Page 28 - Studio International - September 1971
P. 28

Sculpture at                              het Wad at Leens in Groningen province); in   in newspapers and in the catalogue by Daniel
                                              the same province Edward Ruscha, having
                                                                                        Buren, Hanne Darboven, Pieter Engels,
    Sonsbeek                                  studied the almost continuous flow of houses   Douglas Huebler, On Kawara, Yutaka
                                              along the canal from the city of Groningen to   Matsuzawa, Mario Merz, Emilio Prini,
     Card Blotkamp                            Ter Apel, a total of 30 kms, made a series of   Lawrence Weiner and others.
                                              photographs, starting at one side of a bridge   Sonsbeek 1971 comprised many works
     The sixth international exhibition of sculpture   and taking six photographs approaching a   and met with contradictory reactions. The
     in the Sonsbeek Park at Arnhem was open to   specific detail, a fence or a window pane, on   Artists' Union, the BBK, which in recent years
     the public from 19 June until 15 August.   the other side of the canal, and then taking   has been very critical about cultural policy,
       This year's Sonsbeek exhibition was    six photographs from the other direction (the   called the exhibition 'snobbish' and the
     totally different from all others. Previous   series was exhibited in four localities along the   expenditure of slightly more than £100,000
     exhibitions had a twofold purpose : to show a   canal and was also used for Ruscha's thirteenth   unjustified. Pieter Engels' work in the exhibition,
     cross-section of contemporary sculpture,   booklet, Dutch details, recently published by   a full-page illustrated text in the weekly
    sometimes with special attention to new trends,   the Octopus Foundation); in a sandpit near   Vrij Nederland, parodied such opposition:
    and to present a selection of European sculpture   Emmen, Robert Smithson had a semi-  WASTE OR TASTE EVENT
    since Rodin as an historical basis for judging   circular dyke built out into the standing water,   (SHORT SERIES OF EVENTS ON TASTE
    recent art. In those years the sculptures,   jointed to a semi-circular canal dug out in the   OR WASTE)
    200 or 300 or more, were scattered in the   land, together almost describing a circle. An   THE SPENDING OF A REMUNERATION
    pseudo-natural surroundings of Sonsbeek Park,   asymmetrical boulder was placed in the centre of   BY PIETER ENGELS TO BE RECEIVED
    while smaller works were housed in specially   this circle, and one could meditate on the work   FROM THE FOUNDATION
    designed pavilions.                       from the vantage of a specially created hill, with   SONSBEEK BEYOND LAWN AND
       This year the presentation has been entirely   a path spiralling to the top; at Maastricht Lex   ORDER 1971' FOR A (THIS)
    different: no survey from Rodin etc. etc., but a   Wechgelaar erected a Modern ruin, a monument   CONTRIBUTION TO THE MANIFESTA-
    choice of works produced in the last five years   to today's housing.               TION OF MODERN ART 'SONSBEEK
    or so; no 30o sculptures scattered in the park but   At Santpoort, near Ijmuiden, Robert   BEYOND LAWN AND ORDER 1971'
    only fifteen works by different artists; no shrines   Morris realized the Observatory (the maquette   PICTURE 1) ENGELS AT HOME WITH
    for, say, Brancusi or Gonzalez, but three   was used on the poster of his recent Tate   HIS BLACK-AND-WHITE TV. FOR
    inflatable pavilions designed by the      exhibition). To see Josef Beuys's contribution   SOME TIME ENGELS HAS BEEN
    Eventstructure Research Group and used as   one had to travel to Kruiningen-Ierseke in   THINKING OF EXCHANGING THIS
    information centre, debating room and video   Zeeland, walk or cycle, as part of the piece,   SET FOR A PHILIPS COLOUR TV.
    studio. The exhibition extended outside   from the station to the village of Vlake, where   AT THE SAME TIME ENGELS
    sculpture and Sonsbeek Park and spread over   in a farmhouse one could listen to a tape-  CONTEMPLATES SPENDING HIS
    the Netherlands, while texts and concepts   recording of interviews given by friends of   REMUNERATION FOR HIS (THIS)
    published in newspapers and weeklies reached   Beuys who had known him during a period of   CONTRIBUTION TO `SONSBEEK
    an enormous number of people. Information   depression and helped him to get over it,   BEYOND LAWN AND ORDER 1971'
    centres connected by telex with the central   complemented by fragments from the writings   ON THE PURCHASE OF A PHILIPS
    pavilion in Sonsbeek were installed in five cities,   of Julien Green; in Amsterdam a text of Hans   COLOUR TV.
