Page 31 - Studio International - December 1973
P. 31

admit, the idea of 'I'll show them I can do the old
          exegisis bit' was floating in and out of my head as I was
          deciding that analysis of the Fulton exhibition would
          be unfriendly to Fulton.) I think that the styles are
          appropriate : Caulfield's work is more traditional
          than Fulton's, and has been respected by many far
          before I 'discovered' it about two years ago. Fulton's
          work blew my mind in the 1971/72 winter, and I've
          been following it ever since with respectful wonder.
          And so although my involvement with Fulton's
          work has a more contemporary immediacy, I think
          they are both extremely good artists. And while the
          simultaneous timing of their exhibitions and my
          review-writing was fortuitous, I am egotistic enough
          to think the writings (like their work) stand up to
          later history. So I am glad that when I recently
          dangled the whole package before Studio
          International, they bit.

                                                    (Above) Portrait of a Frenchman 1971
          PATRICK CAULFIELD                         Screenprint, 25 X 21 in.
                                                    Edition 75
          PRINTS                                    Patrick Caulfield
                                                    (Right) Interior: Night 1971
                                                    Screenprint, 28 x 23 in.
          I say `art'; maybe you would say          Edition too
          `screen-prints'. That is what Caulfield showed.
          But as a technique (and implicit mentality)
          screen-printing is thoroughly congruous with
          Caulfield's style and technique in painting:   evoking not only times of daylight versus man-  curtain; further perusal shows that it is the
          anonymously factured surface areas of flat   made light (shades of Turner, Monet and   openness of the 'window' in the first, the
          colour; a high degree of control over precise   Dibbets !) but also the functions and moods of   smallness of its opening in the encroaching
          line; pigmentation capable of strong or subtle   householders relating to these lights. So 'dumb'   blackness of the second, and the bright curve
          contrasts of hue and intensity. And in both   in imagery and serial structuring, these prints   of the pink light slit in the third which give
          media Caulfield uses these properties to create   are so conceptually and perceptually complex   resonance, respectively, to the feelings of
          `series' and richly discrete entities which play   that their superficial naivety has the mythic   `everydayness', ambiguous pressures of the
          on perceptible ironies between surface    potential of any 'minimalist' hero from John   unconscious, and an arrested movement of
          realities and 3-D illusions, between      Ford's Wild West.                         discovery; and further - that the enrichment of
          `abstraction' and 'representation', between the   But Caulfield is, as Christopher Finch   this simple but scattered 'series' as pictorial
          work-as-fact and its poetic wit about     emphasizes in his excellent little Penguin   mini-poems is achieved simply by scale of
          contemporary and historical art and concepts   monograph, very European in his      areas, intensity of colours, and mastery of
          and his own (and others') reproduction of   Weltanschauung. I think this is most apparent   allusive drawing! This is an achievement far
          them. All this with 'banal' subject matter and   in the most recent twenty-two prints, which   beyond earlier works (like his 1964 Ruins) in its
          blatantly simple form - and perfectly     dominate the exhibition. They are classifiable   integration of complex feeling and thought
          brilliantly eloquent drawing, colour and   as all relating to The Poems of Jules LaForgue,   executed with unselfconsciously confident
          scale, whose taut integration is no less   published in a portfolio with twelve poems or in   subtlety and brilliance. And it is these qualities -
          powerful for its subtle reticence.        two separate sub-sets of six, accompanying the   and the wit and elegance with which they treat
            Take his Portrait of a Frenchman 1g71: an   poems in either French or English. The prints   a great pictorial tradition - which I think of as
          intensely pale red-purple face (from intense   are not illustrations of poems in the least; their   being 'European' and 'conservative', in the best
          wine-drinking ?) silhouetted in black line   titles are extracted lines of poetry like 'Ah ! This   sense of both stereotyped notions.
          (and against a flat black 'beret' which makes   is the life so everyday', 'And, with my eyes   As a 'retrospective' exhibition, Caulfield's is
          black a colour) which outlines the whole   bolting towards the unconscious', and    definitely 'typological' (in media) and `mid-
          scene (sparking neighbouring colours as Leger   `Curtains drawn back from the balconies of   career' (he's in his mid-thirties). A mid-career
          and Picasso did) which is otherwise a brownish   shores' which act as springboards to   retrospective can be a big-time flop if publicity
          cadmium-red surface-ground, except for the   Caulfield's imagination. His imagination   claims or critical accolades outstrip the works'
          pistacchio-green 'light' of a background   sometimes makes visual puns (in the print   import with the assistance of the artist - as
          window which pushes forward beyond all    Making circles on park lagoons there are no   happened with Robyn Denny's recent Tate
          colours and cradles the back of the sleepily   curves) and sometimes takes the un-verbalized   Gallery extravaganza. A very different kettle of
          tilted head. Gasp. So much in one piece that   sense of a line and develops its feeling through   fish is Caulfield's show, modestly honestly
          its affectionate characterization of a national   that other sort of communication which is   self-exposing as work done - even the
          stereotype is all but forgotten. Or take the   uniquely pictorial. This is the case with those   catalogue gives neither effusions nor
          series of Interiors at morning, noon, evening   first three prints/lines I mentioned: they all   information about the artist, while fully
          and night (also of 1971): the same screen is   similarly present a field of flat black   documenting (in the scholarly data of the
          used for the black-lined depiction of the   silhouetting a simple area of blue, two blues, or   print world) the works themselves. This is
          simplest hanging-lamp before a window-frame   pink; on further reading these are also all   consistent not only with Caulfield's artistic
          in all four prints; but otherwise the colours for   `abstractions' of views from the same dark   style, but also with his reticence as a person.
          window-frame and panes, and outside and   interior of (and obliquely through) a window   He lets his work stand on its own feet: he can
          inside of the interior lamp, are all different -   hung with the same heavily tassel-fringed    afford to. BARBARA REISE

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