Page 51 - Studio International - November 1973
P. 51

good story. It is only with the                                                            sculptural inventiveness of his work
          peculiarly British breed of literary                                                       has sometimes been less noticed.
          romantic painter that the background
          notes are as much part of their art as                                                     In the 'Pandarus' series, solid chunky
          any painted mark, and as essential to                                                      pieces with strange funnel-like
          the success of the works as the                                                           extensions and in pieces like Diarchy
          gallery walls which support the                                                           the elusive and 'artless' quality to
          pictures. The appeal is there while                                                        which I have referred is not in
          you are listening to stencilled                                                           evidence. These pieces are hieratic
          ecstatic groans of 'oh those reds,                                                        and menacing, as grave and solid as
                                                                                                     Egyptian sculpture and it is here in
          those greens, those blues, those
          yellows we used to use in the late                                                        the work of this middle period that
          sixties and early seventies. My                                                           Armitage most cleverly reveals that,
          boy, you should have seen them ...'.                                                      as he says, 'the first-stage conscious
          Phillips plays safe (unlike Kitaj) by                                                     reason for its existence' is 'a formal
          laughing softly at himself, self-                                                         sculptural idea.'
          consciously exposing the flimsiness
          of the whole deal. A Little                                                               What of the most recent work, which
          Retrospective, Fifty Recapitulatory                                                        Armitage himself refers to as being
          Paintings, a series of 8 x 6in.                                                           tentative or incomplete ? It is true
          expletives hanging as one work, is                                                        that some of the pieces are
          Phillips looking at himself and                                                            inconclusive and it appears to have
          finding himself doing rather strange                                                       been the result of Armitage's
          things.  A Pseudo Cubist Painting, a                                                       disenchantment with what he calls
          provincial art-school Life Painting, an                                                    'sophisticated art-marketing' : he
          Abstract Painting based on Golden                                                          feels, as do many artists, that the
                                        Kenneth Armitage Friends Walking 1952 Bronze, h. 22 in.      concluded and finite piece becomes
          Section, Eleven Terminal Greys, a
          beautiful one, and forty-six others.                                                       another hostage to the art-commodity
          This little show within the show   Kenneth Armitage, a travelling                          world. These premonitions are
          'includes all types of work done in the   exhibition organized by the Arts                 honourable but I'm not sure that they
          last ten years, good, bad and quality   Council of Great Britain, at Ferens Art            are very important in the long run.
          unknown. The very bad ones were   Gallery, Hull, 7 -28 October.
          very difficult to do.' Such self-  Recently, after reading an ecstatic                     The fact remains that Armitage is a
          deprecating modesty from the jack-  review, I bought an expensive book                     form maker and a sculptor of rare
          of -all-trades. The Phillips colour   only to find it tedious, tendentious and             ability and great integrity : it is a
          charts or  farbenverzeichnis(s) feature   badly written. Subsequently I                    destiny which he cannot escape.
          regularly in this chronological parade,   discovered, to my irritation, that the           Hubert Dalwood
          together with the other tip-to-be-  review was by a dear friend and
          noted : stencil-work, especially in a   drinking companion of the writer.
          tasty grey, brightening up the   This taking in of literary washing may
          slightest of images. An example : MA   be hallowed by time and tradition                   Milton Avery  at the
          VLAST 4B. AT & ABOUT THIS     but to me it seems at the very least                         Waddington Galleries 1, London,
          SCULPTURE JOHN TILE, in stencil,   annoying even when it is not (as it                     18 September —13 October.
          makes complete sense of the piano   often is) downright improper. To                       Rothko thought highly of Avery, and
          keyboard image. I wonder how John   avoid impropriety on this score it gives               has spoken warmly of how
          Russell, in his catalogue introduction,   me pleasure to declare my interest :             important he was to New York
          manages to style his artist as a   Kenneth Armitage taught me when I                       painters back in those legendary
          quintessentialist.            was a student in the halycon early                           years of the thirties and forties.
