Page 32 - Studio International - March 1966
P. 32

Tim Scott : recent sculptures


                               by Frank Whitford


       Born London 1937.       In common with most of what it is fashionable to call   materials — steel, plastic, fibreglass and so on. His
       Studied at St Martin's School   the 'fourth' generation of sculptors,Tim Scott is under 30   forms are highly individual and personal, and they have
       of Art, London.
       Has exhibited at Young   and came under the influence of Anthony Caro at St.   no discernible point of departure either in nature or, as
       Contemporaries, 1958, 1959 ;   Martin's School of Art, where Scott himself now   far as can be seen, the man-made environment. The
       ICA 26 Young Sculptors   teaches. Like many of his contemporaries he is also a   calculated way he uses colour also suggests that in
       1961 ; Molton Gallery 1964 ;
       New Generation,         tough-minded opponent of the mainstream of British   certain important respects he approaches his problems
       Whitechapel Gallery 1965 ;   sculpture. Until the moment, that is, when Caro   in a way close to that of the painter.
       Paris Biennale 1965.    diverted it. Scott took part in the  New Generation   Crucial for Scott was his contact with Anthony Caro,
       Teaches at St Martin's School
       of Art.                 exhibition at the Whitechapel Gallery last year.   an artist who is now recognised as having made the
       Represented in collections of   Scott's work, again like that of many of his forward-  most decisive contribution to British sculpture since
       British Council and     looking contemporaries, is immaculate, bright and   Moore and Hepworth. Scott found Caro's example and
       Stuyvesant Foundation.
                               colourful, and made from uncompromisingly modern   personality both magnetic and liberating. He saw Caro
                                                                                  as having freed sculpture from the confines of the
                                                                                  dominant but declining figurative tradition, and learned
                                                                                  from him that there is an enormous and exciting freedom
                                                                                  simply in knowing that sculpture's only limitations are
                                                                                  whether it carries its intentions or not.
                                                                                   Scott's sculptures are enormous. Four of them fill to
                                                                                  bursting the Waddington Gallery (where they are
                                                                                  currently on view). Because of their sheer size, and
                                                                                  because their forms are either densely packed or
                                                                                  rambling and expansive, their effect is grand, spacious
                                                                                  and very impressive : their presence is immediate.
                                                                                   The work itself is difficult to come to terms with.
                                                                                  Although startlingly vital, it is disturbingly unfamiliar,
                                                                                  unrelated not only to the work of other sculptors, but
                                                                                  also apparently to every natural and man-made object.
                                                                                  It is dependent for many of its shapes and images on
                                                                                  ways of interpreting visual and physical phenomena
                                                                                  which confound normal habits of vision and experience.
                                                                                  Without any power of allusion or association (a negative
       January the First 1964
       Perspex and fibreglass                                                     quality which is difficult to come by) it can attempt to
       Height 4 ft 8 in. Length 8 ft 3 in.                                        communicate entirely on its own terms so that the
       Width 5 ft
                                                                                  qualities which emerge will be immediate and pure.
       Quantic of Sakkara 1965
                                                                                   Not only does Scott work on an unusually large scale,
       Blockboard, plywood, aluminium
       and steel                                                                  but his conception is difficult to grasp in its complexity.
       Height 7 ft Length 14 ft Width 8 ft
                                                                                  It is, in fact, as if Scott is trying to frustrate habitual
                                                                                  ways of looking at sculpture : certainly he is attempting
                                                                                  to break down the 'graspability' of sculpture. He places
                                                                                  it firmly at one remove from the spectator whilst
                                                                                  succeeding at the same time in describing its three-
                                                                                  dimensional qualities. This he does in new and non-
                                                                                  traditional ways.
                                                                                   Scott has no time, for example, for tactile values — at
                                                                                  least in the normal sense of the word. He assiduously
                                                                                  cultivates anonymous and non-associative surfaces,
                                                                                  intending that neither the surfaces nor the shapes they
                                                                                  describe should reveal the nature of the materials they
                                                                                  are made in. Sculpture is read from its surfaces, and
                                                                                  while in more familiar types of sculpture surface is
                                                                                  made to reveal the mass, weight, density and character
                                                                                  of the stone or wood, in Scott's work the surfaces are
                                                                                  made to carry sculptural qualities in other ways.
                                                                                  Crucial here is his approach to colour. Mass, volume
                                                                                  and space are defined, described or suggested by colour
                                                                                  in an almost painterly way. Colour distinguishes one
                                                                                  surface from another and places a form in space, for
                                                                                  example. Already at one remove from the spectator
                                                                                  because of its scale and the intricacy of its conception,
                                                                                 the use of colour removes it even further and the
                                                                                 sculpture verges on becoming an almost completely
                                                                                 visual experience. 	                           q
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