    and projects were realized from the.      Koetsier's was published by a newscaster on   PICTURE 2) ENGELS VISITING
    Waddebeilanden (Frisian Islands) in the north to   top of the Carlton hotel; and in the Tropen-  HIS TV DEALER WHERE HE IS TO
    Maastricht in the south. Sonsbeek had grown   museum Ger van Elk exhibited a small piece   PURCHASE THIS PHILIPS COLOUR TV.
    `beyond lawn and order', and to see everything   of wood painted white in mid-Atlantic.   PICTURE 3) AFTER RECEIPT OF HIS
    involved travelling at least 1,000 kilometres.   Other projects in the country were realized   REMUNERATION.
       The exhibition was dedicated to movements   by Ben d'Armagnac, Richard Artschwager,   by the way : the remuneration consists of an
    in art -not just sculpture -that had come to   Douwe Jan Bakker, Boezem, Ger Dekkers,   amount of f.1500, -and is indirectly paid by
    the surface in the last few years. It started   Eykelboom, Panamerenko and Sanejouand.   you -Dutch tax-payer
    where the exhibition of 1966 ended. In the   There were several non-sculptural activities.   by the way: as a Dutch tax-payer Pieter Engels
    park at Arnhem were works by the Americans,   An extensive film programme was presented in   pays part of this (his) remuneration
    Andre, Bladen, Grosvenor, Judd, LeWitt,   a tent in the garden of the Gemeentemuseum   (ANTI-) PUBLICITY SPOT FOR PLASTIC
    Oldenburg, Fred Sandback, Snelson and Tony   at Arnhem. Two different whole-day     ARTS IN GENERAL AND FOR PIETER
    Smith; by the Netherlanders Ad Dekkers,   programmes, released on alternate days,   ENGELS AND `SONSBEEK BEYOND
    Wim Schippers, Carel Visser and Andre     comprised films by nearly sixty artists, among   LAWN AND ORDER 1971' IN
    Volten; by the Germans Wolf Knoebel and   them Vito Acconci, Bas Jan Ader, Christo,   PARTICULAR q
    Ulrich Rückriem. Some of these were gigantic   Jan Dibbets, Dan Graham, Bruce Nauman,
                                                                                          Kenneth Snelson
    and most were designed for a special site.   Peter Roehr, Wim Schippers, Richard Serra   Easy K 1970
    Where this was not so, the artists themselves   and Michael Snow. Land Art and Identifications,   Anodized aluminium and stainless steel
    in general chose a site. The organisers realizing   Gerry Schum's productions for German   6 x 6 x 33 m
    that some artists would find an artificially   television, and a slightly older film about   Sonsbeek Park
    created environment restricting, provided   Fluxus activities were also shown. Video   2  Tony Smith
                                                                                        Arch 1968-70
    opportunities to execute works in other   recordings were available in the video studio   Plywood 7.3 x 7.3 x 7.5 m
    surroundings.                             in the park, and some artists worked there for   Sonsbeek Park
       Some of the projects : Daniel Buren glued   a week or more : Nam June Paik, Jack Moore,   3 Ronald Bladen
    his striped papers on, in and near the various   Eric Siegel, Stanley Brown and Joe Patiniot.   Wedge 1970
                                                                                        Plywood to x 30 x 5.5 m
    buildings where parts of the exhibition were on   In the park and in Arnhem events were   Sonsbeek Park
    show; Richard Long scratched a Celtic sign   created by Klaus Rinke, the dancer Koert   Photo: Van de Ven
    in the dunes of one of the Waddebeilanden (a   Stuyf and groups of artists and actors. Finally   4 Donald Judd
                                                                                        Untitled 1970
    photograph documenting this work was      an important addition to tactile and visual   Steel 2.3 X  7.5 x 7.5 m
    exhibited in the otherwise folklore Museum van    works in the exhibition were concepts published    Sonsbeek Park
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