Page 45 - Studio International - February 1971
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are used to. Anyway, I was reminded of this   legitimacy of what these artists do, and since   the human being. It is not a question of life
           when looking at Ed Ruscha's collection of books   the ones I met only told me, a seedy and   style so much as a question of life.
           in Nigel Greenwood's soon-to-be-vacated   blabbing journalist, because they were drunk,   Nineteenth-century developments of these
           Glebe Place gallery. We're already well familiar   I'm not telling. But if you want to be in the   ideas are most fully expressed in Ruskin, as one
           with some of the earlier ones, like the Gasoline   secret, do your own secret art and don't tell me.   would expect, and his anti-capitalist message
           Stations, the Sunset Strip and the Small Fires.   If the most important thing in art now is to   that 'There is no wealth but life' is developed
           They belong to the early years of West Coast   keep up the pitch of the argument, this may not   and extended by him in so many ways that his
           Pop (often concerned with money; painting it,   be the way to do it. But it gives a clear pointer   insights have more relevance than any of the
           like Hefferton, O'Dowd and Rivers, or doing   to a problem which will shortly become acute.   later and slighter developments (such as School
           high jinks with gallery prices, like Keinholz).   This is that various forms of the most advanced   of Paris bohemianism, or the underground) that
           Characteristic of the oldy European thinking of   art are going to be subsumed in, simply, human   we have seen since. It is now revolutionary to
          some early pop was Ruscha's realist-manifesto   behaviour, and therefore that there is a pressing   be a Ruskinian. In the last year I have noticed a
           type statement concerning the first photo book,   need for the discussion of that hoary and weary   couple of the keepers of the Tate Gallery's
           `Why, I was bringing the news. No-one knew   old Romantic chestnut, the idea of the artistic   modern collection, wearing, respectively, a
          about those gasoline stations'.            life. Not originally an artistic so much as a   skinhead haircut and a Viva Zapata moustache.
             His new Book of Stains belongs to a rather   poetic idea, its original Romantic form in   What modern symbols of intransigence and
           different aesthetic. I knew about it from the   England, in many ways the opposite of the   revolutionary spirit ! And how silent those men
           catalogue to the MOMA Information show this   Noble Savage idea which preceded it, argued   have been about entrance charges ! Is there any
          summer, in which context it seemed newer and   that those qualities we associate with poetry—its   place for that life-style, that radical chic, in
           brighter than its actual physical experience.   intensity, concern with emotion, its total   showdown art ? q
           Unlike the earlier books, which were gummed or   eschewal of the dishonest, its liberality and
          sewn, and on cheap paper, this one (in a limited   measure—should be the constant attributes of
           edition of seventy copies) is loose-leaved,   6
           boxed, expensively done, and has to be handled
           in precisely the same way that you look through
           drawings in the print rooms of the great
           European galleries. The visible, as opposed to
           the ideational, experience of this book is in the
          difference between the totally ordinary or
          sometimes fastidious nature of the stains, many
           of which are invisible. One becomes more
           fastidious, of course, on approaching the
           visibility threshold.
             All this is very well, but it's not where it's at.
           Ruscha's likeability and pricey charm, his use
           of trade marks (the gasoline stations have been
           coming up for seven years now, both in oil on
           canvas, and as prints) places him pretty firmly
           on the collectors' side of the fence. I can
           imagine Lord Eccles buying the Book of Stains.
           And Ruscha's neat sense of timing may not
           endear him to those artists who now believe in
           making a distinction between strategy art and
          showdown art, and believe that the former is
           meretricious, and the latter is necessary. This
           applies to all sections of the art world. At the
          silly party for the Institute of Contemporary
           Arts' disgraceful Comics exhibition (Toys last
           Christmas, comics this; are we never going to be
           allowed to grow up ?) I noticed a couple of
           young artists, known to me, standing apart,
           silently, their backs to the wall, their eyes
           narrowed, watching the closed-circuit television
          system that relayed a dancing and singing
           Michael Kustow, dressed up as Mickey Mouse.
           No need to ask them why they didn't feel like
           joining in the fun.

           The forms of showdown art will be crucial, but
           it is hardly for me to suggest to artists what
           forms they will take. I'm a little worried,
           though, about a wandering vagueness that
           sometimes seems to be current, and seems to me
           to be anti-showdown. I suspect (for reasons
           that are obvious, one cannot be sure about this)
           that there is a vogue for secret art at the moment.
           Since I have not made up my mind about the

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