Page 46 - Studio International - September 1972
P. 46

each tray, an edition of twenty, each just under
                                                                                          £600; or if that is too much, ninety-five copies
                                                                                          of Weekend, a case with objects and graphics for
                                                                                          about £125 each.
                                                                                             I was somewhat heartened by the
                                                                                           Marks-Grafik published by Art Intermedia of
                                                                                          Cologne specially for the Berlin Fair—ten
                                                                                          offset-litho prints by ten different artists,
                                                                                          including Beuys, all individually signed in an
                                                                                          edition of one thousand for DMio each—that is
                                                                                          about £m the lot.
                                                                                             On the other hand I was rather shaken to
                                                                                          see the work of one of the true pioneers of
                                                                                          multiples, Man Ray, in de luxe editions of nine.
                                                                                          After all in his autobiography he talks of having
                                                                                          `no compunction' in endlessly reproducing one
                                                                                          of his objects since, as he says, 'An important
                                                                                          book or musical score is not destroyed by
                                                                                          burning it. Only a collector who was acquiring
                                                                                          the object for speculative reasons would
                                                                                          hesitate to add it to his collection'. The Man
                                                                                          Ray editions by Unida of the Hague, in bronze
                                                                                          and silver, and the superb book of photographs
                                                                                          Mr and Mrs Woodman, nine in a special edition
                                                                                          with wooden manikins, are beautifully
                                                stands in Berlin. Whether the subject matter   produced and highly desirable but they have
                                                was sex, politics, war or class divisions, the   nothing to do with 'multiplied art'.
                                                point of view was neither as sharp as in     The Berlin Fair, in fact, suffered from this
                                                Grosz nor as well executed technically as the   complete lack of definition. Its terms of
                                                German print tradition would presuppose.   reference were both too broad and fuzzy. Of the
                                                Three-dimensional objects lend themselves less   sixty-eight dealers or publishers, of whom
                                                readily to commentary, but even in these most   forty-seven were German, only twenty could
                                                German publishers and artists floundered in a   be said to be involved with the problem of
                                                mixture of sentimentality and childishness,   multiples. Some of the German sources
                                                weak Dadaistic gestures.                  displayed excellent objects but invariably in
                                                   Eat-Art of Dusseldorf deals literally in   editions even smaller than their graphics. There
                                                objects made from food—Arman's collage of   are certainly economic and technical reasons
                                                marzipan thighs, Cesar's famous Thumb,    why without marketing outlets it is precarious
                                                king-size, in sugar, Dieter Rot's images in   to over-produce; but why limit in advance the
                                                chocolate, cheese, even rabbit-shit. This kind   fine stainless steel constructions of Amadeo
                                                of 'delicatessen' makes its Dadaistic point, but   Gabino (Art in Progress, Konstanz) when they
                                                far too easily; and for someone as squeamish as   could be manufactured according to demand ?
                                                myself a line had to be drawn at Weseler's   This hesitancy also applies to Edition
                                                Atemobjekt. This consists of the quarter of a   Modern Art Gallery of Berlin which showed
                                                huge brown loaf to which is attached (even as I   some of the best objects at the Fair, notably a
                                                write I find it incredible) the skin of an animal   Plexiglas construction by Luther/Uecker, but
                                                (rabbit ?) simulating breathing by a mechanized   with only twenty copies, selling at about £350.
                                                device. Equally original is Kiimmel of Cologne   Similarly Decker's impressive Table at Object
                                                devoted to variations of foot fetishism, often   Art Düsseldorf costing £400 in the slightly
                                                amusing, and in many cases preferable to   larger edition of one hundred. The point is,
                                                Stolpeverlag, with its predominance of simple   why fix the edition ?
                                                toys.                                        In contrast, there were the well-known
                                                   A typical Beuys multiple was a roughly made   Berrocal `dismantables', shown by Orangerie,
                                                wooden tray entitled Intuition, which at least   Cologne, and an even more pointed object
                                                had the merit of being part of Vice-Versand's   lesson from Euro-Art of Vienna with a small
                                                unlimited series selling for about £ 1.50p. René   Wotruba metal sculpture in an edition of one
                                                Block, a young and highly intelligent Berlin   thousand signed and numbered for about £35,
                                                publisher, remains devoted to small editions.   complete with literature and box. Contrast this
                                                His two prize exhibits were Beuys's Felt Suit,   with Galerie Poll's Schmettau bronze in an
                                                which only twenty collectors will ever wear,   edition of three, at £700, and you have some
                                                and Richard Hamilton's The Critic Laughs, a   sense of the confusion which reigned at Berlin.
                                                Duchamp-like joke based on an electric       In view of my own involvement with Alecto
                                                toothbrush and a denture plate. It has    International I hesitate to judge their
                                                undeniable elegance, for which the sixty lucky   contribution except to point out that most of the
                                                owners will each pay about £250. There were   objects were unlimited and at relatively low
                                                further jokes at this stand—En Bloc, a wooden   prices. Multiples Inc. of New York, a prime
                                                filing cabinet with objects by different artists in    mover in the movement, remains devoted to

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