                                        days at Bath Academy of Art and has   Kenneth Armitage (left to right)   Looking round Avery's present show
          The fifty small paintings bear witness   remained a friend ever since.   Big Doll 1969, Table H (with flat   at Waddington's, it's hard to imagine
          to Phillips's struggle to find the key                      arms) 1971, Table H (with round   this work in that context. He offers
          to Phillips's popular appeal. After all,   The first sculpture of Armitage's that I   arms) 1971   views, all easel-picture size, of clumps
          he is battling against Whitley Bay,   saw was a stone carving of a head and                of cows and hills, gulls and beaches,
          Barnes Common and drawers full of   arms that he worked on (and never, I   pathos are just around the corner. But   chairs and the people sitting in them.
                                                                      Armitage's work, particularly the   These things do not seem to have
          postcards not yet claimed as art, in   think, completed) in the sculpture
          spite of Angela Flowers.      school at Bath. This was in 1946 and   early work and his most recent pieces   been seized on simply as pretexts for
                                        the piece displayed his life-long love   are round another corner. Round this   some grand aesthetic plan and
          Phillips's 1973 response to the Berlin   of Egyptian and Cycladic sculpture,   corner people and things and odd   although forms are schematized they
          Wall is a painting which sees the   an interest that could be detected in   circumstances are examined with   are never generalized. It's always a
          division in terms of eight fragments of   several of the sculptures in the Arts   curiosity and affection. It is an out-of-  particular place or incident that seems
          wall set in the middle of frames of   Council Exhibition, notably in   school world, so lessons about  art are   to have triggered off the painting.
          grass and sky, just like the  English   Diarchy 1957, Both Arms 1969, and   being taught round here.   One imagines Avery pottering round
          Grass under English Skies series.   in the shape of the head of pieces like                the landscapes that he celebrates in
          Again it is pleasant to look at but the   Big Doll also made in 1969.   This welcome freedom from   his work while all around was
          effect is that of a jest made just at the                    didacticism has perhaps in Armitage's   exploding into splinters of doubt and
          wrong moment. Perhaps the next   The exhibition consisted mainly of   case sometimes obscured the solid   angst and heavy breathing.
          series will be Ireland in terms of peat   recent works with some earlier pieces.   sculptural qualities of his work. In a
          bogs and shamrock.            Perhaps inevitably it is the earliest   statement in the exhibition catalogue,   Looking at these pictures presents no
                                        pieces that are the most familiar and I   Armitage says 'Each work of mine has   problems, and one is made to feel
          Phillips is gifted in many areas.   suspect the most affectionately   I hope, a formal or sculptural idea   that the making of them didn't
          Poetry, music, philosophy, patience   remembered. This is inevitable   which, however simple, is the first-  either. The basic elements of each
          (those dots must take a long time),   because it was with sculptures like   stage conscious reason for its   work are fixed before the canvas has
          painting too. Russell talks of the   Friends Walking 1952 and Figure   existence. But intimately linked with   been touched:  and are laid down with
          makers of memorable images    Lying on its side 1959 that Armitage   this is something else which I find   the minimum of second thoughts or
          counting as artists. If this is the   established his reputation. They have   hard to define (nor do I want to), an   shifting around. One key shape calls
          criterion, Phillips doesn't count. One   an assurance, an immediacy and an   instinctive concern with a human   the tune for the whole painting, either
          leaves the gallery remembering a   insouciance which makes them both   condition or attitude either trivial,   being left on its own or generating
          particular kind of colour, a cultured   accessible and appealing.   serious, ambiguous or obvious !'   others that rhyme with it. The lack of
          curiosity, a superficial appeal and                          Perhaps it is just because Armitage's   fuss is apparent in the actual
          little else.                  A good deal of sculpture takes   'concern with a human condition' is   scaffolding of the work ; there's a
          Tony Rothon                   itself so seriously that pomposity and   apparent that the extraordinary    near-total absence of Hoffmanesque
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