Page 34 - Studio International - October 1970
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properties of the new materials, a stylistic or   and witty interpretations. The Hollywood and   Bengston were the core of L.A.'s Pop Art
     characteristic use of colour is the technique of   Standard Gasoline Station paintings and   contingent in the mid sixties. All three have
     bleeding. Ruscha, Bengston and Goode often   graphics, as well as the books (Palm Trees,   survived that limited identity that now is near
     use this technique for their paintings and   Swimming Pools, Sunset Strip, etc.) are   forgotten.
     graphics, and Bell sometimes coats his glass   distinctly Los Angeles subjects. Many of the   Bruce Nauman's work over the past five years
     with this effect. Similar colour changes can be   word paintings and prints, that often combine   has been noticeably influential and welcomed
     seen in the resin pieces of Alexander and   word definition or connotation with      on many divergent fronts. His considerable
     Valentine. Familiar Los Angeles colour    associative calligraphic style and colours, have   influence has not been primarily in Los Angeles,
     transitions of the sky and the depth changes   Hollywood or Los Angeles associations. Clean   and the nature of the work bears no discernible
     in water seem a reasonable analogy since this   draughtsmanship and advertising-slick facility   affinities with aspects of L.A. art as they can be
     technique is sometimes used with these    are recognizable qualities of his work.    generally identified. Although he, like other Los
     specific references.                      Ruscha's books extend his influence to     Angeles artists, relies on phenomenology, he
        Ed Moses's works have involved quiet,   concept-oriented art as well as photography.   does so in a wider than usual range. The sensory
     gentle colours that often form a smooth, even,   The dead-pan photography Ruscha adopted   information his works are concerned with extend
     soft base for his peculiarly exacting     for his many books has begun a wave of     beyond a visual encounter with a particularized
     unidentifiable line drawing. The recent large   books-as-art, and photographs-as-art. In   `thing' to sound/space/atmosphere sensations in
     paintings are of thin ruled lines on unstretched   addition he has unwittingly influenced some   relation to the viewer's physical presence.
     canvas applied in an occasionally shifted and   younger non-commercial photographers.   Nauman's work requires the understanding or
     interrupted grid of various colours. The lines   Like Ruscha, Joe Goode uses oil on canvas   actual presence of a human body and intelligence
     are often smudged by the natural-coloured   for his paintings. He is an unusual and varied   as other than an audience. This is most apparent
     uneven coating of resin that is added as a kind   colourist both in the paintings and the prints.   in the video-tapes, constructed corridors, and
     of informal frame for the work. Richard   He works in apparent series, wherein a depicted   other room installations.
     Yokomi stains his unstretched canvasses that   familiar object floats in a colour field, that   Just as there were art activities of a different
     are mounted on the wall in irregular,     serves as unidentifiable space or as recognizable   nature simultaneous to those discussed here,
     amorphous shapes. Laddie Dill uses several   sky. His recent paintings and prints depict   there are recent developments that have no more
     distinct colours along his single neon tubes,   snapshots of clouds or clouds themselves that   in common with the 'new materials/colour'
     casting soft colours against the wall above and   receive any variety of treatments, i.e. crumpling,   aesthetic than they necessarily do with the funk
     below.                                    tearing, flying, flatly placed, etc. There is   or assemblage art of Ed Kienholz and others.
        Of all Los Angeles artists Ed Ruscha in his   generally a strong humourous reference to the   Ed Ruscha has possibly the greatest relation to
     work most specifically and pointedly draws   two-dimensional surface. Goode maintains   the sociological, cultural or art references in the
     from the Los Angeles experience. He uses the   in his paintings a surface of regular and   work of John Baldessari, William Leavitt,
     visual and cultural information for his sensitive    detectable brushwork. Goode, Ruscha and    William Wegman and Al Ruppersberg. All have

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      5 Joe Goode
      Clouds 1971
      Lithograph
      Courtesy of Bernard Jacobson
      6 John Baldessari
      Everything is Purged from this Painting but Art,
      No Ideas have Entered this Work. 1966-67
      Canvas
      7 Al Ruppersberg
      Exhibit A 1970
      Acrylic paint on cardboard
      Photo: Gary Krueger

      8 William Leavitt
      Untitled 1971
      Mixed media
      Photo: Gary Krueger
      I 30
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