Page 37 - The Studio First Edition - April 1893
P. 37

Designing for Book-.plates

                book-plate, experience shows that some obedience   midnight lamps, and the rest of common "pro-
                to artistic convention is essential. If a definite  perties," require much novelty in handling to be
                style be chosen—Rococo, Gothic, Italian, modern  acceptable. In a book-plate, as indeed in any
                                                            work of art, the most commonplace theme may be
                                                            treated in a way that makes it noble ; but to do
                                                            this requires a master. Not only in choice of
                                                            the device itself; but in the motto (which seems
                                                            to-day a necessary part of the book-plate), should it
                                                            escape the obvious. Trite quotations, such as "The
                                                            wicked man borroweth and payeth not again,"
                                                            " Old friends, old books," and the like, do not
                                                            gain in force by their constant reappearance. If
                                                            the motto is intended to be pertinent, it should be
                                                            fairly novel. It is not necessary to hunt through
                                                            a collection of book-plates to be sure that such
                                                            lines from the English Bible, from Shakespeare,
                                                            and the best known authors, as form the stock-
                                                            in-trade of books of  Elegant Extracts, have been
                                                            extracted, elegantly or inelegantly, often enough.
                                                            Better a phrase invented for an occasion than a
                                                            " mighty line " which is already on a score of
                                                            previous book-plates.
                                                              The more one studies the German book-plate,
                                                            the more it seems, despite its redundancy of detail,
                                                            that the style which came into being with the early
                                                            printed books is still difficult to beat. True, that








                         DESIGNED BY WARRINGTON HOGG

                 Queen Anne, Japanese, it matters not—then the
                 lettering and the whole shape of the design, as well
                as its smallest detail, should be in harmony. This
                 is especially true of the lettering. It is easier for
                an untrained hand to design quaint or rustic
                 characters, but many a fine device is ruined by the
                 addition of vulgar letters. Perfect symmetry and
                 a choice of type in harmony with the style of the
                 design itself are matters of the first importance.
                 One has but to study the trifling works of Dürer
                 or Holbein to realise how a great master makes
                 the most trivial subject comparatively important
                 by his treatment. But greatness is not necessarily
                 gained by choosing lofty motives. To crowd into
                 a few square inches such mighty themes as Time   ARTHUR   SILVER
                 and Death, is often mere bathos, save in the rare
                                                                       DESIGNED BY ALAN WRIGHT
                 instances where masterly conception enforced by
                adequate craft escapes the danger._ On the other  to use in books with the favourite half-tone illus-
                 hand, the hackneyed symbols of the book-lover  trations on highly-glazed paper, the bold line of
                 —a reading figure, a pile of volumes, an hour-glass,    Dürer appears coarse ; but, on the other hand, to
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