Page 47 - Studio International - December 1973
P. 47

Gabriela Mistral Building (UNTAD),                          indefinable touch of European   on hand to hand, man to man.
           where some 40 works are exhibited                           grandeur that enveloped so many   Today, etching proliferates in
           and another 300 are in storage ... the                      artists of his generation. He brought   Britain like an overgrown adolescent.
           representatives of the military junta                       with him a glimpse of that time when   It is being extended in many and
           decided to store them in the Museo de                       artists were not afraid of being not   exciting directions, but much of it,
           Bellas Artes in the Parque Forestral.                       only good, but superb, craftsmen, a   technically, leaves a lot to be
           Another 300 works are also on show                          time when artists called the tune,   desired. Amongst the chaos are
           in the Contemporary Art Museum in                           and when asked, could invariably   pockets of knowledge and skill made
           Quinta Normal, which is under the                           play it.                      possible by Merlyn Evans and one or
           aegis of the Institute of Latin-                              Every etcher worth his salt is   two of his contemporaries who have
           American Art, a part of the Fine Art                        aware of the massive aquatints   provided us with a valuable and
           Faculty of the University. A third                          and mezzotints pulled from the huge   personal lifeline to a considerable
           group is in the dock-yard customs at                        copperplate presses in Merlyn's   heritage.
           the port of Valparaiso.                                     Hampstead studio. He not only   Norman Ackroyd
             Some individuals associated with                          perpetuated the considerable
           the military junta are craftily                             British tradition of etching, but with
           negotiating a claim to the works, not                       these prints pushed it into new and
           for cultural reasons, but to put an end                     sympathetic directions.        California
           to the feeling of solidarity of the                           He was, among other things, a
           world's artists with the Chilean                            master craftsman and it is with this
           people. This must be avoided at all   revealed not only the logic of his   craftsmanship, kept alive during   report
           costs, because I am sure that the   development—congruent as it was   decades of non-recognition and
           artists who support Chilean   with the evolution of his vision and   exercised with a love and   In October at Ace Gallery, Venice,
           democracy will not stand for the   his determined will to express the   persistence of extraordinary   Keith Sonnier exhibited a piece
           intervention of a fascist military   essential truths in which he believed   tenacity, that I am most fascinated.   entitled  Quad-Scan 1 which was
           régime in this matter.        — but also his masterly graphic   He, with one or two other artists,   engineered by Kurt Munkacsi. This
             Therefore, I am writing to you to   techniques, Merlyn Evans's sudden   kept the real values of etching alive   was a sound piece comprised of
           ask for your help in arranging the   but not entirely unexpected death on   and so provided a bedrock on which   amplified long and short wave radio
           recovery of the works with the object   31 October 1973 could have been   we now can build. They have built   receivers using 32 air tracks in the Los
           of bringing about the realization of the   called tragic. In his forty years of   and set up in the etching studios at   Angeles area. The transmissions
           'Museum of Solidarity with the   creative activity, during which he   the Slade and Royal College a   received were police communications
           Chilean People' project, this time   unfolded his severe talent — the   bottomless pit of knowledge and   from squad cars. Each one of the
           outside Chile. Because the works   hallmark of his style — only the war   attitudes ungleanable from any   four speakers was set approximately
           came to Chile under conditions of   and a sequence of serious illnesses   book. The etching room at the Central   in the centre of each wall of the
           temporary importation, the donation   interrupted the even flow of his   School is in itself a living and very   darkened gallery whose
           has not been adequately formalized   creativity. Death stepped in before he   practical monument to Merlyn.   dimensions are about 40 x 50 feet.
           and the purpose for which the works   was able to finish his series of etchings   No other etching studio I have worked   The voices were unintelligible unless
           were gathered no longer exists.   and aquatints for Baudelaire's Les   in, in the USA or Britain has,   one stood immediately in front of a
            The Mexican government, through   Fleurs du Mal (eleven of the fourteen   however opulent, that indescribable   speaker. When standing in the middle
           the Museum of Modern Art, which   have been accomplished) ; the design   air of craftsmen past engraved into it.   of the gallery, the sounds enveloped
           directs our friend and colleague   for his last monumental composition   It is something money can't buy and is   one as they continually changed
           Fernando Gamboa and is a dependant   of five brick reliefs for a new building   utterly essential.   their source from one wall to another,
           of the National Institute of Fine Art   in Wales was fortunately   I knew Merlyn Evans only for the   often one speaker overlapping
           and Literature, is happy to receive   accomplished some time before.   last six years and most of my   another.
