poor —I don't   It's pathetic, it's stupid, because all that does is
           1959/6o. It looked like it was a thousand years   know. It's hard to say, maybe they'll stand up.   preserve the status quo of a nation's character,
           ago, it was so dated; it was so artificial, these   The film-makers I like the most are certainly   which is what they're mostly interested in doing
           people talking, talking, talking and every time   some of the old ones, I guess....   anyway, while America has got to all these
           they were saying something it was a little   HILL: Have any of the big commercial studios   things, to raising their children on television to
           pointed, the line was sort of pointed. A terrible   made approaches to you ?        make the people completely different to the
           movie. And yet, you know, I remember that   MORRISSEY : Well one or two in a way but then   Europeans. There's an enormous chasm, I
           movie; you say Claude Chabrol made it. Right,    ... in actual fact we went out to Hollywood for a    think, between American kids and European. I
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