Page 34 - Studio International - September 1972
P. 34

(Right)                                                                               If Scott's visual stamina stems from a sense
       Richard Lindner                                                                     of remembered reality, Ed Moses, who had his
       The Couple 1971
       Oil on canvas, 72 x 78 in                                                           first English exhibition with FELICITY SAMUEL,
       Fischer Fine Art Ltd                                                                relies for his structural framework on the
                                                                                           manipulation of a series of horizontal or
       (Below)
       John Mitchell                                                                       diagonal grids, which seemed stained rather
       Untitled IV 1971                                                                    than painted, so evanescent is their colouring,
       Mixed media on canvas, 9 ft 6 in x 9 ft 6 in
       Camden Arts Centre                                                                  so imperceptibly do they merge into each
                                                                                           other. More determinedly than Heron or Scott
                                                                                           he treats his paintings as objects in themselves,
                                                                                           rather than as surfaces on which to express
                                                                                           ideas. Each is enclosed in a kind of resin
                                                                                           envelope which overlaps the edges of the
                                                                                           painting, the surface of which is broken by
                                                                                           what seem like exploded bubbles, thus
                                                                                           presenting an ever changing series of contrasts
                                                                                           of light and texture. Their pale tonal beauty,
                                                                                           their complexity hover, occasionally on the
                                                                                           verge of the sentimental, but hardly ever spill
                                                                                           over into it.
                                                                                             Not even the remotest suggestion of such a
                                                                                           quality can be detected in the immensely
                                                                                           thoughtful, almost didactic paintings which
                                                                                           John Mitchell showed at the CAMDEN ARTS
                                                                                           CENTRE in July and August. Passionately
                                                                                           concerned with demythologizing the accepted
                                                                                           visual conventions of art—brush strokes, the
                                                                                           picture-frame, montage—he restates them in a
                                                                                           new context, as though to explain to some
                                                                                           novice what they are all about. With their
                                                                                           rather acrid colour, and their size—ranging
                                                                                           around the ten-feet-square level—they are
                                                                                           concerned with problem-stating rather than
                                                                                           problem-solving, and any degree of 'softness'
                                                                                           they may have is irrelevant.
                                                                                             Like nearly all 'hard' art they have echoes
                                                                                           of the mechanistic, and I am always impressed
                                                                                           by the fact that though we are prepared to pay
                                                                                           lip service to the idea that technology is taking
                                                                                           command, we are seldom prepared to admit in
                                                                                           fact the extent to which our visual habits are
                                                                                           conditioned by their environment. All kinds of
                                                                                           unexpected references keep cropping up, from
                                                                                           the TV screen-shaped windows on modern
                                                                                           buildings, to the print-inspired emphasis on
                                                                                           black and white which keeps recurring in
                                                                                           painting. But more pervasive than this is the
                                                                                           extent to which machines have supplanted
                                                                                           classical and religious mythology as the main
                                                                                           source of our visual language. It is only the
       palpitating thing). In a work such as    are sinewy and muscular, at their least successful   most lyrical forms of abstraction which are
       Complicated Green and Violet it is difficult to   like the orgies of an aberrant Puritan. After   reasonably free of this, and the most splendid
       unravel the relationship between the blue   starting off amongst the bric-à-brac of French   documentation of the process at work has been
       tentacle-like shapes in the lower left, and the   Post-Impressionism, he created a dour world   provided by the three annual exhibitions The
       regular march of reds, greens, violet and orange   of pots, pans and domestic hardware, rather   Non-Objective World (in actual fact the title
       across the upper part of the canvas. It is all   like some latter-day Chardin. But gradually the   could be transposed into its antonym without
       there—one can see the idea—but somehow it   shapes became more elusive, the contours   losing its relevance) which ANNELY JUDA has
       doesn't work.                            blurred, the planes shifted, and a kind of   been mounting, and which together have
          William Scott belongs to a slightly older   luminous softness emerged. At the same time   covered the span between 1914 and the
       generation than Heron, and it is interesting to   he developed a series of figure paintings, which   present. The latest was concerned with the
       contrast the range of work which was on view   maintained the sparseness of his earlier style   period between 1939 and 1955, and showed
       at the TATE retrospective with the Whitechapel   but suggested also something of the sculptural   with an amazing wealth of the familiar and the
       exhibition. In very simple terms Scott's career   qualities of Marino Marini. In his latest phase   unexpected, the rich diversity of invention, the
       has hovered between the poles of the figurative   the kitchen motifs are still echoing, but the   controlled fantasy, and the vitality with which
       and the abstract, but the two have always been   canvases are arranged on a larger scale, the   artists of all countries greeted and developed
      stylistically interdependent, so that even at   colours have become less astringent, and the   the initiatives of Malevich and Mondrian. As
      their most luscious his paintings at their best    rhythms more heavily emphasized.   international as late Gothic, as compelling in its
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