Page 40 - Studio International - December 1972
P. 40

the final film was not intended for viewing in the normal way, i.e. on
                                                                      a projector running at 24 or 16 frames per sec the existing print is
                                                                      shown on an Analysis Projector that runs at the same speed as the
                                                                      original recording camera, i.e. one frame or two frames per sec'.
                                                                                                                             M.L.
                                                                       The subsequent Unword film was shown in the series of
                                                                      multi-screen projection presentations made by I.B. and M.L.
                                                                      in various parts of the country during 1970-71.
                                                                      THREE
                                                                      The beginning of an Unword  performance, 1969: a 16mm
                                                                      film-image projected onto word-covered sheets stretching
                                                                      from ceiling to floor, l5ft high. Each wall of words was
                                                                      demolished to reveal another layer 3ft behind, and so on
                                                                      until the rear of the performance area was revealed about
                                                                      100ft back; the film-image inevitably increased in size until
                                                                      it filled the rear wall.
                                                                      FOUR
                                                                      In this episode from a 1970 Unword event, images from two
                                                                      Cinemascope projectors cover the cyclorama screen behind
                                                                      the live action, while onstage right footage shot at a
                                                                      previous event in the  Unword  series is showing on an
                                                                      Analysis Projector at 2 frames per second. All around and
                                                                      behind the audience (but not seen in this photograph) three
                                                                      16mm projectors cover the walls of the theatre with film.
                                                                      FIVE
                                                                      Episodes from the Unword film, 1970.
                                                                      Six
                                                                      Slide-projection sequence, 1970.
                                                                      SEVEN
                                                                      Sheet:  16mm, black and white. Magnetic soundtrack.
                                                                      21 mins. 1970.
                                                                      A film by I.B. and M.L. of architectural locations (court-
                                                                      yards, streets, buildings), indoor locations (rooms, corri-
                                                                      dors, subways) and countryside locations, in which a
                                                                      3-metres square white linen sheet was placed within the
                                                                      location as a focal point. Magnetic soundtrack of natural
                                                                      sound (street noises, birdsong, conversation, etc.).
                                                                        A white sheet was chosen because it was an easily visible
                                                                      object which combined anonymity and adaptability, so that
                                                                      visual attention is attracted to a focal point within an
                                                                      environment. Sometimes the sheet changes and the envir-
                                                                      onment stays the same, sometimes the environment
                                                                      changes (light, people, passing cars, etc.) and the sheet
                                                                      stays the same; most often the sheet and its environment
                                                                      change simultaneously, sometimes only fractionally within
                                                                      each shot. There are no actors, all people appear in frame
                                                                      by chance; many other changes within each shot are
                                                                      equally random and unplanned. The sheet and its surround-
                                                                      ings would be placed in their context within the film by
                                                                      setting up the camera, framing, tilting, high speed, low
                                                                      speed, etc. Subsequent editing involved the juxtaposition
                                                                      and combination of the various location sequences. The
                                                                      actual location filming took just over a year; each location
                                                                      was an episode in a one-year event-process. The complete
                                                                      working process lasted sixteen months, beginning in May
                                                                      1969 with I.B.'s text '19 Proposals for a film to be called
                                                                      Sheet', and ending in September 1970 when a final print was
                                                                      made for the Festival of Underground Film at the National
                                                                      Film Theatre, London; predictably it was then attacked by
                                                                      the film-politicians for being an extremely private movie
                                                                      which could never communicate to a large audience. It
                                                                      certainly was a private film because the unexpected dona-
                                                                      tion of a large quantity of reject neg. stock had enabled us,
                                                                      during the shooting period at least, to work at an unhurried
                                                                      pace free from commercial pressures. The decisions about
                                                                      when and where to film had often been seemingly casual
                                                                      and arbitrary: 'like deciding to go fishing' was how M.L.
                                                                      described it.
                                                                        Nevertheless it has become apparent that there was an
                                                                      inner 'logic', even an unconscious narrative, and when
                                                                      subsequently it was sold to TV the work was transmitted to
                                                                      a public audience far bigger than any I could ever have
                                                                      expected from a performed event or a gallery showing.
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