           these works, either for exhibition or   Merlyn Evans was born in Cardiff in   memories of him stem from an   At Ace, Los Angeles, the newly
           storage until we reach a definite   1910. He studied at the Glasgow   etchers' class we taught together at   opened gallery in the former Irving
           solution.                     School of Art and The Royal College of   the Central School in 1968/69.   Blum Gallery space, Edward Ruscha
             Meanwhile, I implore you to make   Art in London, and then travelled a   It was then that I became aware of his   presented new paintings in various
           the situation known to the most   great deal. We find him in Paris   encyclopaedic knowledge of etching   materials (September 25 to October
           important artists in your country,   (where he met Giorgio de Chirico),   matters. He managed to put it over   16). The 14 paintings consisted of
           museums and other artistic channels,   Berlin, in Italy and Denmark. He was   with love and wit and authority.   phrases painted in large chunky
           so that with your backing, an   a fascinating personality endowed   I, for one, learned much.   lettering in various food stains on
           energetic campaign directed towards   with an incorruptible artistic will, a   A more recent memory is from   canvas, satin or waterfall rayon.
           the recovery of the works might be   rare thirst for knowledge and a great   earlier this year, personally and   Sea of Desire was painted in hot
           mounted. The artists donated them as   moral integrity. He was interested in   patiently showing a group of   sauce on waterfall rayon, and
           testimony of their sympathy with the   literature, philosophy and music — a   students round his retrospective   An Invasion of Privacy was grass
           Chilean public at the wonderful   side of his complex personality which   exhibition at the Victoria 8- Albert   stain lettering on canvas. The
           stage in the development of their   after his marriage to the pianist   Museum. Afterwards over a long   paintings were a continuation of the
           nation ; they were not given to a   Marjorie Few flourished intensely.   lunch round a table, with wine   earlier work utilizing stains of many
           country oppressed by sinister fascist   Music accompanied his private and   flowing, he was imparting   kinds, as in the 1969  Book of Stains
           forces, where there's no hope of their   his artistic life. He was also often   knowledge and answering questions   which contains 75 different stains.
           being given a space which would   intensely involved in the dynamics of   with enthusiasm, humour and above   The pages of this book were also
           emit feelings of spirituality and   politics. Both experiences found   all, precision.     exhibited, laid out side by side under a
           freedom.                      their way into his work : the musical   So why do I call this article 'The line   long piece of glass.
             I beg you to send me a cable in   theme, the political theme. For many   from Muirhead Bone' ? Who was   The long awaited Eva Hesse
           agreement, so that, depending on   years he was attracted by C. G. Jung's   Muirhead Bone ? Well he was one   retrospective exhibition, originating
           your backing and that of your friends,   depth psychology and his penetrating   of the many British etchers of   at the Guggenheim Museum, was on
           we can begin to work.  (Mario Pedroza)   intellect grasped all the facets of the   consummate skill who were working   view at the Pasadena Museum of
           Tony Rothon                   human psyche. His creative     at the turn and beginning of the   Modern Art from September 18 until
                                         activities and his restlessly searching   twentieth century. It was a period of   November 11. Installed at Pasadena
                                         mind were enriched by an exceptional   lines singing across creamy papers   by the Director, William Agee, this
                                                                        of a huge variety of grounds, hard
                                                                                                      show gave many West Coast
           Merlyn                        sense of irony and humour. Had his   grounds, soft grounds, spirit grounds,   artists their first opportunity to see
                                         apercus and witticisms ever been
                                         collected they might well have   inks, acids and papers all used with   the work of the late Eva Hesse 'in the
                                                                                                      flesh'. Working in New York in the
                                                                        versatility and comprehensive
                                         competed with those of an Oscar
           Evans                         Wilde or a Bernard Shaw.       knowledge by many different artists.   late 1960s, in close contact with the
                                         J. P. Hodin                   The slump in etching as a collectable   minimalists LeWitt, Andre, Bochner
           Had it not been for the retrospective                        art form in the 1920's until well after   and Serra, Hesse developed her own
           at the Whitechapel in 1956 and the   Merlyn Evans, the distinguished   the 2nd war, led to an almost   intensely personal language,
           display of his graphic work at the   painter and etcher died in October,   complete loss of all that peculiar   producing sculpture made from such
           Victoria and Albert in 1972 which   1973. To me he always had that    expertise that can only be handed    'anti-art' materials as latex, rubber
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